
Diplostomum. a)Digenean flukes with fish as the definitive host
... birds usually members of the gull family (Laridae), When the bird consumes an infected fish the metacercaria is released from the fish tissue, becomes activated by the bile salts and establishes in the bird’s intestine. Sexual development can be completed in three days and eggs are produced for 3–5 ...
... birds usually members of the gull family (Laridae), When the bird consumes an infected fish the metacercaria is released from the fish tissue, becomes activated by the bile salts and establishes in the bird’s intestine. Sexual development can be completed in three days and eggs are produced for 3–5 ...
Lecture #1 Keeping populations in check
... There are two types of limiting factors 1. Density Independent Limiting Factorsenvironmental factors that affect population size regardless of the population’s density • Many density independent limiting factors are ...
... There are two types of limiting factors 1. Density Independent Limiting Factorsenvironmental factors that affect population size regardless of the population’s density • Many density independent limiting factors are ...
Lecture #1 Dynamics of Population growth & Feeding
... There are two types of limiting factors 1. Density Independent Limiting Factorsenvironmental factors that affect population size regardless of the population’s density • Many density independent limiting factors are ...
... There are two types of limiting factors 1. Density Independent Limiting Factorsenvironmental factors that affect population size regardless of the population’s density • Many density independent limiting factors are ...
Parasitoid Wasps, Natural Enemies of Insects
... resulting host’s dead tissue. Askew (1971) used the term “protelean parasites” to name parasitoids and true parasites, but it has been dropped out. At present the term ‘parasitoid’ is used more often to describe an organism using this mode of life. ...
... resulting host’s dead tissue. Askew (1971) used the term “protelean parasites” to name parasitoids and true parasites, but it has been dropped out. At present the term ‘parasitoid’ is used more often to describe an organism using this mode of life. ...
Symbiosis: I get by with a little help from my friends*.
... competing for the same resources cannot coexist if other ecological factors are constant. ...
... competing for the same resources cannot coexist if other ecological factors are constant. ...
Brood parasitism
... confined almost entirely to birds (with some fish as an exception) despite the fact that throughout the animal kingdom, a parasitic lifestyle (internal and external) is probably the norm. ...
... confined almost entirely to birds (with some fish as an exception) despite the fact that throughout the animal kingdom, a parasitic lifestyle (internal and external) is probably the norm. ...
Symbiotic Relationships Symbiotic Relationships
... fierce crocodile and helps by removing tiny morsels of food that is stuck between the crocodile's teeth. These food particles are the source of food for the bird. Another example is between the ostrich and the zebra. The ostrich always moves with the herd of zebras since it has a poor sense of heari ...
... fierce crocodile and helps by removing tiny morsels of food that is stuck between the crocodile's teeth. These food particles are the source of food for the bird. Another example is between the ostrich and the zebra. The ostrich always moves with the herd of zebras since it has a poor sense of heari ...
parasitism, parasites and their hosts
... end of XIX century, emphasizing that parasites gain their nourishment without killing the host, up to very complex ones, which include such elements, as ecological, metabolic, and physiological relations between the parasite and its host, expressed in the host-parasite interdependence. Currently abo ...
... end of XIX century, emphasizing that parasites gain their nourishment without killing the host, up to very complex ones, which include such elements, as ecological, metabolic, and physiological relations between the parasite and its host, expressed in the host-parasite interdependence. Currently abo ...
Community Ecology cont.
... In Müllerian mimicry 2 different species resemble each other, e.g., wasps & bees are both black & yellow. The advantage to the prey is that predators are quick to learn to avoid both species. ...
... In Müllerian mimicry 2 different species resemble each other, e.g., wasps & bees are both black & yellow. The advantage to the prey is that predators are quick to learn to avoid both species. ...
Codes of Life
... • We use the term Symbiosis to describe the interaction between two different organisms where at least one of them benefits. The other organism may also benefit, be unaffected or be harmed or even killed. • Consider the case of the clown fish which shelters in a sea ...
... • We use the term Symbiosis to describe the interaction between two different organisms where at least one of them benefits. The other organism may also benefit, be unaffected or be harmed or even killed. • Consider the case of the clown fish which shelters in a sea ...
Nov. 19
... by pet owners when they clean tarantula cages • Nonvenomous but some people have allergies. ...
... by pet owners when they clean tarantula cages • Nonvenomous but some people have allergies. ...
Predation, Mutualism, Commensalism, or Parasitism
... Symbiotic Relationships 1. Commensalism - one species benefits, the other is unaffected 2. Parasitism - one species benefits, the other is harmed 3. Mutualism - both species benefit 4. Predation - one organism eats another 5. Competition – two organisms compete for the same resources ...
... Symbiotic Relationships 1. Commensalism - one species benefits, the other is unaffected 2. Parasitism - one species benefits, the other is harmed 3. Mutualism - both species benefit 4. Predation - one organism eats another 5. Competition – two organisms compete for the same resources ...
Commensalism, mutualism, and parasitism are three
... one host species. A tapeworm is a parasite that causes disease in humans when contaminated, undercooked meat such as pork, fish, or beef is consumed. The tapeworm can live inside the intestine of the host for several years, benefiting from the food the host is bringing into its gut by eating; it may ...
... one host species. A tapeworm is a parasite that causes disease in humans when contaminated, undercooked meat such as pork, fish, or beef is consumed. The tapeworm can live inside the intestine of the host for several years, benefiting from the food the host is bringing into its gut by eating; it may ...
Chapter 2: Living Things in Ecosystems Notes
... B. Section 2.2 (How Species Interact w/ Each Other) Goals ...
... B. Section 2.2 (How Species Interact w/ Each Other) Goals ...
Symbiosis
... anemone from its parasites by eating it while the anemone protects it against its prey. ...
... anemone from its parasites by eating it while the anemone protects it against its prey. ...
COMMON INTESTINAL PARASITES
... Roundworms are thin white spaghetti like worms, usually about 7 inches in length. This parasite follows a tracheal migration route. Larvae hatch in the stomach after ingestion, they penetrate the bowel wall, enter the portal (liver) bloodstream, wander in the liver, enter the post cava and arrive in ...
... Roundworms are thin white spaghetti like worms, usually about 7 inches in length. This parasite follows a tracheal migration route. Larvae hatch in the stomach after ingestion, they penetrate the bowel wall, enter the portal (liver) bloodstream, wander in the liver, enter the post cava and arrive in ...
Animal Symbioses and Interactions
... tissues • The host may be weakened but usually does not die ...
... tissues • The host may be weakened but usually does not die ...
Parasitoid

A parasitoid is an organism that spends a significant portion of its life history attached to or within a single host organism in a relationship that is in essence parasitic; unlike a true parasite, however, it ultimately sterilises or kills, and sometimes consumes, the host. Thus parasitoids are similar to typical parasites except in the more dire prognosis for the host.