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Xanthomonas bacteria Information Sheet
Xanthomonas bacteria Information Sheet

... Xanthomonas bacteria are normally yellow in colour. The word Xanthomonas comes from the Greek xanthos meaning ‘yellow’ and monas meaning ‘entity’. Xanthomonas campestris is used in the manufacturing of commercial products. Xanthomonas campestris produces xanthan gum, which is used as a thickener in ...
staph
staph

... 7-Arginine reaction; +ve. ...
Taxonomically Significant Colour Changes in
Taxonomically Significant Colour Changes in

... amongst the 93 bacteria tested. Concurrently a numerical taxonomic survey was being conducted on 233 coryneform and related bacteria including the 93 strains used here (D. Jones and J. Watkins, unpublished). The results of the taxonomic work showed a close relationship (85 "/o similarity) between th ...
Photosynthetic_bacte..
Photosynthetic_bacte..

... chromophore linked via a Schiff base to a lysine residue. Reaction with (orange) light causes a conformational change in the protein and deprotonation of the Schiff base. The Schiff base is reprotonated with protons from inside the cell and deprotonation releases these protons to the outside. Thus, ...
Supplementary Information (doc 62K)
Supplementary Information (doc 62K)

... against the vaginal wall (pH range 2-9 with 0.5 increments). A serum pregnancy test (Fortress Diagnostics hCG serum pregnancy test, Antrim, UK) was used to screen for pregnancy. ...
Topic 12: Lophotrochozoans: Platyhelminthes, Annelids, and some
Topic 12: Lophotrochozoans: Platyhelminthes, Annelids, and some

... e) non-parasitic forms far more active than cnidarians or ctenophores f) those with a digestive cavity have an incomplete gut (only one opening) g) excretory system - small tubules lined with ciliated flame cells (move water and waste into tubules and out of body) h) no circulatory system – oxygen a ...
Human Bacteria In The Production Of Human Cancer
Human Bacteria In The Production Of Human Cancer

... such bacteria can be seen in cancerous tissue sections by using the highest magnification of the light microscope and oil immersion, as well as a suitable stain like the "acid-fast" stain. The acid-fast stain is a time-honored stain used to detect acid-fast (red-stained) forms of tuberculosis (Tb) b ...
Components external to the cell wall
Components external to the cell wall

... Gram-positive cell walls are thick and the peptidoglycan ( also known as murein) layer constitutes almost 95% of the cell wall in some grampositive bacteria and as little as 5-10% of the cell wall in gram-negative bacteria. ◙The gram-positive bacteria take up the crystal violet dye and are stained p ...
Five Kingdoms of Living Things
Five Kingdoms of Living Things

... a. the act of placing objects in groups based on characteristics 3. Scientists use both of these to organize living organisms. 4. The largest group living things are placed in is a kingdom (there are 5). 5. The smallest classification group is the species. The second smallest is the genus. ...
Ch. 19 Bacteria and Viruses
Ch. 19 Bacteria and Viruses

... bacterium from Group A causes strep throat by releasing toxins into the blood stream • This infection can also cause damage to the heart valves (rheumatic fever) and kidneys (nephritis). Streptococcal infections can also cause scarlet fever, tonsillitis, pneumonia, sinusitis and ear ...
Chapter 27(Bacteria and Archaea)
Chapter 27(Bacteria and Archaea)

... • Archaea are prokaryotes and share certain traits with bacteria and other traits with eukaryotes. • Some archaea live in extreme environments and are called extremophiles. • Extreme halophiles live in highly saline, salty environments. • Extreme thermophiles thrive in very hot environments. Copyrig ...
(A.) salmonicida
(A.) salmonicida

... • We use strips that are impregnated with a substrate (tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride) that is oxydated by cytochrome oxydase to a blue violet/purple coloured compound. ...
May 2015 - Bacteria – sometimes bad, usually good
May 2015 - Bacteria – sometimes bad, usually good

... population of most bacterial species living in the gut. Even the more selective antibiotics can seriously upset the balance between different bacterial species, so allowing a “population explosion” of ʻbad bacteriaʼ which were previously in small numbers. This can have pathogenic consequences. Even ...
unit b1 – influences on life checklist
unit b1 – influences on life checklist

... of BMI) and Type 2 diabetes Explain how plant growth substances (hormones) bring about: a positive phototropism in shoots b positive gravitropism (geotropism) in root Explain how auxins bring about shoot curvature using cell ...
ModBio11-5Microbiology
ModBio11-5Microbiology

... by bacteria, but by viruses, fungi or protozoa. Diseases which are caused by bacteria include, for example, typhoid and syphilis in humans, anthrax, and tuberculosis in both humans and animals, and certain types of wilt and soft rot in plants. Many such diseases have been conquered or controlled lar ...
Triclosan Based Soaps
Triclosan Based Soaps

... ingredient triclosan (see highlighted quote). Triclosan differs from some other bacteriostatic chemicals active primarily against gram-positive bacteria, in that it does have limited in vitro and probable in vivo activity against some gram-negative bacteria, but unfortunately not against Pseudomonas ...
II. Rhizobia
II. Rhizobia

... The rhizobia isolated from cowpeas and numerous other legumes were not given species names until recently. These were simply identified by the name of their parent host. This system is still being used with many leguminous species. Up to now, only about 16% of the 18,000 leguminous species have been ...
What the Teacher Needs to Know about More Plurals
What the Teacher Needs to Know about More Plurals

... What the Teacher Needs to Know about More Plurals (Description – 179, Word Lists – p. 278) Many of the Latin-based words form plurals in ways other than the traditional addition of s or es. Examples are crisis/crises, bacterium/bacteria, persona/personae, and radius/radii. Many of these words also h ...
Measuring Bacterial Levels in Clothing
Measuring Bacterial Levels in Clothing

... 1ml of the now-diluted dirty water should be squirted onto an agar plate using a pipette and the inoculating loop should be gently used to spread it around the surface of the agar plate (the lid should be removed as little as possible during this process) The lid of the agar plate should be closed a ...
Bacillus anthracis
Bacillus anthracis

... solid state. More particularly, it has been shown that short chain oligoureas (8-mers) display a significant activity in vitro against both Gram-negative and positive bacteria and show some selectivity for bacterial versus eukaryotic cells (eg. OL1, Figure 1b) ...
video slide - Course Notes
video slide - Course Notes

... • Archaea are prokaryotes and share certain traits with bacteria and other traits with eukaryotes. • Some archaea live in extreme environments and are called extremophiles. • Extreme halophiles live in highly saline, salty environments. • Extreme thermophiles thrive in very hot environments. Copyrig ...
Cultivation of purple phototrophic bacteria using
Cultivation of purple phototrophic bacteria using

... processing waste water [2]. The sago effluent contains bark and pith residues. This waste is sometimes used as dietary fibre for animal food or it is burned. This waste was photometabolized by Rhodopseudomonas palustris which is a rich source of proteins. These bacteria also produce bioplastics [3,4 ...
Federal Agency for Social Development
Federal Agency for Social Development

... Your hands are disinfected after your work with disinfectious materials. NB! Rub your hands with wool or serviettes soaked in 0.5-1% solution of chloramine, after this wash your hands with warm water and soap. Theme 2. Classification and Morphology of Microorganisms. Microorganisms constitute a very ...
LESSON 4
LESSON 4

... Viruses are extremely difficult to identify. Being so small, they are difficult to isolate or detect, even when their symptoms are prolific. Identification is usually carried out by passing liquid containing a virus through a porcelain filter. This filter holds back most other micro organisms but al ...
bacteria - www .alexandria .k12 .mn .us
bacteria - www .alexandria .k12 .mn .us

... people, one gram (1 gm) can kill fifty thousand (50,000) people, and one kilogram (about two and a half pounds) can kill fifty million (50,000,000) people! Botulism can be absorbed through the skin, through the lungs, through the eyes, or through the mucous membranes. In as little as six hours you s ...
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Bacterial taxonomy

Bacterial taxonomy is the taxonomy, i.e. the rank-based classification, of bacteria.In the scientific classification established by Carl von Linné, each species has to be assigned to a genus (binary nomenclature), which in turn is a lower level of a hierarchy of ranks (family, suborder, order, subclass, class, division/phyla, kingdom and domain).In the currently accepted classification of Life, there are three domains (Eukaryotes, Bacteria and Archaea), which, in terms of taxonomy, despite following the same principles have several different conventions between them and between their subdivisions as are studied by different disciplines (Botany, zoology, mycology and microbiology), for example in zoology there are type specimens, whereas in microbiology there are type strains.
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