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Activity: Magnets and Magnetic Fields
Activity: Magnets and Magnetic Fields

... Does the effect vary with distance? Next place a compass on the table and observe the effect of bringing a magnet near it. Move the magnet around. What do you think the compass needle is made of? Which end of the compass needle points to the south pole of the bar magnet? If Earth is considered to be ...
LESSON 18: Magnetic Metals
LESSON 18: Magnetic Metals

... Magnetism is a unique property of some metal elements but not all. Magnetism is a force of attraction or repulsion between materials that acts at a distance through a magnetic field (region of magnetic force). Some magnets have a stronger magnetic force than others. Force measures the amount of push ...
Magnetism - Reocities
Magnetism - Reocities

Physics, Chapter 29: The Magnetic Field
Physics, Chapter 29: The Magnetic Field

Physics, Chapter 29: The Magnetic Field
Physics, Chapter 29: The Magnetic Field

... If a bar magnet of length s and pole strength p is placed in a uniform magnetic field of intensity H, its north pole will experience a force Hp in the direction of the field, while its south pole will experience an equal force in the opposite direction, as shown in Figure 29-7(a). If the magnet is n ...
Quantitative imaging
Quantitative imaging

Formation of current helicity and emerging magnetic flux in solar
Formation of current helicity and emerging magnetic flux in solar

... field from the subatmosphere. A possible way to solve this question is to follow the evolution of the photospheric-vector magnetic field in the individual active regions, in order to analyse the possible development of the magnetic shear and the relationship between it and the current helicity, i.e. ...
INTERACTION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION - if
INTERACTION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION - if

Name Date Class Lesson Outline LESSON 2 Development of a
Name Date Class Lesson Outline LESSON 2 Development of a

Electromagnets
Electromagnets

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT MAGNETIC FIELDS
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT MAGNETIC FIELDS

Student Text, pp. 482-489
Student Text, pp. 482-489

... As you have learned, ferromagnetic materials become strong induced magnets when placed in a coil; that is, they have very high relative magnetic permeability. Iron, nickel, cobalt, and their alloys are ferromagnetic. Paramagnetic materials magnetize very slightly when placed in a coil and increase t ...
Magnetic Effect of Electric Current P-1 Magnetic Field
Magnetic Effect of Electric Current P-1 Magnetic Field

... Magnetic Field: The space or region around a magnet (or a current Carrying wire) with in which its influence can be felt or magnetic force can be felt by another magnet is called magnetic field. The direction of magnetic field at a point is the direction of the resultant force acting on a hypothical ...
Orbital Magnetization of Quantum Spin Hall Insulator Nanoparticles P. Potasz
Orbital Magnetization of Quantum Spin Hall Insulator Nanoparticles P. Potasz

1 Relationship between the magnetic hyperfine field and the
1 Relationship between the magnetic hyperfine field and the

... In equ. (4) ρ(0) stands for the total band (conduction or valence) electron contact density. Bc - µd linearity was also confirmed theoretically by other authors [14-17]. However, the value of the proportionality constant, a, depends on theoretical approach. In this respect the most detailed calculat ...
Automatic Electromagnetic Clutch
Automatic Electromagnetic Clutch

15_chapter 5
15_chapter 5

... shifted from parallel to perpendicular direction with respect to thermal gradient. Inset of Fig. 5.5 shows the schematics of possible nanoparticle orientation with respect to thermal gradient when the magnetic field direction is varied from parallel to perpendicular direction. Figure 5.6 shows the v ...
Magnet
Magnet

... The Two Models for Magnets: Magnetic Poles and Atomic Currents Magnetic pole model. Although for many purposes it is convenient to think of a magnet as having distinct north and south magnetic poles, the concept of poles should not be taken literally: it is merely a way of referring to the two diffe ...
Floating Garden of Magnets
Floating Garden of Magnets

Development and testing of passive tracking markers for different
Development and testing of passive tracking markers for different

... wires. For gadolinium-filled catheters, guide wires are impossible to use since the lumen is filled with gadolinium. Additionally, the depiction of such a catheter is done with rather thin slices, which increases the chance of the catheter moving out of the plane and becoming lost, particularly in t ...
Topic #21, Magnetic Fields and Magnetic Phenomenon
Topic #21, Magnetic Fields and Magnetic Phenomenon

MRISC_Phase I_Training
MRISC_Phase I_Training

Field-induced magnetic states in holmium tetraboride
Field-induced magnetic states in holmium tetraboride

... state is also re-established as the dominant magnetic state at lower temperatures for a narrow field range, while the relatively wide M/Msat = 13 plateau was found to have an up-up-down ferrimagnetic state characterized by the (h k 13 )type reflections. We also show that the nature of the much narro ...
Static Airgap Magnetic Field of Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Disk
Static Airgap Magnetic Field of Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Disk

Applied field Mössbauer study of shape anisotropy in Fe nanowire
Applied field Mössbauer study of shape anisotropy in Fe nanowire

... Recently, the fabrication and magnetic properties of highly ordered magnetic nanowire arrays have been extensively investigated owing to their potential application in ultrahigh density magnetic recording media.1–4 The unique and tunable magnetic properties of nanowire arrays arise from the inherent ...
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Magnetic stripe card



A magnetic stripe card is a type of card capable of storing data by modifying the magnetism of tiny iron-based magnetic particles on a band of magnetic material on the card. The magnetic stripe, sometimes called swipe card or magstripe, is read by swiping past a magnetic reading head. Magnetic stripe cards are commonly used in credit cards, identity cards, and transportation tickets. They may also contain an RFID tag, a transponder device and/or a microchip mostly used for business premises access control or electronic payment.Magnetic recording on steel tape and wire was invented during World War II for recording audio. In the 1950s, magnetic recording of digital computer data on plastic tape coated with iron oxide was invented. In 1960 IBM used the magnetic tape idea to develop a reliable way of securing magnetic stripes to plastic cards, under a contract with the US government for a security system. A number of International Organization for Standardization standards, ISO/IEC 7810, ISO/IEC 7811, ISO/IEC 7812, ISO/IEC 7813, ISO 8583, and ISO/IEC 4909, now define the physical properties of the card, including size, flexibility, location of the magstripe, magnetic characteristics, and data formats. They also provide the standards for financial cards, including the allocation of card number ranges to different card issuing institutions.
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