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... the selection of improved microbial strains became frequent, as did the manipulation of other microorganisms to obtain products to meet human demands, and as a result, Technological Microbiology has become a science essentially applied to several branches of production, including food, chemical, agr ...
... the selection of improved microbial strains became frequent, as did the manipulation of other microorganisms to obtain products to meet human demands, and as a result, Technological Microbiology has become a science essentially applied to several branches of production, including food, chemical, agr ...
Research in Microbiology
... Several variations were used, depending on the specific experiment. Each combination is listed in the respective section of the results: (1) Azospirillum alone, (2) Chlorella alone, (3) co-immobilized Chlorella and Azospirillum, (4) immobilization of each mutant of Azospirillum, and (5) coimmobiliza ...
... Several variations were used, depending on the specific experiment. Each combination is listed in the respective section of the results: (1) Azospirillum alone, (2) Chlorella alone, (3) co-immobilized Chlorella and Azospirillum, (4) immobilization of each mutant of Azospirillum, and (5) coimmobiliza ...
3.8 Marine Invertebrates
... invertebrates are evaluated based on their distribution and life history relative to the stressor or activity being considered. Activities are evaluated for their potential impact on marine invertebrates in general, and are evaluated by taxonomic and regulatory groupings as appropriate. Invertebrate ...
... invertebrates are evaluated based on their distribution and life history relative to the stressor or activity being considered. Activities are evaluated for their potential impact on marine invertebrates in general, and are evaluated by taxonomic and regulatory groupings as appropriate. Invertebrate ...
Number 54: 2012 - New Zealand Marine Sciences Society
... Cover photo: A stained moon jellyfish showing the complex radial canal system (the number of canals originations and anastomoses are a useful character to identify jellyfish species). Photo by Javier Atalah, Cawthron Institute. Edited by Stacie Lilley, June 2013 I would like to thank Helen Kettles a ...
... Cover photo: A stained moon jellyfish showing the complex radial canal system (the number of canals originations and anastomoses are a useful character to identify jellyfish species). Photo by Javier Atalah, Cawthron Institute. Edited by Stacie Lilley, June 2013 I would like to thank Helen Kettles a ...
(Annona muricata L.) Leaves
... Abstract : Background: The use of natural product medicines has emerged from traditional to modern therapy in order to increase the quality of health worldwide. Nature-derived medicines are considered safer. The leaves of soursop (Annona muricata L.) has long been used by certain local communities i ...
... Abstract : Background: The use of natural product medicines has emerged from traditional to modern therapy in order to increase the quality of health worldwide. Nature-derived medicines are considered safer. The leaves of soursop (Annona muricata L.) has long been used by certain local communities i ...
ecology of cold seep sediments
... carbonates and, in many places, generates extremely high concentrations of hydrogen sulphide in pore waters. Increased food supply, availability of hard substratum and high concentrations of methane and sulphide supplied to free-living and symbiotic bacteria provide the basis for the complex ecosyst ...
... carbonates and, in many places, generates extremely high concentrations of hydrogen sulphide in pore waters. Increased food supply, availability of hard substratum and high concentrations of methane and sulphide supplied to free-living and symbiotic bacteria provide the basis for the complex ecosyst ...
Marine Protected Areas in Southeast Asia
... in the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Seaboard also show connectivity of marine organisms that indicates potential MPA corridors. Indeed, there is a greater demand to forge an ASEAN effort for marine conservation and a functional network of MPAs beyond the SEA region. This review is both timely and ap ...
... in the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Seaboard also show connectivity of marine organisms that indicates potential MPA corridors. Indeed, there is a greater demand to forge an ASEAN effort for marine conservation and a functional network of MPAs beyond the SEA region. This review is both timely and ap ...
SECOND-ORDER DRAFT IPCC WGII AR5 Chapter 6 Do Not Cite
... thermal sensitivity (high confidence). Temperature defines the geographical distribution of species and their responses to climate change (medium confidence). Temperature extremes act through losses in abundance and (e.g. sea ice and coastal) habitat, local extinction and latitudinal shifts (very hi ...
... thermal sensitivity (high confidence). Temperature defines the geographical distribution of species and their responses to climate change (medium confidence). Temperature extremes act through losses in abundance and (e.g. sea ice and coastal) habitat, local extinction and latitudinal shifts (very hi ...
ohrlls unesco un-doalos - Sustainable Development Knowledge
... There is growing interest to explore and secure mining rights in the world’s oceans where mineral deposits occur. A number of SIDS have shown keen interest to exploit their potential mineral resources to support their economic growth. Furthermore, ...
... There is growing interest to explore and secure mining rights in the world’s oceans where mineral deposits occur. A number of SIDS have shown keen interest to exploit their potential mineral resources to support their economic growth. Furthermore, ...
Medical Bacteriology
... to changes in air, winds, water, climate, food, nature of soil and habits of people. Varro (117-26 BC)said a theory that disease was caused by animated particles invisible to naked eye but which were carried in the air through the mouth and nose into the body. Fracastorius (1500 G.C.) proposed that ...
... to changes in air, winds, water, climate, food, nature of soil and habits of people. Varro (117-26 BC)said a theory that disease was caused by animated particles invisible to naked eye but which were carried in the air through the mouth and nose into the body. Fracastorius (1500 G.C.) proposed that ...
UNIPRIM Product Information
... Susceptibility Testing: In testing susceptibility to trimethoprim/sulfadiazine, it is essential that the medium used does not contain significant amounts of interfering substances which can bypass the metabolic blocking action, e.g., thymidine or thymine. The standard SxT disc is appropriate for tes ...
... Susceptibility Testing: In testing susceptibility to trimethoprim/sulfadiazine, it is essential that the medium used does not contain significant amounts of interfering substances which can bypass the metabolic blocking action, e.g., thymidine or thymine. The standard SxT disc is appropriate for tes ...
The Effect of Glyphosate on Potential Pathogens and Beneficial
... It is possible that glyphosate can spread in the ecosystem and reach plants, animals and food chain. Glyphosate and its metabolite aminomethylphosphonate (AMPA) could be detected in green immature seed [33], harvested seeds [16] and in ground water [47]. Glyphosate and AMPA are amongst the first maj ...
... It is possible that glyphosate can spread in the ecosystem and reach plants, animals and food chain. Glyphosate and its metabolite aminomethylphosphonate (AMPA) could be detected in green immature seed [33], harvested seeds [16] and in ground water [47]. Glyphosate and AMPA are amongst the first maj ...
Understanding the Fragmentation Pattern of
... costal countries, the mass of land based plastic waste entering the ocean was recently estimated at between 4.8 and 12.7 million metric tons per year.2 Most striking is the estimation for 2025: this amount will increase by an order of magnitude if waste management infrastructures are not improved.2 ...
... costal countries, the mass of land based plastic waste entering the ocean was recently estimated at between 4.8 and 12.7 million metric tons per year.2 Most striking is the estimation for 2025: this amount will increase by an order of magnitude if waste management infrastructures are not improved.2 ...
Abstract wide variety of environments is due in part to its... genetic versatility, which contributes significantly ...
... Antimicrobial agents effective against planktonic bacteria frequently fail to eradicate bacterial biofilms. The problem is that choosing of antibiotics is based on bacterial cultures derived from planktonic bacteria which differ in behavior and in phenotypic form from bacteria in biofilm. The failur ...
... Antimicrobial agents effective against planktonic bacteria frequently fail to eradicate bacterial biofilms. The problem is that choosing of antibiotics is based on bacterial cultures derived from planktonic bacteria which differ in behavior and in phenotypic form from bacteria in biofilm. The failur ...
Marine Strategy for the Netherlands part of the North Sea 2012
... provided by the North Sea is also used to build wind farms. The beach is an attraction for tourists from the Netherlands and abroad, and therefore of economic importance. Threats: ecological degradation and loss of biodiversity Positive developments can be observed in the Netherlands part of the Nor ...
... provided by the North Sea is also used to build wind farms. The beach is an attraction for tourists from the Netherlands and abroad, and therefore of economic importance. Threats: ecological degradation and loss of biodiversity Positive developments can be observed in the Netherlands part of the Nor ...
KeyNoteNew_Oct01_v9_sgb_edits
... of different gears and for assessing the effects of gear substitutions and redistribution of fishing effort. ...
... of different gears and for assessing the effects of gear substitutions and redistribution of fishing effort. ...
Developmental Approaches to Antimicrobial Agents for the Battle
... all kind of natural, semisynthetic or synthetic agents that kill microorganisms (microbiocidal agents) or inhibit their growth (microbiostatic agents). The targets of antimicrobials are fundamentally grouped into bacteria, fungi, protozoa and viruses. According to their acting capabilities against t ...
... all kind of natural, semisynthetic or synthetic agents that kill microorganisms (microbiocidal agents) or inhibit their growth (microbiostatic agents). The targets of antimicrobials are fundamentally grouped into bacteria, fungi, protozoa and viruses. According to their acting capabilities against t ...
Botulism
... Clostridium family and it is an endospore- it forms gram-positive bacilli8. There are several common names for botulism including botulinum toxin as well as Botox8. There are seven types of botulism bacteria that have been discovered and the have been identified with the letters A-G but only the str ...
... Clostridium family and it is an endospore- it forms gram-positive bacilli8. There are several common names for botulism including botulinum toxin as well as Botox8. There are seven types of botulism bacteria that have been discovered and the have been identified with the letters A-G but only the str ...
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS)
... Biofilm are defined as microbial derived sessile communities characterized by the cells that are irreversibly attached to a substratum or to each other. (Donlon et.al. 2002) Biofilm are densely packed multicellular communities of microorganisms attached to a surface or interface. Bacteria seem to in ...
... Biofilm are defined as microbial derived sessile communities characterized by the cells that are irreversibly attached to a substratum or to each other. (Donlon et.al. 2002) Biofilm are densely packed multicellular communities of microorganisms attached to a surface or interface. Bacteria seem to in ...
Pollution as an Emerging Threat for the Conservation of the
... Since Charles Darwin wrote On the Origin of Species in 1859, the Galapagos Islands have become a living laboratory for the study of natural history. The roots of their unique nature can be attributed to their remote, oceanic geography. The Galapagos comprises an archipelago with 13 major volcanic is ...
... Since Charles Darwin wrote On the Origin of Species in 1859, the Galapagos Islands have become a living laboratory for the study of natural history. The roots of their unique nature can be attributed to their remote, oceanic geography. The Galapagos comprises an archipelago with 13 major volcanic is ...
biosafety guidelines risk assessment of genetically
... Section 1 of this Guideline covers the risk assessment for humanhealth and environmental protection of work involving the genetic modification of all microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, protists, cell-lines and viruses, which are human and animal pathogens. Section 2 of this Guideline covers ...
... Section 1 of this Guideline covers the risk assessment for humanhealth and environmental protection of work involving the genetic modification of all microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, protists, cell-lines and viruses, which are human and animal pathogens. Section 2 of this Guideline covers ...
Final Report - UCLA Institute of the Environment and
... general mechanisms. They may produce toxic compounds such as brevetoxin, ciguatoxin, domoic acid, saxitoxin, domoic acids, and surfactants. Alternately or additionally, bloom formation can reduce dissolved oxygen concentrations and can lead to hypoxic conditions (Van Dolah, 2000). Harmful algal bloo ...
... general mechanisms. They may produce toxic compounds such as brevetoxin, ciguatoxin, domoic acid, saxitoxin, domoic acids, and surfactants. Alternately or additionally, bloom formation can reduce dissolved oxygen concentrations and can lead to hypoxic conditions (Van Dolah, 2000). Harmful algal bloo ...
Plastic Debris in the World`s Oceans
... lacking recovery infrastructure, end up as waste. The nature of this waste has changed dramatically over the last 30 to 40 years due to the introduction of synthetic materials such as plastics (Sheavly 2005). Human garbage, including synthetics and plastics, have inevitably found their way into the ...
... lacking recovery infrastructure, end up as waste. The nature of this waste has changed dramatically over the last 30 to 40 years due to the introduction of synthetic materials such as plastics (Sheavly 2005). Human garbage, including synthetics and plastics, have inevitably found their way into the ...
Methods of destroying bacterial spores
... resistant to environmental changes and toxic chemicals that easily destroy their cellular counterparts [1-4]. With the resistance of the micro-organisms, spores, become also more resistant to antimicrobial treatments. According to Oliveira et al. [5], these micro-organisms have assumed great importa ...
... resistant to environmental changes and toxic chemicals that easily destroy their cellular counterparts [1-4]. With the resistance of the micro-organisms, spores, become also more resistant to antimicrobial treatments. According to Oliveira et al. [5], these micro-organisms have assumed great importa ...
as PDF
... pathogenic microorganisms without the use of probes, thus making the analysis more widely applicable. The genes coding for 16S rRNA, 23S rRNA and 5S rRNA are absolutely essential for existence of each bacterial cell due to its involvement in protein synthesis, and their sequences are generally highl ...
... pathogenic microorganisms without the use of probes, thus making the analysis more widely applicable. The genes coding for 16S rRNA, 23S rRNA and 5S rRNA are absolutely essential for existence of each bacterial cell due to its involvement in protein synthesis, and their sequences are generally highl ...