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Microsoft Power Point version
Microsoft Power Point version

... The largest stars are in the upper right corner of the HR Diagram. Note that Absolute Magnitude is a measure of the Luminosity of the Star Apparent visual Magnitude is a measure of the Apparent Brightness (or Intensity) of the starlight reaching the observer. ...
7a Properties of Stars.pptx
7a Properties of Stars.pptx

... –  More  stars  in  constella7on  than  found  in  pa?ern   –  Millions  upon    millions  of  stars  in  each   ...
Stars Notes
Stars Notes

... Lifetimes of Stars How long a star lives depends on its mass  Small stars use up their fuel more slowly than large stars, so they have much longer lives ...
GenGeoAstroII_Stars
GenGeoAstroII_Stars

... How can a black hole be detected? ...
OH Science Standards for STARS
OH Science Standards for STARS

...  The solar system includes the sun and all celestial bodies that orbit the sun. Each planet in the solar system has unique characteristics. o The distance from the sun, size, composition and movement of each planet are unique. Planets revolve around the sun in elliptical orbits. Some of the planets ...
File
File

... The largest star discovered so far might be VY Canis Majoris. Astronomers are still debating its full size, but some observations suggest it could have a diameter 3000 times larger than that of the Sun. ...
10.1 The Solar Neighborhood Barnard`s Star
10.1 The Solar Neighborhood Barnard`s Star

... spectral class 2. Use spectral class to estimate luminosity 3. Apply inverse-square law to find distance. ...
Topic: Creation – God`s Greatness Seen in the Heavens
Topic: Creation – God`s Greatness Seen in the Heavens

... Topic: Creation – God’s Greatness Seen in the Heavens Note: The practical applications provided in the lesson are offered as suggestions to help the saints in their preparation. They are not meant to direct or limit the ways in which the focus of the lesson can be applied. The saints are encouraged ...
Exam 3 Study Guide
Exam 3 Study Guide

... The Solar System is located in the Orion spur. The Sun is located 28,000 light-years, or 8500 pc, away from the center of the Milky Way. The mass of the Milky Way is 850,000,000 (850 million) solar masses. The closest galaxy to the Milky Way is the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy. Leavitt’s Law ...
Astronomy Power Point
Astronomy Power Point

... refracting telescopes ...
Nebula - NICADD
Nebula - NICADD

... • Gas clouds can be heated by nearby stars. – Emits own light – H II region ...
Earth
Earth

... A. Scientists use kilometers on Earth to measure distance B. Astronomical Units (AU) measure distances between planets C. Neither are big enough to measure outside of our solar system, scientists use a unit based on the speed of light ...
How do stars form as a function of stellar mass
How do stars form as a function of stellar mass

... and absolute depths of photospheric lines. High resolution (R~18,000) spectra of a few late-type stars better constrain temperature, gravity and veiling, and provide a measure of vsini rotation and radial velocity, by comparison to spectral synthesis models. Brackett-gamma emission (when present) an ...
Stars - winterk
Stars - winterk

... A nebula is a giant cloud of gas and dust Stars are created in a nebula as the gases contract due to the force of gravity, turning into a hot, dense clump As they become larger, they heat up until they reach a temperature of 10 000 000 C At this temperature, nuclear fusion begins ...
Astronomy 1020 Exam 4 Review Questions
Astronomy 1020 Exam 4 Review Questions

... shape of the curve in the outer regions of the Galaxy suggest about the halo? When compared to the light distribution, what else can you say about the halo? How long does it take the Sun to complete one orbit about the center of the Galaxy? As such, what is the length of its galactic year? How old i ...
Measuring Distances Beyond the Solar System The Characteristics
Measuring Distances Beyond the Solar System The Characteristics

Star Formation
Star Formation

... Tarantula Nebula: if it was as close as the Orion Nebula it’d be as big as 60 full moons ...
File - greenscapes4you
File - greenscapes4you

... Most stars fall along the main sequence – upper left to lower right. These stars fuse hydrogen into helium in their cores and have a wide range of life spans, which depend on their mass. Higher mass stars on main sequence have shorter life spans. A star has a limited supply of core hydrogen and ther ...
Lecture 16 - Yet More Evolution of Stars
Lecture 16 - Yet More Evolution of Stars

Unit 5 - Stars
Unit 5 - Stars

... excelled because of her sharp eye and memory. The following image is one photographic plate containing stellar spectra. For this particular field she averaged 3 stars a minute. She ended up categorizing over 350,000 stars in her career ...
The HR Diagram (PowerPoint version)
The HR Diagram (PowerPoint version)

... The stars do not differ significantly in composition! They are ~ 2/3 H, ~ 1/3 He, with just a few percent of everything else (at least in the outer parts, which is what the spectrum tells us about) Incidentally, helium was first detected in the solar spectrum (hence its name, from the Greek ‘helios’ ...
Stars - TeacherWeb
Stars - TeacherWeb

... • Most massive stars become black holes when they die. • The dividing line between inside and outside a black hole is called the event horizon. • Quasars are galaxies with black holes at their center. The Milky Way Galaxy has a black hole at its center named Sagittarius A*. ...
Phys 100 – Astronomy (Dr. Ilias Fernini) Review Questions for
Phys 100 – Astronomy (Dr. Ilias Fernini) Review Questions for

... a radius of 6.4 cm. If you were to construct a scale model of the solar system using the rubber ball to represent the earth, what is the radius of a ball needed to represent the sun in your model? a. 7.0105 cm b. 7.0 cm c. 700 cm ...
Final Exam Review (Word doc)
Final Exam Review (Word doc)

... 47. A black hole is best defined as any object which is smaller than its event horizon. 48. Isolated black holes slowly evaporate because they slowly leak mass via virtual particles that form near the event horizon. 49. When compared to visual, spectroscopic, or eclipsing binaries, optical doubles a ...
The Stars - University of Redlands
The Stars - University of Redlands

... the Big Dipper. It was the first binary star system to be imaged with a telescope. Spectroscopic observations show periodic Doppler shifts in the spectra of Mizar A and B, indicating that they are each binary stars. But they were too close to be directly imaged - until 2 May 1996, when the NPOI prod ...
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Stellar kinematics



Stellar kinematics is the study of the movement of stars without needing to understand how they acquired their motion. This differs from stellar dynamics, which takes into account gravitational effects. The motion of a star relative to the Sun can provide useful information about the origin and age of a star, as well as the structure and evolution of the surrounding part of the Milky Way.In astronomy, it is widely accepted that most stars are born within molecular clouds known as stellar nurseries. The stars formed within such a cloud compose open clusters containing dozens to thousands of members. These clusters dissociate over time. Stars that separate themselves from the cluster's core are designated as members of the cluster's stellar association. If the remnant later drifts through the Milky Way as a coherent assemblage, then it is termed a moving group.
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