ppt - people.csail.mit.edu
... specific domain, but is not adaptable like human perception Approach Integrate conventional machine perception and machine learning with strategies for opportunistic development – Active perception (sensorimotor ‘toil’) Interpersonal influences (‘theft’) Development If a robot is engaged in a known ...
... specific domain, but is not adaptable like human perception Approach Integrate conventional machine perception and machine learning with strategies for opportunistic development – Active perception (sensorimotor ‘toil’) Interpersonal influences (‘theft’) Development If a robot is engaged in a known ...
Form, function and the matter of experience
... give grounds for claiming that, in a rudimentary way, the robots do things on their own and need to have a higher-order mapping and evaluation of their sensory and motor samples of their environment. However, Ziemke & Sharkey end their paper with a clear ‘No’ to the question whether robots such as t ...
... give grounds for claiming that, in a rudimentary way, the robots do things on their own and need to have a higher-order mapping and evaluation of their sensory and motor samples of their environment. However, Ziemke & Sharkey end their paper with a clear ‘No’ to the question whether robots such as t ...
Özge Koçak Artificial Intelligence
... artificial intelligence and attempt to improve upon the original thesis of artificial intelligence; others strongly reject artificial intelligence with all its prospects. Yet, there are also some who try to find a middle ground to raise artificial intelligence, and to do this, they make certain com ...
... artificial intelligence and attempt to improve upon the original thesis of artificial intelligence; others strongly reject artificial intelligence with all its prospects. Yet, there are also some who try to find a middle ground to raise artificial intelligence, and to do this, they make certain com ...
- Cambridge Center for Behavioral Studies
... than does a rigid set of rules. “Meaning” exists not within the word, but within the way that people speak and understand the word. Within the context of this “sea change” in the field of natural language processing, a team from Yorkshire, England, representing Sheffield University and Intelligent R ...
... than does a rigid set of rules. “Meaning” exists not within the word, but within the way that people speak and understand the word. Within the context of this “sea change” in the field of natural language processing, a team from Yorkshire, England, representing Sheffield University and Intelligent R ...
Turing`s thinking machines: resonances with
... to employ those new media, which had resulted from the Second Industrial revolution (such as film and photography as well as typing and printing machines). And, as we have already established, neither Dadaists nor Surrealists could escape the conceptualisation of man as machine (and vice-versa) in t ...
... to employ those new media, which had resulted from the Second Industrial revolution (such as film and photography as well as typing and printing machines). And, as we have already established, neither Dadaists nor Surrealists could escape the conceptualisation of man as machine (and vice-versa) in t ...
Turing Tests with Turing Machines
... An important milestone of this journey has been the recent realisation in this context that (social) intelligence is the ability to perform well in an environment full of other agents of similar intelligence. This is a consequence of some experiments which show that when performance is measured in ...
... An important milestone of this journey has been the recent realisation in this context that (social) intelligence is the ability to perform well in an environment full of other agents of similar intelligence. This is a consequence of some experiments which show that when performance is measured in ...
Intelligence Without Reason
... lidity of the traditional Artificial Intelligence approaches comes into question. I will also argue that much of the landmark work on thought has been influenced by the technological constraints of the available computers, and thereafter these consequences have often mistakenly be come enshrined as ...
... lidity of the traditional Artificial Intelligence approaches comes into question. I will also argue that much of the landmark work on thought has been influenced by the technological constraints of the available computers, and thereafter these consequences have often mistakenly be come enshrined as ...
introduction - WordPress.com
... Using human-like robots to train autistic children is a growing research field which uses the techniques and teaching approaches developed using the Applied Behavior Analyses (ABA) to develop behavioral interventions to improve socialization and communication skills (Barakova, & Lourens, 2003). It i ...
... Using human-like robots to train autistic children is a growing research field which uses the techniques and teaching approaches developed using the Applied Behavior Analyses (ABA) to develop behavioral interventions to improve socialization and communication skills (Barakova, & Lourens, 2003). It i ...
The Legacy of Alan Turing
... a numerical analyst. (Prior to the advent of automatic calculating machines in the 1940s, such work was the lot of many thousands of people in commerce, government, and research establishments.) The Church-Turing thesis properly so called is the assertion that every table of instructions that can be ...
... a numerical analyst. (Prior to the advent of automatic calculating machines in the 1940s, such work was the lot of many thousands of people in commerce, government, and research establishments.) The Church-Turing thesis properly so called is the assertion that every table of instructions that can be ...
Lessons from a Restricted Turing Test The Turing Test
... illustrious committee headed by Dr. Daniel Dennett, Distinguished Professor of Arts and Sciences and Director for Cognitive Studies, Tufts University, and including Dr. Epstein; Dr. Harry Lewis, Gordon McKay Professor of Computer Science, Harvard University; Dr. H. McIlvaine Parsons, Senior Research ...
... illustrious committee headed by Dr. Daniel Dennett, Distinguished Professor of Arts and Sciences and Director for Cognitive Studies, Tufts University, and including Dr. Epstein; Dr. Harry Lewis, Gordon McKay Professor of Computer Science, Harvard University; Dr. H. McIlvaine Parsons, Senior Research ...
AUBER F13
... any computer, with any architecture, can compute". He proved that his universal machine can compute any function that any Turing machine can compute. But a thesis concerning the extent of procedures of a certain sort that a human being unaided by machinery is capable of carrying out -- carries no im ...
... any computer, with any architecture, can compute". He proved that his universal machine can compute any function that any Turing machine can compute. But a thesis concerning the extent of procedures of a certain sort that a human being unaided by machinery is capable of carrying out -- carries no im ...
Introduction to AI (COMP-424) - McGill School Of Computer Science
... McGill University, COMP-424, Lecture 1 - January 7, 2013 ...
... McGill University, COMP-424, Lecture 1 - January 7, 2013 ...
The 1995 Robot Competition and Exhibition - David P. Miller
... of event 1 (that is, exit-room, navigate-hallway, enter-room). It is written in C++ and uses commercial software for generating speech and recognizing high-level verbal instructions. The design philosophy views the LOBOT as a collection of objects that cooperate to achieve goals. In this hierarchica ...
... of event 1 (that is, exit-room, navigate-hallway, enter-room). It is written in C++ and uses commercial software for generating speech and recognizing high-level verbal instructions. The design philosophy views the LOBOT as a collection of objects that cooperate to achieve goals. In this hierarchica ...
AAAI Proceedings Template - Electronics and Computer Science
... 7. Forward and Reverse Engineering. In a sense, all of biology is reverse engineering: In forward engineering, we build artificial systems that do useful things (as in ordinary robotics) and in reverseengineering we try to give a causal explanation of how an already-built system works (as in cogniti ...
... 7. Forward and Reverse Engineering. In a sense, all of biology is reverse engineering: In forward engineering, we build artificial systems that do useful things (as in ordinary robotics) and in reverseengineering we try to give a causal explanation of how an already-built system works (as in cogniti ...
Machine Ethics, the Frame Problem, and Theory of Mind
... comports with ethical precepts. Even if a perfect black-box ethical reasoner were available for a robotic system, the robot would still have to translate the low-level perceptions and knowledge about the world into the high-level morally-relevant details that are used as the input to the perfect bla ...
... comports with ethical precepts. Even if a perfect black-box ethical reasoner were available for a robotic system, the robot would still have to translate the low-level perceptions and knowledge about the world into the high-level morally-relevant details that are used as the input to the perfect bla ...
How Robots Work
... move the arm very precisely, repeating exactly the same movement over and over again. The robot uses motion sensors to make sure it moves just the right amount. An industrial robot with six joints closely resembles a human arm - it has the equivalent of a shoulder, an elbow and a wrist. Typically, t ...
... move the arm very precisely, repeating exactly the same movement over and over again. The robot uses motion sensors to make sure it moves just the right amount. An industrial robot with six joints closely resembles a human arm - it has the equivalent of a shoulder, an elbow and a wrist. Typically, t ...
Does the Turing Test Demonstrate Intelligence or Not?
... only pass if the pretence is reasonably convincing. . . . We had better suppose that each jury has to judge quite a number of times, and that sometimes they really are dealing with a man and not a machine. That will prevent them saying “It must be a machine” every time without proper consideration. ...
... only pass if the pretence is reasonably convincing. . . . We had better suppose that each jury has to judge quite a number of times, and that sometimes they really are dealing with a man and not a machine. That will prevent them saying “It must be a machine” every time without proper consideration. ...
A clarification on Turing`s test and its implications for - CEUR
... is a function f : Σ∗ → {0, 1} such that O is wrong on f . Proof. Let O be as above, A be a set. If O rejects all functions (i.e. thinks all functions do not compute A) then O is wrong on f , where f (x) = A(x) for every x. So let g be accepted by O. O queries g on finitely many strings x1 , x2 , . . ...
... is a function f : Σ∗ → {0, 1} such that O is wrong on f . Proof. Let O be as above, A be a set. If O rejects all functions (i.e. thinks all functions do not compute A) then O is wrong on f , where f (x) = A(x) for every x. So let g be accepted by O. O queries g on finitely many strings x1 , x2 , . . ...
The Trouble with the Turing Test
... interrogating a man or a machine. If the interrogator cannot distinguish computers from humans any better than he can distinguish, say, men from women by the same means of interrogation, then we have no good reason to deny that the computer that deceived him was thinking. And the only way a computer ...
... interrogating a man or a machine. If the interrogator cannot distinguish computers from humans any better than he can distinguish, say, men from women by the same means of interrogation, then we have no good reason to deny that the computer that deceived him was thinking. And the only way a computer ...
intelligent robots: the question of embodiment
... approaches. Lakoff et al. argue that our ability to understand and reason abstractly relies heavily on our bodily experience and that “high level” intelligence depends crucially on embodiment [15] [25]. Based on the argument of movement, manipulation and perception involving the use of recurring pat ...
... approaches. Lakoff et al. argue that our ability to understand and reason abstractly relies heavily on our bodily experience and that “high level” intelligence depends crucially on embodiment [15] [25]. Based on the argument of movement, manipulation and perception involving the use of recurring pat ...
ttay8_ppt_15b
... A second approach to AI involved designing intelligent machines independent of the way people think. ...
... A second approach to AI involved designing intelligent machines independent of the way people think. ...
On Multi-Robot Area Coverage
... like. Several optimization metrics can be considered in building the coverage paths for the robots including time, length of the longest path, sum of the path lengths, initial location of the robots and so on. There is confusion in the literature regarding the terms Coverage and Exploration. To clar ...
... like. Several optimization metrics can be considered in building the coverage paths for the robots including time, length of the longest path, sum of the path lengths, initial location of the robots and so on. There is confusion in the literature regarding the terms Coverage and Exploration. To clar ...
What does the Turing test really mean? And how many human beings
... something really new.” Turing still doesn’t think these possible disabilities, which may or may not impair future machines, rule out the notion of intelligent (non-human) machines. He notes that many people haven’t yet encountered a machine with these capabilities and so they underestimate machines. ...
... something really new.” Turing still doesn’t think these possible disabilities, which may or may not impair future machines, rule out the notion of intelligent (non-human) machines. He notes that many people haven’t yet encountered a machine with these capabilities and so they underestimate machines. ...
Kevin Warwick
Kevin Warwick (/ˈwɔrɪk, ˈwɒr-/; born 9 February 1954) is a British engineer and Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Research) at Coventry University in the United Kingdom. He is known for his studies on direct interfaces between computer systems and the human nervous system, and has also done research in the field of robotics.