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Polaris B, an optical companion of Polaris (alpha UMi) system
Polaris B, an optical companion of Polaris (alpha UMi) system

The birth rate of subluminous and overluminous type Ia supernovae
The birth rate of subluminous and overluminous type Ia supernovae

... Gap (HG), and then a stable RLOF occurs. The primary loses its hydrogen-rich envelope and then becomes a helium star, where mass ratio reverses at a point. The helium star may fill its Roche lobe again after its central helium is exhausted, where the RLOF is also dynamically stable for a low-mass ra ...
the red supergiant content of m31
the red supergiant content of m31

Mercury`s sodium exosphere - OpenBU
Mercury`s sodium exosphere - OpenBU

3 science case - Giant Magellan Telescope Organization
3 science case - Giant Magellan Telescope Organization

The galaxy stellar mass function at 3.5 ≤z ≤ 7.5 in the CANDELS
The galaxy stellar mass function at 3.5 ≤z ≤ 7.5 in the CANDELS

Chapter 7 in the LSST Science Book
Chapter 7 in the LSST Science Book

... to form within dark matter halos that are themselves growing through gravitational collapse and mergers. In fact, we are very fortunate to live in a hierarchical Universe where the LV galaxies contain the signatures not only of their own formation, but also of the hundreds of galaxies that they accr ...
evidence for radiogenic sulfur-32 in type ab presolar
evidence for radiogenic sulfur-32 in type ab presolar

... The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 776:L29 (6pp), 2013 October 20 ...
Book of Abstracts - University of Sheffield
Book of Abstracts - University of Sheffield

... rare collisions with WIMP particles. The TPC detection principle allows for measurements of WIMP-induced recoils through two signals: a prompt scintillation signal and an ionization signal. In previous XENON100 analyses the recoil energy was determined using the size of the scintillation signal. WIM ...
RADIO OBSERVATIONS RELATED TO STAR FORMATION P. G.
RADIO OBSERVATIONS RELATED TO STAR FORMATION P. G.

View PDF
View PDF

... A twofold model of turbulent accretion for massive star formation was proposed by Krumholz et al. (2006), where Bondi accretion is assumed, with the Bondi velocity dispersion set either to the turbulent velocity dispersion or to the velocity dispersion due to vorticity. Models of accretion onto a st ...
CO emissions from optically selected galaxies at z ∼0.1–0.2: Tight
CO emissions from optically selected galaxies at z ∼0.1–0.2: Tight

3011800000630
3011800000630

... prescription given by Vrtilek et al. (1990). To estimate the temperatures, both Hulleman et al. (2000) and Perna et al. (2000) assumed the same particular irradiation efficiency, and found that their estimated optical flux values lie well above the values indicated by the observations of the AXPs 4U ...
Chapter 1
Chapter 1

... ratios are higher than a cooler nebula. This is because to produce [O iii] λ4363 an electron needs to be excited to 5.3 eV, which requires more energy than for 4959/5007 which result from decay from 1 D2 level, 2.5 eV above the ground-state (see Figure 2.2). Therefore, these ratios can be used to co ...
Galactic spiral structure - Proceedings of the Royal Society A
Galactic spiral structure - Proceedings of the Royal Society A

Complex organic molecules along the accretion flow in isolated and
Complex organic molecules along the accretion flow in isolated and

Hot and Dense Matter in Compact Stars – From Nuclei to Quarks
Hot and Dense Matter in Compact Stars – From Nuclei to Quarks

... However, already at T = 0.8 MeV the typical weak reaction rates fall below the expansion rate of the universe, and thus weak equilibrium is not established any more. As the neutron lifetime is rather long, τn ∼ 890 s, at this temperature the neutron abundance freezes out with a value nn /np ∼ 0.2. A ...
A FUSE Survey of Coronal Forbidden Lines in Late
A FUSE Survey of Coronal Forbidden Lines in Late

D-particles
D-particles

... (i) consider a microscopic model of flavour vacua, with Dynamical determination of cutoff (if possible) (ii) Incorporate the Lorentz symmetry breaking of the Atcondensate present only effectivearguments FIELD TEORY Flavour byTOY microscopic in vacuo models of flavour states constructed in this frame ...
Research paper
Research paper

Multi-dimensional models of circumstellar shells around evolved
Multi-dimensional models of circumstellar shells around evolved

... Results. As the fast Wolf-Rayet wind expands, it creates a dense shell of swept up material that expands outward, driven by the high pressure of the shocked Wolf-Rayet wind. These shells are subject to a fair variety of hydrodynamic-radiative instabilities. If the Wolf-Rayet wind is expanding into t ...
the origin of binary stars - Institut d`Astronomie et d`Astrophysique
the origin of binary stars - Institut d`Astronomie et d`Astrophysique

The Dynamics of White Dwarfs, Black Holes and Stellar Cusps
The Dynamics of White Dwarfs, Black Holes and Stellar Cusps

STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS AND STELLAR
STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS AND STELLAR

... 1991). The area weighted colors are less a ected and should be more representative of the underlying stellar population. Indeed, this is a much greater concern for broad band colors of HSB disks, where the star formation rate and H II region covering factor are higher. Due to bad weather, some galax ...
Numerical solution of the radiative transfer equation: X
Numerical solution of the radiative transfer equation: X

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Standard solar model

The standard solar model (SSM) is a mathematical treatment of the Sun as a spherical ball of gas (in varying states of ionisation, with the hydrogen in the deep interior being a completely ionised plasma). This model, technically the spherically symmetric quasi-static model of a star, has stellar structure described by several differential equations derived from basic physical principles. The model is constrained by boundary conditions, namely the luminosity, radius, age and composition of the Sun, which are well determined. The age of the Sun cannot be measured directly; one way to estimate it is from the age of the oldest meteorites, and models of the evolution of the Solar System. The composition in the photosphere of the modern-day Sun, by mass, is 74.9% hydrogen and 23.8% helium. All heavier elements, called metals in astronomy, account for less than 2 percent of the mass. The SSM is used to test the validity of stellar evolution theory. In fact, the only way to determine the two free parameters of the stellar evolution model, the helium abundance and the mixing length parameter (used to model convection in the Sun), are to adjust the SSM to ""fit"" the observed Sun.
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