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Isotope analysis
Isotope analysis

... a function of location, and the geology that the water percolates through. 87Sr, 88Sr and Oxygen isotope variations are different all over the World. These differences in isotopic ratio are then biologically 'set' in our hair as it grows and it has therefore become possible to identify recent geogra ...
Calculation of hydrogen isotopic fractionations in biogeochemical
Calculation of hydrogen isotopic fractionations in biogeochemical

... assumes that delta values of reactants and products are separated by a constant fractionation factor: ␦p ⫽ ␦r ⫹ ␧p/r. Because of the large fractionations that affect hydrogen isotopes, such approximations can lead to substantial errors. Here we review and develop general equations for isotopic mass ...
MASS-INDEPENDENT ISOTOPE FRACTIONATION OF CHROMIUM
MASS-INDEPENDENT ISOTOPE FRACTIONATION OF CHROMIUM

... to less than 1 ppm. The Cr in the drawn salt sample was analyzed by ICP-AES (>99% Cr was extracted). The purification of Cr and its isotopic analysis were performed using the same protocol of experiment (a). Results and discussion: The isotope fractionation factor αm (m=50 or 53) is defined as αm =( ...
How do bioarchaeologists use biochemistry to study
How do bioarchaeologists use biochemistry to study

4550-15Lecture32 - Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
4550-15Lecture32 - Earth and Atmospheric Sciences

... • δ18O in pedogenic carbonate also reflects composition of meteoric water (with fractionation). • In Pakistan, δ18O in paleosol carbonates record the evolution of the monsoons. ...
Abstract
Abstract

... For expression of small differences in isotope ratios, delta values are defined. For instance in the case of oxygen (18O/16O) ratio; δ18OSMOW = [(18O/16O)observation/(18O/16O)SMOW -1] x 1000 (‰: permil) where SMOW is standard mean ocean water that is used as a standard material for oxygen isotope ra ...
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Hydrogen isotope biogeochemistry

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