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stochastic star formation and a (nearly) uniform stellar
stochastic star formation and a (nearly) uniform stellar

... selected from an IMF φ(m) = m−γ over some specified mass interval. Currently, all the stars within a cluster are assumed to be coeval. The remaining fraction 1 − fc of the total stellar population are formed in the field, simulated by randomly selecting stars from an IMF. The ensemble of clusters an ...
RESEARCH STATEMENT Chromospheres and winds
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... been observed in the optical using ground–based instruments [2] and in the ultraviolet using the International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) [3]. ζ Aurigae has been observed at the Dominion Astronomical Observatory (DAO) over many eclipse cycles with the 1.2 m telescope. The chromospheric Ca ii K absor ...
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... neault et al. 2004, which are specific to the Hyades. We use values of v sin i primarily from Mermilliod et al. (2009), but also from Paulson et al. (2003), Reiners & Schmidt (2003), and Kraft (1965) for the Hyades. We adopt [Fe/H] = 0.13, as discussed in the introduction. In Table 3 we list the val ...
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Collisional modelling of the debris disc around HIP 17439

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The effect of helium sedimentation on galaxy cluster masses and

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... kilo-seconds down to fractions of the pulse period. We have not undertaken a detailed analysis of the timing behaviour on time scales below the pulse period. A corresponding study is under way and will be published separately. In this work a mostly stable pulse period of 283.389 ± 0.004 s is found. ...
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... Understanding QSOs: summary of evidence so far… Locally: QSOs cluster like average galaxies z~2: higher clustering amplitude + MUCH more luminous / numerous Little correlation between luminosity / clustering amplitude QSOs seen out to z>6 LF well described by PLE QSO BH mass  as z  ? BHs seen in ...
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... atmosphere of Titan shed new lights on the chemistry of astrophysical environments. The variety, complexity and sometimes exoticism of the molecules presently discovered in extraterrestrial environments arouse a lot of interrogations in the scientific community. Among them the identification of the ...
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... (40 K), thermally connected to a shield protector acts as a cryopump providing a base pressure below 10−7 mbar (HV conditions) measured with an ITR IoniVac transmiter (5% in accuracy). The pressure of gases is monitored by means of the QMS (AccuQuad RGA 100 with a resolution of ∼0.5 amu and an ioniz ...
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Tracing the evolution of NGC 6397 through the chemical

... Methods. High-resolution spectra were obtained with the FLAMES/UVES spectrograph on the VLT. We determined non-LTE abundances of Na, and LTE abundances for the remaining 21 elements, including O (from the [OI] line at 630 nm), Mg, Al, α, iron-peak, and neutron-capture elements, many of which had not ...
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Article PDF - IOPscience

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0004-637X 778 2 119

... assume that the source is in the accretion phase and take rin = rA . It is implicitly assumed that the boundary layer of the disk could extend down to the co-rotation radius, while rin represents the inner radius of the thin disk or the outer radius of the boundary layer. For the accretion phase, fr ...
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... 3) If you were constructing a scale model of the solar system that used a Sun that was the size of a basketball (approximately 12 inches in diameter), which of the following lengths would most closely approximate the scaled distance between Earth and the Sun? a) 3 feet (length of an outstretched arm ...
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THE DEARTH OF UV-BRIGHT STARS IN M32

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Magnetic Doppler imaging of the roAp star HD 24712⋆

... the 2.56 m Nordic Optical Telescope (NOT), La Palma, Spain. The spectrograph is equipped with three different cameras, and to obtain observations in the spectropolarimetric mode, the second camera was used. For MDI we used 49 different spectral lines from seven spectral orders, each covering about 4 ...
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Standard solar model

The standard solar model (SSM) is a mathematical treatment of the Sun as a spherical ball of gas (in varying states of ionisation, with the hydrogen in the deep interior being a completely ionised plasma). This model, technically the spherically symmetric quasi-static model of a star, has stellar structure described by several differential equations derived from basic physical principles. The model is constrained by boundary conditions, namely the luminosity, radius, age and composition of the Sun, which are well determined. The age of the Sun cannot be measured directly; one way to estimate it is from the age of the oldest meteorites, and models of the evolution of the Solar System. The composition in the photosphere of the modern-day Sun, by mass, is 74.9% hydrogen and 23.8% helium. All heavier elements, called metals in astronomy, account for less than 2 percent of the mass. The SSM is used to test the validity of stellar evolution theory. In fact, the only way to determine the two free parameters of the stellar evolution model, the helium abundance and the mixing length parameter (used to model convection in the Sun), are to adjust the SSM to ""fit"" the observed Sun.
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