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MS Climate 1AC Jiao-Taori Tournament
MS Climate 1AC Jiao-Taori Tournament

... thing isn’t up for debate: the evidence for climate change is unequivocal. We still control the future, however, as the magnitude of shifting weather patterns and the frequency of extreme climate events depends on how much more greenhouse gas we emit. We aren’t facing the end of the world as envisag ...
Statement of witness James E. Hansen
Statement of witness James E. Hansen

... in response to climate change. The feedbacks can either amplify or diminish the initial climate change. The most powerful feedback is provided by water vapor. The atmosphere holds more water vapor as air becomes warmer, as is readily noticed by comparing summer and winter. Thus water vapor causes a ...
Some important considerations in the  development of micro level plans 
Some important considerations in the  development of micro level plans 

... 2. Academic and research initiatives that guide policies, plans,  programmes and projects will benefit from a snap shot of  important considerations highlighted by some major  initiatives on the development of micro level plans 3. The snap shot  presented relates to mainstreaming  ecological and eco ...
Introduction
Introduction

... nitrogen, and water resources (DJF, DISAT, SMHI, SYKE, UNIK) (Ongoing) Task 6.2.9: Preliminary scenario impacts and risk assessment from available climate projections for selected models of crops, runoff, permafrost, soils (DJF, DISAT, FMI, SMHI, SYKE) (Completed) Task 6.2.10: Preliminary evaluation ...
IIASA International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis
IIASA International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis

... modern energy (IIASA/GEA) • World primary energy demand expected to increase by 33% between 2011 & 2035 (IEA) • Energy production and consumption contributes over 80% of global GHG emissions (IIASA) ...
Reconciling anthropogenic climate change with observed
Reconciling anthropogenic climate change with observed

... correlation with the error from the long-run cointegrating relation, but the negative sign is inconsistent with the warming effect of stratospheric water vapor. We find no relation between stratospheric water vapor and error in the dynamics by which surface temperature adjusts to long- and short-run ...
The impact of climate change on smallholder and subsistence
The impact of climate change on smallholder and subsistence

... This article is a PNAS Direct Submission. W.E. is a guest editor invited by the Editorial Board. *E-mail: [email protected]. †One suspects that it was in this sense that the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ...
SPC - the United Nations
SPC - the United Nations

... Aquaculture to Climate Change" by the SPC, based on the best available science at the time . SPC continues to look for adaptation and mitigation opportunities to address climate change \Mth its PICT members, given their vulnerability to most of the expected climate change effects. This contribution ...
diseases - Pesticide Action Network
diseases - Pesticide Action Network

... It can be a devastating disease for both crops and farmers, with complete crop loss a possibility if control measures are not employed. Infection is triggered by high moisture conditions within a fairly specific temperature range. Annually, 5-20 fungicide applications from as early as June through A ...
Pluviothermal Conditions in Poland in Light of Contemporary
Pluviothermal Conditions in Poland in Light of Contemporary

... taken for granted, and furthermore the legitimacy of analyzing present and future climate conditions by employing 30-year norm periods has recently been seriously undermined [4]. The main problem is that climatic norms are calculated retroactively, which is a serious drawback. At the same time they ...
acadia national park in peril - Rocky Mountain Climate Organization
acadia national park in peril - Rocky Mountain Climate Organization

... human-caused climate change. To begin with, much of the park's character and attractiveness begins with its climate – its mild, pleasant summers, derived from the cool, humid maritime climate. With a changed climate, the park likely will be hotter year-round and drier in summer. Higher seas could in ...
Environmental Education Research.
Environmental Education Research.

... In the second extract, linguistic expressions that construe uncertainty about human influence on climate change are absent. Human influence is described as ‘clear’ in this text. Whereas the textbook refers to what scientists ‘think’ about climate change, the IPCC report specifically lists sources of ob ...
Climate Change, Vulnerability and Social Justice
Climate Change, Vulnerability and Social Justice

... As we enter a new century, it is apparent that people have already altered the climates in which they live and will alter them even more dramatically in the coming decades. We know from the Third Assessment of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC 2001) that over the past century avera ...
spline models of contemporary, 2030, 2060 and 2090 climates for
spline models of contemporary, 2030, 2060 and 2090 climates for

... Modeling and Analysis (CCC), using the CGCM3 (T63 resolution) model, SRES A2 and B1 scenarios; (2) Met Office, Hadley Centre (HAD), using the HadCM3 model, SRES A2 and B2 scenarios; and (3) Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFD), using the CM2.1 model, SRES A2 and B1 scenarios. The three genera ...
Extreme Effects - Interreg IVB North Sea Region Programme (2007
Extreme Effects - Interreg IVB North Sea Region Programme (2007

... Another way of anticipating is to change over to different crops. A number of crops have been studied with this in mind. The artichoke and sunflower are good alternatives for winter carrots and onions, for example, because of their salient tolerance and drought resistance. The following chapters wil ...
Exploring Climate Patterns Embedded in Global Climate Change
Exploring Climate Patterns Embedded in Global Climate Change

... scenarios offer important information in isolation. The correlations between different model scenarios and time periods are also a rich source of information on the potential impact of CO2 driven climate change (McCarthy, Canziani, Leary, Dokken and White ...
Link
Link

... The African Development Bank has called for US$40 billion per year over the coming decades to be provided to African countries to address development issues directly related to climate change (Kaberuka 2009). These costs are required to assist in the adaptation to and the mitigation from the effects ...
The Perspectives of Climate Scientists on Global Climate Change
The Perspectives of Climate Scientists on Global Climate Change

... that “the debate is over” are certainly not supported by the survey results. 1. Is global warming occurring? Eighty-two percent of climate scientists agreed with the statement, “We can say for certain that global warming is a process already underway.” Approximately one-third (31.9 percent) said the ...
Climatic Change in the Built Environment in Temperate Climates
Climatic Change in the Built Environment in Temperate Climates

... interacts with urbanization, population aging and socio-economic issues; and how cities grow and operate matters for energy demand and thus for greenhouse gas emissions. This relationship is particularly important since nearly 73 % of the European population lives in cities, and this is projected to ...
A ricardian analysis of the distribution of climate change impacts on
A ricardian analysis of the distribution of climate change impacts on

... Data on climate was gathered from two sources (Dinar et al. 2008). We relied on temperature data from satellites operated by the Department of Defense (Basist et al. 2001). The Defense Department uses a set of polar orbiting satellites that pass above each location on earth between 6am and 6pm every ...
relevant, immediate, local: guide to communicating climate change
relevant, immediate, local: guide to communicating climate change

... ›› One of the persistent myths is that Australia is “leading the world” or “doing far more than other countries. However, statements like “Australia is not leading the world” or “Australia is not doing more than other countries” may actually serve only to continue confusion among the public. Similar ...
Summary Report of the Durban Mountain Day on 4 December 2011
Summary Report of the Durban Mountain Day on 4 December 2011

... Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD). IISD can be contacted at 161 Portage Avenue East, 6th Floor, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3B 0Y4, Canada; tel: +1-204-958-7700; fax: +1-204-958-7710. The opinions expressed in the Bulletin are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views o ...
curriculum vitae - u.arizona.edu
curriculum vitae - u.arizona.edu

... [40] Cook, E.R., P.J. Krusic, K.J. Anchukaitis, B.M. Buckley, T. Nakatsuka, M. Sano and the PAGES Asia2k members, Tree-ring reconstructed summer temperature anomalies for temperate East Asia since 800 C.E., Climate Dynamics, 41(11), 2957–2972, doi: 10.1007/s00382-012-1611-x, 2013. [39] Ummenhofer, C ...
how will climate change affect tourism flows in europe?
how will climate change affect tourism flows in europe?

Climate Change Science for Mesoamerican Decision Makers
Climate Change Science for Mesoamerican Decision Makers

... planning and policy development process. However, results from climate models are not always easy to understand for decision makers who need to deal with the impacts of climate change, but are not necessarily familiar with its science and interpretation of results from climate models. The goal of th ...
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Climatic Research Unit documents



Climatic Research Unit documents including thousands of e-mails and other computer files were stolen from a server at the Climatic Research Unit of the University of East Anglia in a hacking incident in November 2009. The documents were redistributed first through the blogosphere of global warming skeptics, and allegations were made that they indicated misconduct by leading climate scientists. A series of investigations rejected these allegations, while concluding that CRU scientists should have been more open with distributing data and methods on request. Precisely six committees investigated the allegations and published reports, finding no evidence of fraud or scientific misconduct. The scientific consensus that global warming is occurring as a result of human activity remained unchanged by the end of the investigations.The incident occurred shortly before the opening December 2009 Copenhagen global climate summit. It has prompted general discussion about increasing the openness of scientific data (though the majority of climate data have always been freely available). Scientists, scientific organisations, and government officials have stated that the incident does not affect the overall scientific case for climate change. Andrew Revkin reported in the New York Times that ""The evidence pointing to a growing human contribution to global warming is so widely accepted that the hacked material is unlikely to erode the overall argument.""
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