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Advances in Environmental Biology Ecotourism and Climate Change: Challenges and Solutions
Advances in Environmental Biology Ecotourism and Climate Change: Challenges and Solutions

... endless number of areas that are being studied. In addition, the small but well-focused objections to the mainstream consensus (that human influence is becoming a dominant climate driver) provide further confusion. Most of these objections and the additional research they have stimulated are what I ...
People as sensors: Mass media and local temperature influence
People as sensors: Mass media and local temperature influence

... respondents reported a multi-decadal trend of increasing temperatures and decreasing rainfall, which affected their crops. From a large survey of farmers from ten countries in different parts of Africa, Maddison (2007, p. 22) found that many of them have already noticed that the temperatures have in ...
View/Open
View/Open

... considerations (Mendelsohn et al., 1994; Lang, 2001), while less attention is given to the statistical properties of the data. Indeed, though economic theory relies heavily on long-run assumptions and suggests identifying economically well-founded restrictions on the long-run structure, much less is ...
Input from IOC - Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research
Input from IOC - Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research

... IOCCP coordinates GO-SHIP, the Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas Project (SOCAT) which contains more than 2,100 cruises from 1968-2007, as well as activities in ocean acidification including ‘The Ocean in a High-CO2’ symposia (http://www.oceanacidification.net). ...
Introduction to climate change
Introduction to climate change

... and human activity is pushing it to dangerous levels. Cuts in carbon emission of between 50-80% are needed by 2050 if we are to stabilise climate change. Politicians and businesses are slowly catching up too. But to avert climate change will require a huge shift in thinking. “Keeping it Cool! A teac ...
KNOWLEDGE OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND CAUSES OF CLIMATE
KNOWLEDGE OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND CAUSES OF CLIMATE

... Questions for the Halton Air Quality and Climate Change Survey were developed by the Halton Region Health Department in collaboration with York University’s Institute for Social Research (ISR). Survey questions were based on questions found in a number of different surveys including:  Air Pollution ...
Demographics of true and false climate facts
Demographics of true and false climate facts

... Biased assimilation (along with other frameworks) implies that people’s general beliefs about the reality or causes of climate change can influence their acceptance of specific information such as reports from scientists. For example, recent Arctic warming has been widely characterized by scientists ...
Climate sensitivity of shrub growth across the tundra biome
Climate sensitivity of shrub growth across the tundra biome

... tundra biome as a whole could be weaker than predicted at present. We quantified the climate sensitivity of shrub growth—that is, the strength of relationship between annual growth and climate variables (including temperature and precipitation, specific calculations described below)—to test four hyp ...
The Short-Term Temptations and Long
The Short-Term Temptations and Long

... short term (although arguably could instead instill hopelessness and apathy), but may result in catastrophic predictions that end up being empirically disproven, similar to many of the most scary predictions in the 1960s and 1970s. As we have seen from that earlier era, these false predictions of do ...
Official PDF , 5 pages
Official PDF , 5 pages

Physiological Mechanisms in Coping with Climate Change
Physiological Mechanisms in Coping with Climate Change

... brought about by warmer winter temperatures. These trends generally resulted in a poleward shift but, importantly, there remained relict pockets at southern sites where cold upwelling occurred. The underlying distributional shifts in polychaetes were complex and appeared to be related to several und ...
Physiological Mechanisms in Coping with Climate Change
Physiological Mechanisms in Coping with Climate Change

... brought about by warmer winter temperatures. These trends generally resulted in a poleward shift but, importantly, there remained relict pockets at southern sites where cold upwelling occurred. The underlying distributional shifts in polychaetes were complex and appeared to be related to several und ...
SEMIQUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF REGIONAL CLIMATE
SEMIQUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF REGIONAL CLIMATE

... the references therein) climate policy makers would actually be highly interested in learning from the scientific community which regions (or even sub-regions) Climatic Change (2006) 76: 265–290 DOI: 10.1007/s10584-005-9037-7 ...
Impacts, Adaptations and Uncertainty in the face of Anthropogenic
Impacts, Adaptations and Uncertainty in the face of Anthropogenic

... Some species in isolated favorable microenvironments which are considerably further north of their main distribution, are also likely to spread rapidly as a result and adaptation of AGW. A “moderate” projection for 2100 for the replacement of tundra by boreal forest is about 10%, however estimates o ...
An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario and Its
An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario and Its

Climate change and Weed Risk Assessment
Climate change and Weed Risk Assessment

... THE JOINT FORCES OF CSIRO & SCION ...
Extract from the “Climate Change and Human Health” Study Report
Extract from the “Climate Change and Human Health” Study Report

... Extract from the “Climate Change and Human Health” Study Report Extreme Weather and Human Health Present Climate Change Climate factors affect desertification in two ways. First, because of consecutive droughts, plant water availability is decreasing and pasture plants bear stresses, ultimately past ...
Investigation - Earthjustice
Investigation - Earthjustice

... increases approach the upper end of the IPCC projections.”6 This year, the IPCC issued four new reports that further strengthened these conclusions, describing the certainty and causes of global warming, the impacts of global warming, and the options for addressing global warming. In its first repor ...
Climate Change - WeatherAction
Climate Change - WeatherAction

... Late Carboniferous to Early Permian time (315 million years ago - 270 million years ago) is the only time period in the last 600 million years when both atmospheric CO2 and temperatures were as low as they are today (Quaternary Period). At no point do temperature and CO2 levels relate. Temperature a ...
Increasing bioenergy production on arable land - CLM
Increasing bioenergy production on arable land - CLM

Arctic Circle - Office national du film du Canada
Arctic Circle - Office national du film du Canada

... a. As a class, identify and discuss some of the scientific testing that the researchers were conducting in this film.  b. Working cooperatively in small groups, identify questions to investigate and analyze some of the needs and  issues driving the researchers, as presented in this film. Re‐view sec ...
Climate change is catchy – but when will it really... RESEARCH
Climate change is catchy – but when will it really... RESEARCH

... drivers (e.g. malaria). Zell[8] cautioned that these climatic influences act in concert with a range of other natural (or ecologically impacted climate-mediated effects) and human-mediated drivers of disease, and unless concerted efforts are made to examine the contribution of these various drivers, ...
POPRC-9/8: Guidance on how to assess the possible impact of
POPRC-9/8: Guidance on how to assess the possible impact of

... 5. The approach is based on the methodology used by the Committee in the review of chemicals proposed for listing. It is a systematically narrative review, which is science-based and aims to describe the state-of-the-art science using the weight-of-evidence approach. The review shall be nuanced, try ...
(Un)Natural Disasters: Communicating Linkages Between Extreme
(Un)Natural Disasters: Communicating Linkages Between Extreme

... Australia in 2013 and 2014 showed that the human influence on climate made those record high temperatures substantially more probable (Lewis and Karoly, 2014). Another analysis found that these extreme temperatures were very unlikely to have occurred in the absence of human-caused climate change (Ga ...
Written Test (7/13)
Written Test (7/13)

... population, life style, etc. Of the many types of human migration is labor migration, it results mainly from the pull of labor demand exerted by capital. Of the goods on the move, both capitals and high value-added goods are dominating the global trade. (20 marks) ...
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Climatic Research Unit documents



Climatic Research Unit documents including thousands of e-mails and other computer files were stolen from a server at the Climatic Research Unit of the University of East Anglia in a hacking incident in November 2009. The documents were redistributed first through the blogosphere of global warming skeptics, and allegations were made that they indicated misconduct by leading climate scientists. A series of investigations rejected these allegations, while concluding that CRU scientists should have been more open with distributing data and methods on request. Precisely six committees investigated the allegations and published reports, finding no evidence of fraud or scientific misconduct. The scientific consensus that global warming is occurring as a result of human activity remained unchanged by the end of the investigations.The incident occurred shortly before the opening December 2009 Copenhagen global climate summit. It has prompted general discussion about increasing the openness of scientific data (though the majority of climate data have always been freely available). Scientists, scientific organisations, and government officials have stated that the incident does not affect the overall scientific case for climate change. Andrew Revkin reported in the New York Times that ""The evidence pointing to a growing human contribution to global warming is so widely accepted that the hacked material is unlikely to erode the overall argument.""
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