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The influence of climate change on flood risks in France
The influence of climate change on flood risks in France

... flood losses is still out of reach, especially at local scale, but that future national-scale losses may change significantly over this century, requiring policy changes in terms of risk management and land-use planning. ...
Last Updated 4/7/2017 Book Chapters Andresen, J., G
Last Updated 4/7/2017 Book Chapters Andresen, J., G

... Gramig, B.M., E.M. Sajeev, Andresen, J., E. Takle, S. Patton, D. Niyogi, and L. Biehl. 2015. “Farm-Scale Integrated Assessment to Identify Profit-Maximizing Adaptations to Climate Change in the Corn Belt.” ASABE 1st Climate Change Symposium, Chicago, IL. Gramig, B.M., E.M. Sajeev, P. Preckel, and O. ...
fulltext pdf - Review of Agricultural and Applied Economics
fulltext pdf - Review of Agricultural and Applied Economics

... (MDGs) and efforts to reduce extreme poverty. It is a change in the state of the climate that can be identified by using statistical tests, by change in the mean and the variability of climatic properties that persist for an extended period typically decades or longer (Intergovernmental Panel on Cli ...
PDF
PDF

... more important than mitigation. At present it appears that there may not be a very substantial global mitigation response, and even if there is, it is predicted that climate will continue to change to a significant extent (Garnaut 2008). Thus, in either case, adaptation is an unavoidable requirement ...
Climate Change Adaptation Strategies for Agriculture and Food Security in Central Asia and the Caucasus
Climate Change Adaptation Strategies for Agriculture and Food Security in Central Asia and the Caucasus

... With support of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Project-Facilitation Unit / International Center for Agricultural Research in Dry Areas (ICARDA), the Central Asia and the Caucasus Association of Agricultural Research Institutions (CACAARI) have organized the International Conference on ...
Adaptation to climate change starts with human–environment
Adaptation to climate change starts with human–environment

... decrease the exposure to climate-related risk for a particular activity or system. Adaptation needs are identified through critical threshold exceedance on an appropriate planning horizon and managed by shifting the coping range using planning and policy mechanisms. This approach is more robust than ...
urbanization and climate change in small island developing states
urbanization and climate change in small island developing states

... group that shares similar environmental and development issues. This is largely due to intrinsic characteristics of SIDS including small size, remoteness, vulnerability to external shocks, narrow resource bases and exposure to global environmental challenges (particularly in terms of global warming ...
PDF
PDF

... disciplines (Schimmelpfennig et al. 1996; Adams et al. 1998a). A common method applied to interlink different type of models consists of using biophysical models to predict crop yield effects of climate change scenarios which are then used as an input into the economic model to predict economic impa ...
Mean Annual Precipitation Explains - CURVE
Mean Annual Precipitation Explains - CURVE

... [1]. One of the fundamental goals in ecology is therefore to ascertain why there are more species in some places than in others. A satisfactory answer would identify and disentangle the drivers of biodiversity at all spatial scales, from the microhabitat to the globe, as well as explain changes thro ...
What is Direct Presentation?
What is Direct Presentation?

... relied upon, by you for the purpose of avoiding any tax penalties and (ii) may have been written in connection with the "promotion or marketing" of any transaction contemplated hereby ("Transaction"). Accordingly, you should seek advice based on your particular circumstances from an independent tax ...
Future humidity trends over the western United States in the CMIP5
Future humidity trends over the western United States in the CMIP5

... The hydrological simulation needs additional meteorological variables, such as humidity and incoming shortwave radiation. Since these are relatively sparsely observed, VIC incorporates algorithms taken from the MT-CLIM version 4.2 package (Hungerford et al., 1989; Thornton and Running, 1999; Thornto ...
Volcanic Impacts on Short- and Long-Term Climate
Volcanic Impacts on Short- and Long-Term Climate

... minimal impact on global climate. (Robock, 1981a; Robock, 2000) Stratospheric Heating: After injection of volcanic aerosols, the lower stratospheric layer absorbs both near-IR from the sun and terrestrial upward IR flux, as shown in Figure 1. Thereby the stratosphere is heated. Robock (2000) names P ...
The Perils of Modelling How Migration Responds to Climate Change
The Perils of Modelling How Migration Responds to Climate Change

... frequency due to climate change, affecting people living in both coastal and inland areas (Melillo et al., 2014). Because firm and household migration is a key adaptive response to climate change, we need accurate predictions of migration to assess the future costs of climate change in order to craf ...
Telling the Weather Story - IBC Public Assets
Telling the Weather Story - IBC Public Assets

... Telling the Weather Story | 10 ...
“Smart Climate Change” for Professional Societies Workshop WORKSHOP REPORT
“Smart Climate Change” for Professional Societies Workshop WORKSHOP REPORT

... management, and the Fourth Schedule on the System of Devolution that clearly demarcates the functions of national and county governments. Since climate change is not included – how will this play out? The climate change issues could be under the national government, but implementation e.g. adaptatio ...
PDF
PDF

... the monsoons to meet its water needs for agriculture. Over 70 per cent of India’s population still being agriculture dependent, even a small impact of climate change on monsoons, erratic occurrences of floods and droughts would contribute enormously to the vulnerabilities of people. Adaptation is wi ...
Telling the Weather Story - Institute for Catastrophic Loss Reduction
Telling the Weather Story - Institute for Catastrophic Loss Reduction

... WEATHER Story Prepared by the Institute for Catastrophic Loss Reduction (ICLR) for Insurance Bureau of Canada (IBC) ...
Tackling climate change and promoting sustainable
Tackling climate change and promoting sustainable

... reduce carbon emissions and reach zero emissions by around mid-century. In fact, ensuring a fair chance of remaining below 1.5°C also remains technically and economically feasible, though this will require stronger and deeper action. Wealthier countries such as Australia, which have contributed more ...
Author`s personal copy - University of Alberta
Author`s personal copy - University of Alberta

... that can be benchmarked against early, pre-disturbance, time intervals (Smol 2008). In this paper, we review how palaeolimnological records of remote lakes have contributed to the global change science agenda, and comment on their current and future role in global change monitoring and processual un ...
Freshwater biodiversity versus anthropogenic climate
Freshwater biodiversity versus anthropogenic climate

... supply of food, fresh water, fibre, etc. ...
Template: Tribal Climate Change Adaptation Plan
Template: Tribal Climate Change Adaptation Plan

... By requesting these materials, you have in essence requested a non-exclusive, nontransferrable license to use the materials solely for the purpose(s) intended by the Institute for Tribal Environmental Professionals at Northern Arizona University, and that all materials so received are and remain the ...
b) To build capacity to reduce vulnerability to
b) To build capacity to reduce vulnerability to

... benefit from wider regional climate change adaptation activities, consultations to date have clearly indicated that they will wish to do so according to their individual needs and circumstances. 2.2.13 It is recognised that three of the territories eligible for support under this project (Anguilla, ...
Adaptation investments
Adaptation investments

... on social vulnerability has tended to focus on the local to regional scale where the processes which shape vulnerability are better understood, often using a case-study approach (Ibarraran et al. 2009; Eriksen and Kelly 2007). Far fewer studies have attempted to address vulnerability at a national l ...
151725 Public Policy Text - A Convention For Persons Displaced By
151725 Public Policy Text - A Convention For Persons Displaced By

... when Kyoto’s first commitment period, which runs from 2008 to 2012, comes to an end. The result of the Copenhagen conference was a non-binding agreement which, while it contains emissions reduction pledges by all major economies (including China), ‘charts no clear path toward a treaty with binding c ...
Utilization of Science-Based Information on Climate Change in
Utilization of Science-Based Information on Climate Change in

... Agencies such as NOAA recognize the importance of bridging the gap between the producers and users of scientific information, and considerable effort has been made to encourage this. Examples include the work done by NOAA’s Regional Integrated Science and Assessment teams and, at a broader scale, NO ...
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Climatic Research Unit documents



Climatic Research Unit documents including thousands of e-mails and other computer files were stolen from a server at the Climatic Research Unit of the University of East Anglia in a hacking incident in November 2009. The documents were redistributed first through the blogosphere of global warming skeptics, and allegations were made that they indicated misconduct by leading climate scientists. A series of investigations rejected these allegations, while concluding that CRU scientists should have been more open with distributing data and methods on request. Precisely six committees investigated the allegations and published reports, finding no evidence of fraud or scientific misconduct. The scientific consensus that global warming is occurring as a result of human activity remained unchanged by the end of the investigations.The incident occurred shortly before the opening December 2009 Copenhagen global climate summit. It has prompted general discussion about increasing the openness of scientific data (though the majority of climate data have always been freely available). Scientists, scientific organisations, and government officials have stated that the incident does not affect the overall scientific case for climate change. Andrew Revkin reported in the New York Times that ""The evidence pointing to a growing human contribution to global warming is so widely accepted that the hacked material is unlikely to erode the overall argument.""
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