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A Catalog of Hearing Aid Accessories, Amplified
A Catalog of Hearing Aid Accessories, Amplified

Neural Sensitivity to Periodicity in the Inferior Colliculus: Evidence
Neural Sensitivity to Periodicity in the Inferior Colliculus: Evidence

Electromagnetic characteristics of the Staggered Spondaic Word Test
Electromagnetic characteristics of the Staggered Spondaic Word Test

audiology - ENT and Audiology News
audiology - ENT and Audiology News

... successfully in District General Hospitals, under the guidance of lead clinicians for paediatric ENT. This article will focus on tertiary level services provided by dedicated paediatric ENT surgeons, often but necessarily exclusively, working in children’s hospitals or large teaching hospitals. An e ...
Diagnostic Audiology - Speech and Hearing Association of Alabama
Diagnostic Audiology - Speech and Hearing Association of Alabama

Fine Structure in Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions and
Fine Structure in Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions and

Hearing Protection Solutions Catalog
Hearing Protection Solutions Catalog

Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Deafness
Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Deafness

Enlarged vestibular aqueduct: Review of controversial aspects
Enlarged vestibular aqueduct: Review of controversial aspects

click here for presentation
click here for presentation

... However, the ability to detect the presence of sounds is only one part of the processing that occurs within the auditory system. ...
Encoding Sound Timbre in the Auditory System
Encoding Sound Timbre in the Auditory System

HEARING: A 21 CENTURY PARADIGM ELECTROCHEMISTRY OF
HEARING: A 21 CENTURY PARADIGM ELECTROCHEMISTRY OF

... elements and stages of the auditory system. This situation necessarily limits how experiments have been carried out in the past. This Chapter will provide an interpretation of how individual stages of the system works and provide information based on two sources; the literature and the theory provid ...
Auditory brainstem responses in adult budgerigars
Auditory brainstem responses in adult budgerigars

... prominent peaks occurring within 4 ms of the stimulus onset. As sound-pressure levels increased, ABR peak latency decreased, and peak amplitude increased for all waves while interwave interval remained relatively constant. While ABR thresholds were about 30 dB higher than behavioral thresholds, the ...
adolescent alcohol and substance use and abuse
adolescent alcohol and substance use and abuse

Hearing Aids Information for families
Hearing Aids Information for families

... audiologist will explain which programmes there are and in which situations they should be used. Function switch – used to turn the hearing aid on and off and may be used to switch between listening programmes. The settings on the function switch can be called different names. Your audiologist will ...
Ultrastructural analysis of Odontocete cochlea
Ultrastructural analysis of Odontocete cochlea

... Part of the research of this thesis was developed at the Institut des Neurosciencies de Montpellier (INSERM, U. 1051) where I visited for over four months at different time. Each time I was there I felt like at home thanks to the researchers of the Pathophysiology and Therapy of Inner Ear team who a ...
9HSTF MG*afi hii+
9HSTF MG*afi hii+

... The popularity of headphones has increased rapidly along with digital music and mobile phones. The environment in which headphones are used has also changed quite dramatically from silent to noisy, since people are increasingly using their headphones while commuting and traveling. Ambient noise affe ...
$doc.title

You may a complete copy of the guidelines ().
You may a complete copy of the guidelines ().

... nerve was involved but the inner hair cells and synapses were spared, the disorder would be classified as“auditory nerve disorder.”Similarly, if the inner hair cell synapses were disordered but the auditory nerve was normal, then the term“auditory synaptic disorder”would be appropriate. Currently, t ...
neurons in ventral cochlear nucleus (choppers but not primarylikes)
neurons in ventral cochlear nucleus (choppers but not primarylikes)

... The physiological mechanisms of loudness recruitment are not well understood. In this study, we assume that overall sound intensity or loudness is encoded by the discharge rates of auditory nerve (AN) fibers (Sachs and Abbas 1974; Smith 1988; Palmer and Evans 1982; Winter et al. 1990). One hypothesi ...
MicroRNAs are essential for development and function of inner ear
MicroRNAs are essential for development and function of inner ear

TABLE OF CONTENTS - Open University of Tanzania Repository
TABLE OF CONTENTS - Open University of Tanzania Repository

... 4.1 Overview of the Results……………………………………………………….. 42 4.2 Characteristics of the Respondents in the Study……..…………………………42 4.3 Characteristics of Students Respondents………………………………………. 44 4.3.1 Age Characteristic of Respondents ................................................................... 46 4.3. ...
ABSTRACT  Title of Document:
ABSTRACT Title of Document:

Central Auditory Processing Disorders
Central Auditory Processing Disorders

... gist can use to assess central auditory function. These fall into two major categories: behavioral tests and electrophysiologic tests. The behavioral tests are often broken down into four subcategories, in­ cluding monaural low-redundancy speech tests, dichotic speech tests, temporal patterning test ...
here - University of California, San Francisco
here - University of California, San Francisco

... speech in a highly information‐reduced form, as described earlier. Channel vocoders were developed by the communication industry in the ‘40’s‐‘70’s to determine the minimal patterns of acoustic information requisite for representing speech in an intelligible form. In the simplest ve ...
< 1 ... 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ... 241 >

Sensorineural hearing loss



Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is a type of hearing loss, or deafness, in which the root cause lies in the inner ear (cochlear), vestibulocochlear nerve (cranial nerve VIII), or central processing centers of the brain. Sensorineural hearing loss can be mild, moderate, severe, profound, or total.The great majority of human sensorineural hearing loss is caused by abnormal structure or function of the hair cells of the organ of Corti in the cochlea. There are also very unusual sensorineural hearing impairments that involve the eighth cranial nerve (the vestibulocochlear nerve) or the auditory portions of the brain. In the rarest of these sorts of hearing loss, only the auditory centers of the brain are affected. In this situation, cortical deafness, sounds may be heard at normal thresholds, but the quality of the sound perceived is so poor that speech cannot be understood.Sensory hearing loss is due to poor hair cell function. The hair cells may be abnormal at birth, or damaged during the lifetime of an individual. There are both external causes of damage, like noise trauma and infection, and intrinsic abnormalities, like deafness genes.Neural hearing loss occurs because of damage to the cochlear nerve (CVIII). This damage may affect the initiation of the nerve impulse in the cochlear nerve or the transmission of the nerve impulse along the nerve. Hearing loss that results from abnormalities of the central auditory system in the brain is called central hearing impairment. Since the auditory pathways cross back and forth on both sides of the brain, deafness from a central cause is unusual.Sensory hearing loss can also be caused by prolonged exposure to very loud noise, for example, being in a loud workplace without wearing protection, or having headphones set to high volumes for a long period. Exposure to a very loud noise such as a bomb blast can cause noise-induced hearing loss.
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