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3.2 Black body Radiation
3.2 Black body Radiation

... By obtaining and analyzing the spectrum from a distant object, astronomers can identify what type of object it is and determine a wealth of characteristics for the object. These include its effective temperature, how fast it is rotating and whether it is moving towards or away from us, how large and ...
starwalk2 manual en
starwalk2 manual en

... The highlighted parameter will start changing accordingly. To make any parameter elapse automatically, tap one of them and drag the Time slider. The map sky will rotate. In order to stop that, tap the Time slider again. To return to the current time zone, tap ...
CPW Science Passage
CPW Science Passage

PHY104 - Introduction to Astrophysics
PHY104 - Introduction to Astrophysics

2012 NSS Phy 2-(E).
2012 NSS Phy 2-(E).

... 3.4 A container is modified into an office as shown. A window of 1 m  2 m is installed on the front side of the container. Apart from the bottom, assume that all the five surfaces of the container are under sunlight. On all the five surfaces, the equivalent temperature difference between the inter ...
The Circumstellar Medium of Massive Stars in Motion
The Circumstellar Medium of Massive Stars in Motion

... Massive stars are the main drivers of the evolution of the gaseous component of galaxies. They emit huge quantities of far-ultraviolet photons that ionise and heat surrounding gas; their strong winds drive shocks and gas flows; and their final explosions as supernovae or gamma-ray bursts generate po ...
How to Plot the H-R Diagram and Use its Applications
How to Plot the H-R Diagram and Use its Applications

... different size, different amounts of starlight is bent. Thus power stellar light that the eye eats, varies and it seems that flickers stars. Stars according to their spectral characteristics to be classified. Decaying it would stellar spectrum of radiation of different wavelengths of radiation eleme ...
WSN 42 (2016) 132-142
WSN 42 (2016) 132-142

The\^ G Infrared Search for Extraterrestrial Civilizations with Large
The\^ G Infrared Search for Extraterrestrial Civilizations with Large

... We describe here a general formalism for parameterizing the effects of alien waste heat on the spectrum of a star or galaxy. This formalism is general in the sense that it attempts to parameterize an alien civilization’s energy budget without making any assumptions about the nature of alien civiliza ...
17_Testbank
17_Testbank

... Chapter 17 Star Stuff 17.1 Multiple-Choice Questions 1) What do astronomers mean when they say that we are all "star stuff"? A) that life would be impossible without energy from the Sun B) that Earth formed at the same time as the Sun C) that the carbon, oxygen, and many elements essential to life w ...
Searching for Dwarf Galaxies and Population III Star
Searching for Dwarf Galaxies and Population III Star

... metal-free star formation are currently extremely active areas of research in the study of the earliest epochs in the universe. Theories of reionzation invoke ionized “bubbles” that begin around large, early star-forming galaxies and eventually grow together to produce a fully reionized intergalacti ...
SU3150-Astronomy - Michigan Technological University
SU3150-Astronomy - Michigan Technological University

... positions and directions on earth such as those required in navigation and surveying Practical astronomy is also used in precise time keeping, monitoring polar motion and variations in earth rotation Above are accomplished through a combination of observations and computations Most computations invo ...
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The Be/X-ray transient V0332153: evidence for a tilt between the

Planetary Nebula
Planetary Nebula

... What resemble dainty butterfly wings are actually roiling cauldrons of gas heated to more than 36,000 degrees Fahrenheit. The gas is tearing across space at more than 600,000 miles an hour -- fast enough to travel from Earth to the moon in 24 minutes! A dying star that was once about five times the ...
Stars - gilbertmath.com
Stars - gilbertmath.com

... Low Mass Stars 1. Use their ______________ much more ____________ than more massive stars 2. Can last for ______  ______________ years 3. With ________ gravity and __________ pressures than other stars, the  ______________ reactions in the core happen at a relatively ________ rate 4. Shine _________ ...
Photoelectric Photometry of the Pleiades
Photoelectric Photometry of the Pleiades

... Distance to the Cluster Place the clear plastic over your graph, and using the ruler trace both x and y axes. Label and scale the x axis the same as the graph paper, but number the scale of the y axis of the plastic overlay to range from -8 (at the top) to +17 (at the bottom). Label this new y axis ...
01-Star Atlas Project - Mapping the Heavens
01-Star Atlas Project - Mapping the Heavens

... In the Trained Eye Star Atlas, there are two types of maps. Equatorial maps ring the sky around the celestial equator, polar maps show the stars around the north and south poles. Right ascension and declination are encoded on the two types of maps in different ways. On the equatorial maps, the celes ...
Lyman-α observations of astrospheres
Lyman-α observations of astrospheres

Celestial Coordinates Celestial Sphere: The celestial sphere is an
Celestial Coordinates Celestial Sphere: The celestial sphere is an

... Ephemeris Time: A time system based on dynamics, and which, unlike the other time systems, has an invariable rate. The beginning of ephemeris time (0 days, 12 hours) was near the beginning of 1900 when the Sun's longitude was 279 degrees 41 minutes 48.04 seconds. The ephemeris second, ephemeris day, ...
"The Probability and Effects of an Asteroid Impact with Earth"
"The Probability and Effects of an Asteroid Impact with Earth"

... Molecules are also opacity sources (in cool stars) because they can be dissociated and also give rise to bound-bound and bound-free absorptions of photons. Molecular absorptions produce large numbers of closely-spaced lines, much like bands. ...
night sky a field guide to the heavens
night sky a field guide to the heavens

telling time at night
telling time at night

Are Gamma-Ray Bursts good Star Formation Indicators?
Are Gamma-Ray Bursts good Star Formation Indicators?

a transiting planet of a sun-like star
a transiting planet of a sun-like star

... disk equal in radius to the planet. In an analogous manner, eclipses in principle can provide the brightness distribution on the face of the planet as the star acts as a knife edge cutting across the disk of the planet during ingress or egress. Here we use ‘‘transit’’ to describe a planet passing in ...
argo and other tidal structures around the milky way
argo and other tidal structures around the milky way

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Dyson sphere

A Dyson sphere is a hypothetical megastructure that completely encompasses a star and hence captures most or all of its power output. It was first described by Olaf Stapledon in his science fiction novel, ""Star Maker"". The concept was later popularly adopted by Freeman Dyson. Dyson speculated that such structures would be the logical consequence of the long-term survival and escalating energy needs of a technological civilization, and proposed that searching for evidence of the existence of such structures might lead to the detection of advanced intelligent extraterrestrial life. Different types of Dyson spheres correlate with information on the Kardashev scale.Since then, other variant designs involving building an artificial structure or series of structures to encompass a star have been proposed in exploratory engineering or described in science fiction under the name ""Dyson sphere"". These later proposals have not been limited to solar-power stations. Many involve habitation or industrial elements. Most fictional depictions describe a solid shell of matter enclosing a star, which is considered the least plausible variant of the idea (see below). In May 2013, at the Starship Century Symposium in San Diego, Dyson repeated his comments that he wished the concept had not been named after him.
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