• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Lecture 42
Lecture 42

... emission and absorption lines are much weaker and excess infrared emission is absent. The inference is that the disk has largely dissipated by this stage. Like classical T-Tauri stars, weak-lined T-Tauri stars are cooler yet more luminous than mature main sequence stars of similar mass, but they are ...
Exercise 7
Exercise 7

... sequence stars, like the Sun, are class V, whereas supergiants are class IA or IB. Building the basic model A. Select a base. We’ll start with the bases with labels printed in black. Note the coordinates and note the name and stellar spectral type of the star. The Sun is set up as an example. B. Usi ...
Homework #7 (Ch. 19)
Homework #7 (Ch. 19)

... mass, to be able to collapse than a cloud that is spinning slowly or not at all. Rapid spin also causes the cloud to flatten into a disk. Although most of the mass is still concentrated in the center, the material in the disk could form into planets. 4. Chaisson Review and Discussion 19.6 Why do sta ...
Mass Segregation in Globular Clusters
Mass Segregation in Globular Clusters

... The structure of a stellar system—the distribution of the positions and velocities of its stars—depends on competing processes that have varying natural timescales. These include random collision, orbital motion about the center, and even ejection from the cluster via the gravitationally induced “sl ...
Review: How does a star`s mass determine its life story?
Review: How does a star`s mass determine its life story?

... Two Types of Supernova Massive star supernova: Iron core of massive star reaches white dwarf limit and collapses into a neutron star, causing explosion White dwarf supernova: Carbon fusion suddenly begins as white dwarf in close binary system reaches white dwarf limit, causing total explosion ...
2009 Assessment Schedule (90764)
2009 Assessment Schedule (90764)

... star or a large cool star (m), eg: A small hot object has same luminosity with smaller surface area, so higher surface temperature – gives idea of smaller surface area (or size) therefore higher temperature. ...
Some space objects are visible to the human eye.
Some space objects are visible to the human eye.

... your bare eyes are part of a galaxy called the Milky Way. A galaxy is a group of millions or billions of stars held together by their own gravity. If the solar system were the size of a penny, the Milky Way would stretch from Chicago to Dallas. Most stars in the Milky Way are so far away that our ga ...
Extreme Stars
Extreme Stars

... Only certain combinations of size and mass are stable Stars will shrink or expand to reach stability ...
Stars
Stars

... Life span of a star depends on its size. – Very large, massive stars burn their fuel much faster than smaller stars – Main sequence may last only a few hundred thousand years – Smaller stars will live on for billions of years because they burn their fuel much more slowly ...
EMR, Telescopes, Stars, Solar System study guide `14-15
EMR, Telescopes, Stars, Solar System study guide `14-15

... 9. The distance that light travels in a year is known as a _________________________. 10. The time it takes light from a star 100 light years away to reach Earth is ___________________. 11. Parallax is used to find the ____________________________ to nearby stars. 12. Astronomers use a _____________ ...
moca.monash.edu
moca.monash.edu

Beauty and the beast - University of Wyoming
Beauty and the beast - University of Wyoming

... have dusty disks, which are indicators of a planetary system, around them. Gaze east of Orion and see the star Sirius, a.k.a the dog star. Sirius is the brightest star in the sky (excluding the sun). Here in Wyoming, Sirius never travels very high in the sky. It rises in the east, grazes the horizon ...
SAMPLE THIRD MIDTERM
SAMPLE THIRD MIDTERM

... 35. Stars A and B have the same luminosity. If star B is 5 times farther from you than star A, how much dimmer will star B appear to you? a) 25 times dimmer b) 5 times dimmer c) 5 times dimmer d) it will appear the same as star A ...
Milky Way structure
Milky Way structure

... Galactic center, about three quarters of the distance to the Sagittarius dwarf and a quarter of the distance to the LMC. The discovery was made in data from the 2MASS-sky survey, where infrared light allows a better view through our optically opaque Galactic plane. The labeled illustration above sho ...
1st Semester Earth Science Review 2014-15
1st Semester Earth Science Review 2014-15

... ____ 37. During the main sequence stage, how is energy generated in a star’s core? a. Hydrogen fuses into helium. c. Helium fuses into hydrogen. b. Carbon fuses into hydrogen. d. Carbon fuses into oxygen. ____ 38. How long would a star with the sun’s mass stay on the main sequence? a. a million year ...
d - Haus der Astronomie
d - Haus der Astronomie

... LightYear Year(l.y.): (l.y.):the thedistance distancethat that light lighttravels travelsininaavacuum vacuumininone oneyear year with withaaspeed speedofof~~300 ...
Week 11
Week 11

file - University of California San Diego
file - University of California San Diego

... The globular clusters are dense clusters of stars that form a halo around our own galaxy, the Milky Way. "These areas contain some of our oldest stars, the ones that are least rich in elements heavier than hydrogen," says Burbidge. "With FOS, we'll try to resolve the centers of these clusters and de ...
jeopary - Lps.org
jeopary - Lps.org

... radio and light. ...
Nuclear fusion in stars and laboratories
Nuclear fusion in stars and laboratories

... this must be a nuclear energy source. ² Nuclear energy is quite capable in the case of the sun of providing the entire energy output. From the typical binding energy of a nucleon in a nucleus of 8 MeV, compared to the value of mc2 ¼ 940 MeV, we see that combining H into heavier nuclei releases about ...
Properties of Stars
Properties of Stars

... Sometimes the orbital plane is lined up so that the stars pass in front of each other as seen from the Earth. Each eclipse will cause the total light from the system to decrease. The amount of the decrease will depend on how much of each star is covered up (they can have different sizes) and on the ...
13 Space Photos To Remind You The Universe Is
13 Space Photos To Remind You The Universe Is

... This composite image shows a superbubble in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), a small satellite galaxy of the Milky Way, located about 160,000 light years from Earth. Massive stars in the cluster produce intense radiation, expel matter at high speeds, and explode relatively quickly as supernovas. Wi ...
Chapter 14 The Milky Way Galaxy
Chapter 14 The Milky Way Galaxy

... • Cepheids have a luminosity that is strongly correlated with the period of their oscillations; once the period is measured, the luminosity is known and we can proceed as above. ...
Brown_Dwarfs
Brown_Dwarfs

... form. The brown dwarf becomes very similar to Jupiter in both appearance and luminosity. By this point, brown dwarfs are so faint they become nearly undetectable by visual means, depending on their distance from earth. ...
10438 starlight - The Described and Captioned Media Program
10438 starlight - The Described and Captioned Media Program

... krn (about 6 million miles). Milky Way-A large spiral galaxy of about a hundred billion stars arrayed in the form of a disk, with a central bulge (some 30,000 light-years across) of closely packed stars. The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains Earth. nuclear fusion-The ...
< 1 ... 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 ... 153 >

Future of an expanding universe

Observations suggest that the expansion of the universe will continue forever. If so, the universe will cool as it expands, eventually becoming too cold to sustain life. For this reason, this future scenario is popularly called the Big Freeze.If dark energy—represented by the cosmological constant, a constant energy density filling space homogeneously, or scalar fields, such as quintessence or moduli, dynamic quantities whose energy density can vary in time and space—accelerates the expansion of the universe, then the space between clusters of galaxies will grow at an increasing rate. Redshift will stretch ancient, incoming photons (even gamma rays) to undetectably long wavelengths and low energies. Stars are expected to form normally for 1012 to 1014 (1–100 trillion) years, but eventually the supply of gas needed for star formation will be exhausted. And as existing stars run out of fuel and cease to shine, the universe will slowly and inexorably grow darker, one star at a time. According to theories that predict proton decay, the stellar remnants left behind will disappear, leaving behind only black holes, which themselves eventually disappear as they emit Hawking radiation. Ultimately, if the universe reaches a state in which the temperature approaches a uniform value, no further work will be possible, resulting in a final heat death of the universe.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report