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Physics 193 Physics of Music The Ear
Physics 193 Physics of Music The Ear

... Reason: mechanical vibrational behavior of basilar membrane Sound of a particular frequency produces a traveling wave - which propagates along the basilar membrane. Amplitude of this wave in the perilymph fluid is not a constant ⎯ it peaks somewhere along the basilar membrane; the position of where ...
M1, M2, M3
M1, M2, M3

Curable Sensorineural Hearing Loss and Critical Hearing Loss
Curable Sensorineural Hearing Loss and Critical Hearing Loss

Protect Your Hearing Everyday - UW
Protect Your Hearing Everyday - UW

HCP notes part 2
HCP notes part 2

19-Vocal-Tract
19-Vocal-Tract

... • They then chart how much your hearing threshold differs from that of a “normal” listener at those frequencies in an audiogram. • Noise-induced hearing loss tends to affect higher frequencies first. • (especially around 4000 Hz) ...
Presentation Title - Idaho Perinatal Project
Presentation Title - Idaho Perinatal Project

Grade12SenseOrgans_001
Grade12SenseOrgans_001

Hearing Aid Care
Hearing Aid Care

Slides from Lecture 11/24/2004 (Pascal Wallisch)
Slides from Lecture 11/24/2004 (Pascal Wallisch)

Audiometric Configurations in Children
Audiometric Configurations in Children

... fitting strategies may help to optimize speech perception as well as later speech and language development in children with unusual hearing losses. Finally, it is possible that improvements in hearing thresholds relative to the baseline audiogram may have been due to inattention during testing or in ...
The Cochlear Microphonic as an Indication of Outer Hair Cell Function
The Cochlear Microphonic as an Indication of Outer Hair Cell Function

What is a Cochlear Implant?
What is a Cochlear Implant?

... -Some hearing percepts were reported, although these early experimental devices allowed virtually no speech recognition. ...
The Physiology of the Senses
The Physiology of the Senses

AIED
AIED

幻灯片 1
幻灯片 1

... reconstruction, stapes surgery  Sensorineural hearing loss : implantable hearing-aids, cochlear implatation Tumor in the lateral skull base,such as acoustic neuroma Facial nerve: facial paralysis, facial spasm Surgical management on vertigo Trigeminal neuralgia Repaire of CSF leakage ...
Geriatics Hearing Loss
Geriatics Hearing Loss

... 2,000 Hz. Pure tone average is the average of the hearing thresholds for these three frequencies. The normal range for adult pure tone average is 0 to 25 dB. The severity of hearing loss increases as pure tone average increases, as illustrated in table 1. Normal conversational speech occurs at 40 to ...
StudyGuide206
StudyGuide206

View PDF
View PDF

Vertigo Cases - Calgary Emergency Medicine
Vertigo Cases - Calgary Emergency Medicine

... 1. Vestibular neuritis, cerebellar CVA, middle ear infection causing suppurative labyrinthitis, orthostatic dizziness, BPPV. 2. Vestibular neuritis. Labyrinthitis also causes hearing deficits. Ramsay-Hunt syndrome is zoster of cranial nerve 8, has zosteriform lesions on tympanic membrane, and may be ...
The Hearing Restoration Project A Groundbreaking Research Consortium to Cure Hearing Loss
The Hearing Restoration Project A Groundbreaking Research Consortium to Cure Hearing Loss

... cure for hearing loss is at hand. Hearing Health Foundation, the largest non-profit funder of hearing research, is leading a national, multi-institution research consortium called the Hearing Restoration Project (HRP) that will develop therapies to cure hearing loss within the next 10 years. This me ...
AHI - SENSORY
AHI - SENSORY

... The Nose Smell accounts for 90% of taste • Tissue in the nose, olfactory epithelium, contains specialized nerve cell receptors. • Those receptors stimulate the OLFACTORY NERVE to the brain. ...
Senses - Lamont High
Senses - Lamont High

... cochlea 5. The movement of fluid causes a thin membrane known as the basilar membrane to move. This membrane is attached to hair cells located in the organ of Corti 6. The movement of the cilia of the hair cells against the tectorial membrane produces a nerve impulse which is sent to the brain Produ ...
The Hearing Ability of Horses - Laboratory of Comparative Hearing
The Hearing Ability of Horses - Laboratory of Comparative Hearing

Document
Document

... Test Procedures – The audiometric testing procedure tests the employees hearing threshold at a range of different frequencies. – The hearing threshold is the lowest level at which the employee is able to detect the test tone at each frequency and is determined by employee response. – Tests are perfo ...
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Sensorineural hearing loss



Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is a type of hearing loss, or deafness, in which the root cause lies in the inner ear (cochlear), vestibulocochlear nerve (cranial nerve VIII), or central processing centers of the brain. Sensorineural hearing loss can be mild, moderate, severe, profound, or total.The great majority of human sensorineural hearing loss is caused by abnormal structure or function of the hair cells of the organ of Corti in the cochlea. There are also very unusual sensorineural hearing impairments that involve the eighth cranial nerve (the vestibulocochlear nerve) or the auditory portions of the brain. In the rarest of these sorts of hearing loss, only the auditory centers of the brain are affected. In this situation, cortical deafness, sounds may be heard at normal thresholds, but the quality of the sound perceived is so poor that speech cannot be understood.Sensory hearing loss is due to poor hair cell function. The hair cells may be abnormal at birth, or damaged during the lifetime of an individual. There are both external causes of damage, like noise trauma and infection, and intrinsic abnormalities, like deafness genes.Neural hearing loss occurs because of damage to the cochlear nerve (CVIII). This damage may affect the initiation of the nerve impulse in the cochlear nerve or the transmission of the nerve impulse along the nerve. Hearing loss that results from abnormalities of the central auditory system in the brain is called central hearing impairment. Since the auditory pathways cross back and forth on both sides of the brain, deafness from a central cause is unusual.Sensory hearing loss can also be caused by prolonged exposure to very loud noise, for example, being in a loud workplace without wearing protection, or having headphones set to high volumes for a long period. Exposure to a very loud noise such as a bomb blast can cause noise-induced hearing loss.
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