
PHYSICS - Mata Gujri College
... Electric Field and Gauss’s law: Coulomb’s law for point charges and continuous distribution of charges. Electric field due to uniformly charged infinite wire, ring and circular disc. Electric field due to infinite charged sheet. Concept of electric dipole and dipole moment, Electric field due to dip ...
... Electric Field and Gauss’s law: Coulomb’s law for point charges and continuous distribution of charges. Electric field due to uniformly charged infinite wire, ring and circular disc. Electric field due to infinite charged sheet. Concept of electric dipole and dipole moment, Electric field due to dip ...
MasteringPhysics: Assignment Print View
... In this problem, the electric field from a distribution of charge in 3, 2, and 1 dimension has been found using Gauss's law. The most noteworthy feature of the three solutions is that in each case, there is a different relation of the field strength to the distance from the source of charge. In each ...
... In this problem, the electric field from a distribution of charge in 3, 2, and 1 dimension has been found using Gauss's law. The most noteworthy feature of the three solutions is that in each case, there is a different relation of the field strength to the distance from the source of charge. In each ...
Graphene light modulators working at near
... be created using the unique optoelectronic properties of graphene combined with high-k dielectrics [1]. High-k metal oxides are promising materials for dielectric spacer in graphenebased optical modulators due to their electrical and optical properties, as well as their compatibility with the fabric ...
... be created using the unique optoelectronic properties of graphene combined with high-k dielectrics [1]. High-k metal oxides are promising materials for dielectric spacer in graphenebased optical modulators due to their electrical and optical properties, as well as their compatibility with the fabric ...
Theory of Nanometric Optical Tweezers
... the metal tip for optical trapping offers the following advantages: (1) The highly confined evanescent fields significantly reduce the trapping volume; (2) the large field gradients result in a larger trapping force; and (3) the field enhancement allows the reduction of illumination power and radiat ...
... the metal tip for optical trapping offers the following advantages: (1) The highly confined evanescent fields significantly reduce the trapping volume; (2) the large field gradients result in a larger trapping force; and (3) the field enhancement allows the reduction of illumination power and radiat ...
Synthesis and Characterization of Amorphous and Hybrid Materials
... An interesting research field with medical applications is represented today by ceramics, as they can be used to obtain useful biomaterials for the production of implants (Vallet-Regí, 2001, 2006a, 2006b, 2006c); many parts of the human body, in fact, can be replaced or repaired with biomaterials an ...
... An interesting research field with medical applications is represented today by ceramics, as they can be used to obtain useful biomaterials for the production of implants (Vallet-Regí, 2001, 2006a, 2006b, 2006c); many parts of the human body, in fact, can be replaced or repaired with biomaterials an ...
Crack-guided effect on dynamic mechanical stress for foldable low
... In this mechanical stress test, the strain direction is parallel to current path, and channel length is much longer than channel width. Therefore, the crack generation is much easier. The generated crack on the device disturbs current flow on the channel and it degrades the device characteristics [6] ...
... In this mechanical stress test, the strain direction is parallel to current path, and channel length is much longer than channel width. Therefore, the crack generation is much easier. The generated crack on the device disturbs current flow on the channel and it degrades the device characteristics [6] ...
Electric Flux
... So, for a given surface, we will first establish a normal unit vector . [Making it a unit vector means that it is dimensionless (i.e. no units) and has a magnitude of exactly “1”—all this vector does is point in the direction normal to the surface.] The orientation of the surface relative to the fie ...
... So, for a given surface, we will first establish a normal unit vector . [Making it a unit vector means that it is dimensionless (i.e. no units) and has a magnitude of exactly “1”—all this vector does is point in the direction normal to the surface.] The orientation of the surface relative to the fie ...
Dielectric model of point charge defects in insulating paraelectric
... considered below. Figure 3(a) depicts the internal field distribution around point charge Q ¼ 2q in the STO. The field distribution of a charge Q in an ordinary linear dielectric with no field dependent permittivity, E(x) ¼ Q/(4peeox2), is also given for e ¼ 300. In both cases the fields decay rapid ...
... considered below. Figure 3(a) depicts the internal field distribution around point charge Q ¼ 2q in the STO. The field distribution of a charge Q in an ordinary linear dielectric with no field dependent permittivity, E(x) ¼ Q/(4peeox2), is also given for e ¼ 300. In both cases the fields decay rapid ...
Theoretically and Experimentally Investigation of Sparking of Metal
... A microwave oven is consist a conducting cavity resonator connected to a magnetron which emits non-ionization electromagnetic radiation, usually at a frequency of 2.45 GHz, or wavelength of 12.24 cm. The cooking cavity itself is a Faraday cage enclosure which prevents the microwaves from escaping in ...
... A microwave oven is consist a conducting cavity resonator connected to a magnetron which emits non-ionization electromagnetic radiation, usually at a frequency of 2.45 GHz, or wavelength of 12.24 cm. The cooking cavity itself is a Faraday cage enclosure which prevents the microwaves from escaping in ...
Lists of potential projects
... sensitivity to ambient temperature changes, limited dynamic range and long settling times. Diode sensors provide the ability to measure the envelope and modulation and have the advantage of greater dynamic range, but they suffer from temperature sensitivities and problems with impedance matching. Th ...
... sensitivity to ambient temperature changes, limited dynamic range and long settling times. Diode sensors provide the ability to measure the envelope and modulation and have the advantage of greater dynamic range, but they suffer from temperature sensitivities and problems with impedance matching. Th ...
using standard prb s
... bulk samples. In this low field case the electric field stimulation of thermal emission has been attributed to the PooleFrenkel effect which is caused by the lowering of the Coulomb barrier.1 In the other group, mainly DLTS measurements, emission of charge carriers from defect levels has been invest ...
... bulk samples. In this low field case the electric field stimulation of thermal emission has been attributed to the PooleFrenkel effect which is caused by the lowering of the Coulomb barrier.1 In the other group, mainly DLTS measurements, emission of charge carriers from defect levels has been invest ...
Homework-Multipole
... 1.) Why should we care about approximate solutions for the scalar potential V(r) and/or electric field E(r) ? What are their benefits, and what are their uses? 2.) What are electric multipole moments of an electric charge distribution? 3.) When is it appropriate to use such approximate solutions the ...
... 1.) Why should we care about approximate solutions for the scalar potential V(r) and/or electric field E(r) ? What are their benefits, and what are their uses? 2.) What are electric multipole moments of an electric charge distribution? 3.) When is it appropriate to use such approximate solutions the ...
Lecture Notes 03: Electrostatic Potential, Poisson and Laplace Equation, Boundary Conditions
... Indeed, sea level (if you also don’t think too much about details of this) is also an equipotential of the earth’s gravito-electric field! (neglecting tidal effects, Global warming, ice ages, El Nino, La Nina…) We define atmospheric pressure = 1 ATM (@ T = 20°C) and use this pressure as our “referen ...
... Indeed, sea level (if you also don’t think too much about details of this) is also an equipotential of the earth’s gravito-electric field! (neglecting tidal effects, Global warming, ice ages, El Nino, La Nina…) We define atmospheric pressure = 1 ATM (@ T = 20°C) and use this pressure as our “referen ...
Electroactive polymers

Electroactive polymers, or EAPs, are polymers that exhibit a change in size or shape when stimulated by an electric field. The most common applications of this type of material are in actuators and sensors. A typical characteristic property of an EAP is that they will undergo a large amount of deformation while sustaining large forces.The majority of historic actuators are made of ceramic piezoelectric materials. While these materials are able to withstand large forces, they commonly will only deform a fraction of a percent. In the late 1990s, it has been demonstrated that some EAPs can exhibit up to a 380% strain, which is much more than any ceramic actuator. One of the most common applications for EAPs is in the field of robotics in the development of artificial muscles; thus, an electroactive polymer is often referred to as an artificial muscle.