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Magnetars origin and progenitors with enhanced rotation'
Magnetars origin and progenitors with enhanced rotation'

... derive the relative number of NSs originated from progenitors with enhanced rotation -``magnetars''. With an inclusion of single stars (with the total number equal to the total number of binaries) the fraction of ``magnetars'‘ is ~13-16%. Most of these NSs are isolated due to coalescences of compone ...
Date - Wayne State University Physics and Astronomy
Date - Wayne State University Physics and Astronomy

... 11/28 The Milky Way, stars and populations. Gas and dust. 12/3 Galaxies, Hubble's law. Active galaxies, quasars, their energy source. Galactic rotation curves and dark matter. 12/5 Cosmology and the expanding universe; Olbers' paradox, the Big Bang and the CMB; geometry of space, density of matter a ...
Temperatures of Stars
Temperatures of Stars

... (energy can also flow via conduction and convection) radiation can travel across a vacuum and thus is important in astronomy ...
Eyes to the Sky
Eyes to the Sky

... Our own galaxy seen edge-on; this faint band crossing the sky is the combined light of millions of stars. ...
interactive.hr.diagram
interactive.hr.diagram

... H-R Diagram Internet Activity Go to the following website to answer the following questions: http://www.wwnorton.com/college/astronomy/astro21/demo/_animations/hr_diagram.swf To receive credit, you must answer in complete sentences! Don’t be afraid to think! 1) What is plotted along the horizontal a ...
Black Hole`` Systems.`
Black Hole`` Systems.`

... (shown in indigo blue) and relativistic jets of electrons (shown in red) along the rotation axis. A bright blue-white ring forms where the MECO's rotating magnetic field sweeps the inner edge of the accretion disk, creating a hot, thin boundary layer that pushes matter outward against the intense in ...
Using exoplanet systems with highly elliptical orbits to search for star
Using exoplanet systems with highly elliptical orbits to search for star

... Abstract. We are investigating if the orbital geometry of exoplanets affects the activity of their host star by studying a sample of planetary systems known to contain massive planets on short period, highly elliptical orbits. While recent studies in the optical, UV, and X-Ray have shown enhanced chr ...
A new class of rapidly pulsating star
A new class of rapidly pulsating star

... amplitude waning due to mode beating. We would thus expect to identify spurious modes with frequencies close to those truly present in the observations, were the data from the two data sets combined. A sample light curve is shown in Fig. 1. The variable amplitude of the pulsations is clearly visible ...
Convection
Convection

... Mixing length theory (MLT) The condition N 2 < 0 tells us that convection should occur but not how it modifies the ambient temperature profile—though presumably, it tends to reduce the superadiabaticity. For this we need a nonlinear theory. No fully adequate theory exists. Simulations have been made ...
Understanding the H-R Diagram
Understanding the H-R Diagram

Lesson Plan - ScienceA2Z.com
Lesson Plan - ScienceA2Z.com

... How to Find Ursa Major and other Constellations: The first thing you need to do in order to find Ursa Major is to locate the direction north. Once you have found the direction north, look for an area of sky with some bright stars. The seven stars that make up the "Big Dipper" are some of the bright ...
The Milky Way By
The Milky Way By

... stars and possibly up to 400 billion stars, the exact figure depending on the number of very low-mass, or dwarf stars, which are hard to detect. Padurariu Cristian & Danciu Serban ...
Can We Travel to Other Stars?
Can We Travel to Other Stars?

ALLAN SACHA BRUN Head of the Laboratory on Dynamics
ALLAN SACHA BRUN Head of the Laboratory on Dynamics

... - Computed 3--D high resolution (20003) nonlinear numerical simulations on massively parallel machine architectures of rotating compressible convection in spherical shells to model the solar convective and radiative zones, A-type star core convection, RGB stars, F stars, Young and fast rotating Suns ...
Two Hoos Presentation_v2
Two Hoos Presentation_v2

... Karen Hamm (CLAS) and Gail Zasowski (GSAS) ...
Introduction
Introduction

... supermassive black holes stable neutral particles ...
PoS(EVN 2014)058 - Proceeding of science
PoS(EVN 2014)058 - Proceeding of science

... The greatest barrier to understanding massive stars is the nature and magnitude of their massloss, which has profound implications for many areas of astrophysics including stellar evolution. Recent results have strongly challenged the current models and it is now recognised that there is significant ...
The Celestial Sphere
The Celestial Sphere

... Constellation now represents not a group of stars but an area of sky and any star within the region belongs to on and only one constellation ...
Black Holes in M83 - Astronomical Society of the Pacific
Black Holes in M83 - Astronomical Society of the Pacific

... • Similar ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs), presumed to be X-ray emitting black holes, found in other galaxies also show blue counterparts in optical images. • Astronomers usually attribute the blue light to a young, massive, blue companion star in orbit around the black hole. Material from the b ...
click here
click here

... • Stars of given type of spectrum and the same colors have the same absolute magnitude (99.9%) • Stars have different apparent magnitudes depending on their distance. • Stars behind dust clouds look redder than they are intrinsically, so… m-M=5 log d1 –5+ A(l) (i.e., the star looks fainter) ...
It is now recognized that the vast majority of ellipticals are of
It is now recognized that the vast majority of ellipticals are of

... generally elliptical galaxies. The blue cloud includes most blue galaxies which are generally spirals. In between the two distributions is an underpopulated space known as the green valley which includes a number of red spirals. Unlike the comparable HR diagram for stars, galaxy properties are not n ...
Astronomy 112: The Physics of Stars Class 1 Notes: Observing Stars
Astronomy 112: The Physics of Stars Class 1 Notes: Observing Stars

Poster 49 | PDF (852 kB)
Poster 49 | PDF (852 kB)

News from high-mass twin stars
News from high-mass twin stars

Chapter 3 Cosmology 3.1 The Doppler effect
Chapter 3 Cosmology 3.1 The Doppler effect

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Star formation



Star formation is the process by which dense regions within molecular clouds in interstellar space, sometimes referred to as ""stellar nurseries"" or ""star-forming regions"", collapse to form stars. As a branch of astronomy, star formation includes the study of the interstellar medium (ISM) and giant molecular clouds (GMC) as precursors to the star formation process, and the study of protostars and young stellar objects as its immediate products. It is closely related to planet formation, another branch of astronomy. Star formation theory, as well as accounting for the formation of a single star, must also account for the statistics of binary stars and the initial mass function.In June 2015, astronomers reported evidence for Population III stars in the Cosmos Redshift 7 galaxy at z = 6.60. Such stars are likely to have existed in the very early universe (i.e., at high redshift), and may have started the production of chemical elements heavier than hydrogen that are needed for the later formation of planets and life as we know it.
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