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an experimental study of vibrations in the gerbil middle ear under
an experimental study of vibrations in the gerbil middle ear under

Music to Young Ears - Youth Music Network
Music to Young Ears - Youth Music Network

Measuring Tinnitus Parameters: Loudness, Pitch, and Maskability
Measuring Tinnitus Parameters: Loudness, Pitch, and Maskability

MED-EL BIBLIOGRAPHY
MED-EL BIBLIOGRAPHY

... Present-day cochlear implants demonstrate remarkable speech understanding performance despite the use of non-optimized coding strategies concerning the transmission of tonal information. Most systems rely on place pitch information despite possibly large deviations from correct tonotopic placement o ...
The clinical value of immittance testing in South African mineworkers
The clinical value of immittance testing in South African mineworkers

Clinical practice guideline: Cerumen impaction
Clinical practice guideline: Cerumen impaction

... of symptoms. Pain, itching, sensation of fullness, tinnitus, odor, drainage, cough, and dizziness have all been reported, and complete occlusion can result in significant hearing loss.7 Hearing loss can range from 5 to 40 dB depending on the degree of occlusion of the canal with cerumen.3,5 While ce ...
Clinical practice guideline: Cerumen impaction
Clinical practice guideline: Cerumen impaction

... of symptoms. Pain, itching, sensation of fullness, tinnitus, odor, drainage, cough, and dizziness have all been reported, and complete occlusion can result in significant hearing loss.7 Hearing loss can range from 5 to 40 dB depending on the degree of occlusion of the canal with cerumen.3,5 While ce ...
Proposed guidance for the music and entertainment 2005
Proposed guidance for the music and entertainment 2005

Computational Processing and Analysis of Ear Images
Computational Processing and Analysis of Ear Images

experiments tone perception
experiments tone perception

... case in the study of the ear's capacity to analyze sounds : on the one hand the perception of tones is considered to be governed by frequency analysis, on the other hand to be governed by periodicity analysis. In this study, Plomp has made an attempt to present a synthesis of these points of view in ...
Christian_M_James_Thesis
Christian_M_James_Thesis

Psychometric Adequacy of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) for
Psychometric Adequacy of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) for

... THQ over a 6-week period . The latter investigators found high test-retest stability for factors 1 and 2, whereas factor 3 yielded inadequate retest stability. The authors suggested that only factors 1 and 2 be used for documenting changes in self-perceived tinnitus following intervention . Further, ...
2017 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Codes Related to Hearing and
2017 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Codes Related to Hearing and

ABSTRACT Title of Document:
ABSTRACT Title of Document:

... developed, the ability of both researchers and clinicians to assess the perceptual loudness of the same stimulus has been difficult. Researchers have developed several models in an attempt to explain the perception of loudness (Moore & Glasberg, 1996; Moore, Glasberg & Baer, 1997; Zwicker & Scharf, ...
Bimodal Devices and Bilateral Cochlear Implants: A Review
Bimodal Devices and Bilateral Cochlear Implants: A Review

... upward spread of masking on the basilar membrane of the cochlea (whereby low-frequency sounds have a greater impact on reducing perception of higher-frequency sounds than vice versa). Speech recognition in such noisy environments is even harder for a person with sensorineural hearing loss both becau ...
View - OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
View - OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center

(Central) Auditory Processing Disorders
(Central) Auditory Processing Disorders

Middle-ear Mechanics: The Dynamic Behavior of
Middle-ear Mechanics: The Dynamic Behavior of

... cavity and the two joints that connect the three ossicles play an important role during sound transmission. In order to comprehend the dynamics of the ossicular chain, vibration measurements have to be made directly on this structure. In vivo measurements on the tympanic membrane and intra-operative ...
Interaural correlation and the binaural summation of loudness
Interaural correlation and the binaural summation of loudness

Otitis media in children: detection of effusion and influence on hearing
Otitis media in children: detection of effusion and influence on hearing

... The onset of AOM in children with a history of recurrent episodes of AOM did not differ from that in those who had experienced only a few episodes of AOM. No individual tendency was noticed among children suffering more than one AOM episode during follow-up. Studies on symptomatology and the tempora ...
Cochlear Implantation - Maastricht University
Cochlear Implantation - Maastricht University

... acoustic nerve with an electrode by means of a single copper wire.3,4 After placing a copper wire on the auditory nerve during an operation, they reported that the patient was able to hear heard sounds like “ a roulette wheel” and “a cricket” when current was applied. This event is considered the se ...
Management of noise in Western Australian mining operations
Management of noise in Western Australian mining operations

Tinnitus, Diminished Sound-Level Tolerance, and Elevated Auditory
Tinnitus, Diminished Sound-Level Tolerance, and Elevated Auditory

2011 Conference on Implantable Auditory Prostheses
2011 Conference on Implantable Auditory Prostheses

2011 Conference on Implantable Auditory Prostheses
2011 Conference on Implantable Auditory Prostheses

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Sensorineural hearing loss



Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is a type of hearing loss, or deafness, in which the root cause lies in the inner ear (cochlear), vestibulocochlear nerve (cranial nerve VIII), or central processing centers of the brain. Sensorineural hearing loss can be mild, moderate, severe, profound, or total.The great majority of human sensorineural hearing loss is caused by abnormal structure or function of the hair cells of the organ of Corti in the cochlea. There are also very unusual sensorineural hearing impairments that involve the eighth cranial nerve (the vestibulocochlear nerve) or the auditory portions of the brain. In the rarest of these sorts of hearing loss, only the auditory centers of the brain are affected. In this situation, cortical deafness, sounds may be heard at normal thresholds, but the quality of the sound perceived is so poor that speech cannot be understood.Sensory hearing loss is due to poor hair cell function. The hair cells may be abnormal at birth, or damaged during the lifetime of an individual. There are both external causes of damage, like noise trauma and infection, and intrinsic abnormalities, like deafness genes.Neural hearing loss occurs because of damage to the cochlear nerve (CVIII). This damage may affect the initiation of the nerve impulse in the cochlear nerve or the transmission of the nerve impulse along the nerve. Hearing loss that results from abnormalities of the central auditory system in the brain is called central hearing impairment. Since the auditory pathways cross back and forth on both sides of the brain, deafness from a central cause is unusual.Sensory hearing loss can also be caused by prolonged exposure to very loud noise, for example, being in a loud workplace without wearing protection, or having headphones set to high volumes for a long period. Exposure to a very loud noise such as a bomb blast can cause noise-induced hearing loss.
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