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Mobilization, Outcomes, and Next Steps
Mobilization, Outcomes, and Next Steps

... Oceans and climate are intertwined, with oceans driving climate and climate change affecting ocean health and coastal and island peoples. Oceans cycle over 93% of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, produce 50% of the oxygen we breathe, store 50% of all naturally sequestered carbon, and absorb 90% of ...
Climate Variability and Weather
Climate Variability and Weather

... uncertainties in model projections of regional changes in climate, especially for changes in rainfall. In November 2011, the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) reported that people and assets in many countries are increasingly vulnerable to extreme weather. They noted th ...
2.3 Climate Scenarios
2.3 Climate Scenarios

... • Assuming future climate may be repeated as climate in a specified period in the past. ...
Vita
Vita

... Gave talk entitled “A framework for incorporating MJO and ENSO information into CPC probabilistic extended range forecasts” AMS 92nd Annual Conference, January 22-26, 2012; Gave talk entitled “A Framework for Incorporating MJO and ENSO information into probabilistic extended range forecasts” and a ...
Means and extremes: building variability into
Means and extremes: building variability into

... those gradients may not accurately reflect predicted changes in climate, particularly with respect to frequency of extreme climatic events. Experimentally applying climate change treatments is one way to understand the effects of variability and extreme weather events on ecological systems. Experime ...
Climate Change Effects on Avian Migration
Climate Change Effects on Avian Migration

... In 1845, the Finnish Society of Sciences and Letters reorganised the collection of phenological records in Finland, originally started in 1750 by Professor Leche (Leche 1763; Haartman and Söderholm-Tana 1983). The initiative came from Carl von Linné, who had worked on plant phenological calendars (L ...
Why `thinking like a lawyer` might mean less time litigating and more
Why `thinking like a lawyer` might mean less time litigating and more

... would ultimately, as was argued by Hawthorne, “require infusion with the values of human dignity, freedom and equality.” 8 One of the most interesting applications of an open norm in respect of climate change, and perhaps even the first in that respect, was found in the June 2015 decision of the Hag ...
The Myopia of Imperfect Climate Models: The Case of UKCP09
The Myopia of Imperfect Climate Models: The Case of UKCP09

... industry and policy makers can base their future plans: ‘To adapt effectively, planners and decision-makers need as much good information as possible on how climate will evolve, and supplying this is the aim of […] UKCP09. They are one part of a UK government programme of work to put in place a new ...
impact of climate change on agriculture: empirical evidence from
impact of climate change on agriculture: empirical evidence from

... devastating in South Asia and may result 50 percent reduction in wheat productivity by 2050 (MoE, 2009). Pakistan’s agriculture is endangered by the whims of Climate Change. Pakistan is an agriculture country as 47 percent of people make their living by agriculture. This sector contributes 21 percen ...
Rapid Climate Change Science Plan
Rapid Climate Change Science Plan

... depends on obtaining these measurements, and on doing so over a long enough period to capture their variability. Since the most advanced models now suggest a link between the time-dependence of certain of the ocean fluxes at different Arctic gateways, these measurements ultimately need to be made si ...
forecasting the impacts of climate change on coastal ecosystems
forecasting the impacts of climate change on coastal ecosystems

... Jonathan A. Patz et al., Impact of Regional Climate Change on Human Health, 438 NATURE 310, 310 (2005) (reporting that, during a two-week period in August 2003, there were approximately 22,000 to 45,000 heat-related deaths in Europe, and stating that this was “the most striking recent example of hea ...
El Ni˜no Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and global - adv
El Ni˜no Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and global - adv

... of the scientific literature, the IPCC (2001) concluded “an increasing body of observations gives a collective picture of a warming world and other changes in the climate system” and that “most of the observed warming over the last 50 years is attributable to human activities.” The IPCC (2001) found ...
Wind Energy and Technology Deployment under Climate Change
Wind Energy and Technology Deployment under Climate Change

... Six respondents indicated that some additional information about wind energy potential under climate change would be useful, though not critical in taking decisions. Needs that were identified included general climate statistics, such as the mean and variance of future wind speed, as well as specifi ...
Climate4you update October 2011
Climate4you update October 2011

... Diagram showing Arctic monthly surface air temperature anomaly 70-90oN since January 1900, in relation to the WMO reference “normal” period 1961-1990. The thin blue line shows the monthly temperature anomaly, while the thicker red line shows the running 13 month average. In general, the range of mon ...
i4332e00
i4332e00

... companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do no ...
Implications of the 1.5°C limit in the Paris
Implications of the 1.5°C limit in the Paris

... global emission goals will occur in 2018 as part of facilitative dialogue agreed in Paris. The 2018 facilitative dialogue process will be informed by a specifically requested IPCC Special Report on 1.5°C impacts and on how to close the gap between current policies, NDCs and emission pathways con ...
Community-Based Adaptation to a Changing Climate
Community-Based Adaptation to a Changing Climate

... Adaptation in Action: The “Pennsylvania Climate Adaptation Planning Report: Risks and Practical Recommendations” includes tourism and outdoor recreation as one of its four areas of focus for statewide adaptation planning. A state-level working group assessed the risks and vulnerabilities of the sect ...
PDF
PDF

... wheat, vegetables, soybeans and oil crops are less likely. Farmers with silt soils are more likely to choose potatoes but less likely to choose rice, sugar, and several other crops. Cotton and sugar are much more likely to be grown on plains but potato and oil crops are not. Being close to a road i ...
Threats to ecosystems in the Wet Tropics due to climate change and
Threats to ecosystems in the Wet Tropics due to climate change and

... accompanied with reduced rainfall (-23%) by 2080, there are substantial decreases in the areas of environments that are characteristic of many important rainforest classes, although some increase. This analysis indicates, given the currently expected warming in this century, that the region’s forest ...
strawman_ccac_plan_of_action_103108
strawman_ccac_plan_of_action_103108

... of government intervention. (c) Coordination with action plan.--The inventory and baseline shall be presented to the Governor, the General Assembly and the committee every three years as part of the GHG plan of action CLIMATE CHANGE ACTION PLAN required under section STATUS: In order to provide the ...
Global Environmental Issues
Global Environmental Issues

... system might create overconsumption, but they can also solve its ill effects, these commentators maintain. John Hood, the president of the John Locke Foundation, a policy institute that advocates the free market and limited government, writes, “Corporate America’s unique contribution to solving real ...
VLAB_CC_CV_SM_ct (1)
VLAB_CC_CV_SM_ct (1)

... • All forms of climatic inconsistency, but because the Earth's climate is never static, the term is more properly used to imply a significant change from one climatic condition to another. • Sometimes it is synonymously used with the term, 'global warming'; scientists however, tend to use the term i ...
climate change and the agriculture sector
climate change and the agriculture sector

... distinguishing between needs at different scales of implementation ...
Linking Indigenous and Scientific Knowledge of Climate Change
Linking Indigenous and Scientific Knowledge of Climate Change

... homogenous indigenous communities. Our aim is to contribute to the thoughtful and respectful integration of indigenous knowledge with scientific data and analysis so that this rich body of knowledge can inform science, and science can in turn perhaps contribute tools and methods that will allow indi ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES GLOBAL FINANCIAL STRUCTURE AND CLIMATE CHANGE John Whalley
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES GLOBAL FINANCIAL STRUCTURE AND CLIMATE CHANGE John Whalley

... are already close to critical temperature thresholds and it is believed that many countries have limited capacity to make the economy-wide adjustments to farming patterns needed. These impacts will be largest across Africa, Western and the Middle East Asia, where yields of the predominant regional c ...
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Climatic Research Unit documents



Climatic Research Unit documents including thousands of e-mails and other computer files were stolen from a server at the Climatic Research Unit of the University of East Anglia in a hacking incident in November 2009. The documents were redistributed first through the blogosphere of global warming skeptics, and allegations were made that they indicated misconduct by leading climate scientists. A series of investigations rejected these allegations, while concluding that CRU scientists should have been more open with distributing data and methods on request. Precisely six committees investigated the allegations and published reports, finding no evidence of fraud or scientific misconduct. The scientific consensus that global warming is occurring as a result of human activity remained unchanged by the end of the investigations.The incident occurred shortly before the opening December 2009 Copenhagen global climate summit. It has prompted general discussion about increasing the openness of scientific data (though the majority of climate data have always been freely available). Scientists, scientific organisations, and government officials have stated that the incident does not affect the overall scientific case for climate change. Andrew Revkin reported in the New York Times that ""The evidence pointing to a growing human contribution to global warming is so widely accepted that the hacked material is unlikely to erode the overall argument.""
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