
Indigenous Peoples` Global Summit on Climate Change*
... You represent the people of Kiribati (pronounced KEER-ih-bahs), a group of islands located in the tropical Pacific Ocean, to the north and east of Australia. The chain of 32 islands is home to over 100,000 people, all of whom live only a few feet above sea level. Kiribati is expected to be one the w ...
... You represent the people of Kiribati (pronounced KEER-ih-bahs), a group of islands located in the tropical Pacific Ocean, to the north and east of Australia. The chain of 32 islands is home to over 100,000 people, all of whom live only a few feet above sea level. Kiribati is expected to be one the w ...
lecture20erk - UA Atmospheric Sciences
... Changing CO2 concentrations • CO2 concentrations have varied naturally by ~30-50% over the past few hundred thousand years (ice ages) • Fossil fuel burning since the industrial revolution has created a recent sharp increase in CO2 concentrations • CO2 concentrations are now higher than at any time ...
... Changing CO2 concentrations • CO2 concentrations have varied naturally by ~30-50% over the past few hundred thousand years (ice ages) • Fossil fuel burning since the industrial revolution has created a recent sharp increase in CO2 concentrations • CO2 concentrations are now higher than at any time ...
Current and future climate of Samoa
... that take place year to year or decade to decade caused by phenomena such as the El Niño-Southern Oscillation. This variation in sea level can be seen in Figure 7 which includes the tide gauge record since 1950 and the satellite data since 1993. ...
... that take place year to year or decade to decade caused by phenomena such as the El Niño-Southern Oscillation. This variation in sea level can be seen in Figure 7 which includes the tide gauge record since 1950 and the satellite data since 1993. ...
Eyring_CCMValOverview_SPARCSSG_091028
... simulate the salient features of QBO ozone variations. •Some AGCM in recent years have been able to simulate a quite realistic QBO in zonal winds and related dynamical quantities, but it does not seem that this expertise has passed to the CCMs, possibly also because of the computational and/or devel ...
... simulate the salient features of QBO ozone variations. •Some AGCM in recent years have been able to simulate a quite realistic QBO in zonal winds and related dynamical quantities, but it does not seem that this expertise has passed to the CCMs, possibly also because of the computational and/or devel ...
Uncertainties of Climate Change in Arid Environments of Central Asia
... irrigation, overgrazing, and the consequent desertification processes. The Central Asian deserts are not pristine environments; grazers have exploited them for thousands of years, and in the 20th century, large irrigation schemes have been added to these landscapes. Although the drama of the Aral Se ...
... irrigation, overgrazing, and the consequent desertification processes. The Central Asian deserts are not pristine environments; grazers have exploited them for thousands of years, and in the 20th century, large irrigation schemes have been added to these landscapes. Although the drama of the Aral Se ...
SorceMeetingNotes
... measurements for surface flux… same shapes of time series GEWEX: downwelling longwave (LWD) radiation measurements show promise for greenhouse detection studies – (incoming IR) correlates with 2m air temperature – close to GCM predictions and ISCCP database Global (solar) dimming? Tom Woods mentione ...
... measurements for surface flux… same shapes of time series GEWEX: downwelling longwave (LWD) radiation measurements show promise for greenhouse detection studies – (incoming IR) correlates with 2m air temperature – close to GCM predictions and ISCCP database Global (solar) dimming? Tom Woods mentione ...
Detection of a Human Influence on North American Climate
... alone. The observed trends over the second half of the century for all the indices are consistent with the response to anthropogenic (GS) forcing in these models. It is likely that anthropogenic climate change made only a small contribution to the observed warming over 1900 –1949 and that changes in ...
... alone. The observed trends over the second half of the century for all the indices are consistent with the response to anthropogenic (GS) forcing in these models. It is likely that anthropogenic climate change made only a small contribution to the observed warming over 1900 –1949 and that changes in ...
Links between ozone and climate (John Pyle, Co-Chair, SAP)
... about 0.23 Wm-2, which is about 13% of that due to the accumulated emissions of CO2 from human activities. ...
... about 0.23 Wm-2, which is about 13% of that due to the accumulated emissions of CO2 from human activities. ...
- Global Support Programme
... Bearing in mind that climate change undermines human rights, it is proposed that children, adolescents and their families learn and understand more about Adaptation to Climate Change, Resilience and Climatic Risk. In order to do this it is important to raise awareness and to inform, and therefore to ...
... Bearing in mind that climate change undermines human rights, it is proposed that children, adolescents and their families learn and understand more about Adaptation to Climate Change, Resilience and Climatic Risk. In order to do this it is important to raise awareness and to inform, and therefore to ...
THE EFFECTS OF CARBON DIOXIDE
... Agriculture industry Change in ecosystems Adapt to new living conditions Global climate change will persist into the future and continue to be a growing issue ...
... Agriculture industry Change in ecosystems Adapt to new living conditions Global climate change will persist into the future and continue to be a growing issue ...
Climate Trends and Projections for the South Sask. River
... instrumental records are compared to longer-term trends and cycles evident in tree-ring records for the past 600 years. This report also compares these two sets of climate observations to climate changes projected for the next 50 years as derived from global climate models (GCMs). Also included is a ...
... instrumental records are compared to longer-term trends and cycles evident in tree-ring records for the past 600 years. This report also compares these two sets of climate observations to climate changes projected for the next 50 years as derived from global climate models (GCMs). Also included is a ...
Global Warming
... effects of major volcanic eruptions are clear. So are 2-decade trends, most up, some down, from sulfur emissions by smokestacks (ppm numbers in rectangle near bottom [10]). The IPCC estimated sulfates offset 30-40% of warming from greenhouse gases [11], [12]. Abolishing them will warm Earth. ...
... effects of major volcanic eruptions are clear. So are 2-decade trends, most up, some down, from sulfur emissions by smokestacks (ppm numbers in rectangle near bottom [10]). The IPCC estimated sulfates offset 30-40% of warming from greenhouse gases [11], [12]. Abolishing them will warm Earth. ...
Projected Changes in the Physical Climate of the Gulf Coast and
... Third Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP3; Meehl et al. 2007) for the purpose of the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4; IPCC 2007) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). These simulations, and the models used to produce them, are described in greater detail in IPCC AR4 (and th ...
... Third Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP3; Meehl et al. 2007) for the purpose of the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4; IPCC 2007) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). These simulations, and the models used to produce them, are described in greater detail in IPCC AR4 (and th ...
Reducing abrupt climate change risk using the Montreal Protocol
... There are large uncertainties associated with tipping points, which are often considered as examples of ‘‘surprises.’’ Ramanathan and Feng (9) estimate the likelihood of reaching the predicted critical temperature threshold that triggers various tipping elements by considering the probability distri ...
... There are large uncertainties associated with tipping points, which are often considered as examples of ‘‘surprises.’’ Ramanathan and Feng (9) estimate the likelihood of reaching the predicted critical temperature threshold that triggers various tipping elements by considering the probability distri ...
Experts’ Workshop on Financing Environmental Global Public Goods: How to Raise the Money? 15(Wed.)‐16(Thurs.) May 2013
... There is a persisting reluctance of many countries, especially within the G20 and Europe, to entertain a financial transaction tax. Still, Project of Commission has been proposed and a version will be adopted in 2014. The allocation of proceeds is still to be determined. It has been difficult to ...
... There is a persisting reluctance of many countries, especially within the G20 and Europe, to entertain a financial transaction tax. Still, Project of Commission has been proposed and a version will be adopted in 2014. The allocation of proceeds is still to be determined. It has been difficult to ...
PDF
... form and the set of independent variables from Deschenes and Greenstone (2007). The climate coefficients are statistically significant in all the regressions. Comparing the coefficients across regressions reveals that there is consistency across years. The signs of the climate coefficients are gener ...
... form and the set of independent variables from Deschenes and Greenstone (2007). The climate coefficients are statistically significant in all the regressions. Comparing the coefficients across regressions reveals that there is consistency across years. The signs of the climate coefficients are gener ...
Assessing the impacts of global warming on meteorological hazards
... Since rainfall amount and wind speed induced by typhoons critically depend on their tracks, ...
... Since rainfall amount and wind speed induced by typhoons critically depend on their tracks, ...
Word - Grabaword.com
... to ......................................................................water, for example by only allowing cars to be washed and gardens to be watered by using water from a bucket. 2. Apart from humans, great apes are the only animals that can build ................................................ ...
... to ......................................................................water, for example by only allowing cars to be washed and gardens to be watered by using water from a bucket. 2. Apart from humans, great apes are the only animals that can build ................................................ ...
Report in Brief - The National Academies
... adaptation efforts aimed at reducing the negative consequences of climate change. However, as our planet enters a period of changing climate never before experienced in recorded human history, interest is growing in the potential for deliberate intervention in the climate system to counter climate c ...
... adaptation efforts aimed at reducing the negative consequences of climate change. However, as our planet enters a period of changing climate never before experienced in recorded human history, interest is growing in the potential for deliberate intervention in the climate system to counter climate c ...
Dominican Republic
... registered, they are taxed according to their CO2 emissions over 120g CO2/km. There is also a tax on the use of fossil fuels including in electricity production, which is used to develop renewable energy-projects. Energy supply The electricity supply is predominantly dependent on fossil fuel generat ...
... registered, they are taxed according to their CO2 emissions over 120g CO2/km. There is also a tax on the use of fossil fuels including in electricity production, which is used to develop renewable energy-projects. Energy supply The electricity supply is predominantly dependent on fossil fuel generat ...
Fantasy, Oil Addiction, and the Politics of Global Warming
... writer Richard Heinberg (2005) puts it, the 150 year “party” of cheap oil may be over and what we have left to burn are unconventional oils and coal likely to make the climate situation worse. To put it more bluntly, peak oil is the end of a bender and climate change is our collective hangover. Ther ...
... writer Richard Heinberg (2005) puts it, the 150 year “party” of cheap oil may be over and what we have left to burn are unconventional oils and coal likely to make the climate situation worse. To put it more bluntly, peak oil is the end of a bender and climate change is our collective hangover. Ther ...
Q_E Target Period Reporting
... by means of reporting energy and production data to the Environment Agency (EA) via a data collection form submitted to the FDF CCA administrators at SLR Consulting Ltd. The forms will need to be completed and returned to [email protected]. If the target is achieved then the CCL discount is r ...
... by means of reporting energy and production data to the Environment Agency (EA) via a data collection form submitted to the FDF CCA administrators at SLR Consulting Ltd. The forms will need to be completed and returned to [email protected]. If the target is achieved then the CCL discount is r ...
Climatic Research Unit documents

Climatic Research Unit documents including thousands of e-mails and other computer files were stolen from a server at the Climatic Research Unit of the University of East Anglia in a hacking incident in November 2009. The documents were redistributed first through the blogosphere of global warming skeptics, and allegations were made that they indicated misconduct by leading climate scientists. A series of investigations rejected these allegations, while concluding that CRU scientists should have been more open with distributing data and methods on request. Precisely six committees investigated the allegations and published reports, finding no evidence of fraud or scientific misconduct. The scientific consensus that global warming is occurring as a result of human activity remained unchanged by the end of the investigations.The incident occurred shortly before the opening December 2009 Copenhagen global climate summit. It has prompted general discussion about increasing the openness of scientific data (though the majority of climate data have always been freely available). Scientists, scientific organisations, and government officials have stated that the incident does not affect the overall scientific case for climate change. Andrew Revkin reported in the New York Times that ""The evidence pointing to a growing human contribution to global warming is so widely accepted that the hacked material is unlikely to erode the overall argument.""