The status of coral reefs and marine resources of Samoa
... dye, tannin, nets and artwork, bird hunting ground, medicine, childrens' playground, coastal protection and others. According to Vodonaivalu (1983), Samoan mangle (which includes mangroves, shrubs and epiphytes 36 species in total) is highly specialised. Three mangrove communities are recognised: ma ...
... dye, tannin, nets and artwork, bird hunting ground, medicine, childrens' playground, coastal protection and others. According to Vodonaivalu (1983), Samoan mangle (which includes mangroves, shrubs and epiphytes 36 species in total) is highly specialised. Three mangrove communities are recognised: ma ...
IV. Review of previous analysis of options for preventing and
... distribution of microorganisms in the sea remain under-sampled and essentially unexplored (Sogin et al. 2006). The study also showed that bacterial communities of deep-water masses of the North Atlantic and diffuse-flow hydrothermal vents are one to two orders of magnitude more complex than previous ...
... distribution of microorganisms in the sea remain under-sampled and essentially unexplored (Sogin et al. 2006). The study also showed that bacterial communities of deep-water masses of the North Atlantic and diffuse-flow hydrothermal vents are one to two orders of magnitude more complex than previous ...
the role of earthworm gut-associated microorganisms
... Scottish sheep was inoculated against the common virus with extract of the brain tissue unknowingly derived from a scrapie animal. In humans, kuru was emerged at the beginning of the 1900s among the cannibalistic tribes of New Guinea, reached epidemic proportions in the mid1950s and disappeared prog ...
... Scottish sheep was inoculated against the common virus with extract of the brain tissue unknowingly derived from a scrapie animal. In humans, kuru was emerged at the beginning of the 1900s among the cannibalistic tribes of New Guinea, reached epidemic proportions in the mid1950s and disappeared prog ...
Interpretation and Use of Laboratory Culture Results and the
... approved intramammary treatment. Penicillin is usually effective. • Milk all infected cows last until subsequent cultures are negative. • Milk purchased animals separately and culture milk samples before mixing these animals with the remainder of the herd. • Cull the cows that do not respond to ther ...
... approved intramammary treatment. Penicillin is usually effective. • Milk all infected cows last until subsequent cultures are negative. • Milk purchased animals separately and culture milk samples before mixing these animals with the remainder of the herd. • Cull the cows that do not respond to ther ...
Uptake and synthesis of compatible solutes as microbial stress
... Endogenous osmoprotection by synthesis of trehalose The disaccharide trehalose (Fig. 1) is an important stress compound in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. E. coli and S. typhimurium accumulate it via de novo synthesis as their predominant endogenous compatible solute in minimal medium and ...
... Endogenous osmoprotection by synthesis of trehalose The disaccharide trehalose (Fig. 1) is an important stress compound in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. E. coli and S. typhimurium accumulate it via de novo synthesis as their predominant endogenous compatible solute in minimal medium and ...
Seabed: The New Frontier Seminar
... Innovation, welcomes in this Seminar the actors involved in the exploration and exploitation of the mineral resources of the deep seabed, to analyze the future challenges facing the international community. The deep seabed area beyond the limits of national jurisdiction of coastal states, called "th ...
... Innovation, welcomes in this Seminar the actors involved in the exploration and exploitation of the mineral resources of the deep seabed, to analyze the future challenges facing the international community. The deep seabed area beyond the limits of national jurisdiction of coastal states, called "th ...
Enterobacter aerogenes
... are sensitive to most antibiotics designed for this bacteria class, but this is complicated by their inducible resistance mechanisms, particularly lactamase which means that they quickly become resistant to standard antibiotics during treatment, requiring change in antibiotic to avoid worsening of t ...
... are sensitive to most antibiotics designed for this bacteria class, but this is complicated by their inducible resistance mechanisms, particularly lactamase which means that they quickly become resistant to standard antibiotics during treatment, requiring change in antibiotic to avoid worsening of t ...
Navigating the Future - III - European Science Foundation
... climate studies to biodiversity, marine research is intrinsically an international activity with opportunities for countries from throughout Europe to cooperate, addressing environmental problems of pan-European relevance and significance. Complementary research should be coordinated to achieve opti ...
... climate studies to biodiversity, marine research is intrinsically an international activity with opportunities for countries from throughout Europe to cooperate, addressing environmental problems of pan-European relevance and significance. Complementary research should be coordinated to achieve opti ...
Shixue Yin (Prof Dr)
... Irradiation: destroys/distorts nucleic acids X-rays microwaves. UV commonly used on object surfaces ...
... Irradiation: destroys/distorts nucleic acids X-rays microwaves. UV commonly used on object surfaces ...
Reducing uncertainty and confronting ignorance about
... conditions for pollution to pose a planetary boundary threat because it is causing planetary-scale exposure that is not readily reversible. Plastic is a planetary boundary threat if it is having a currently unrecognized disruptive effect on a vital Earth system process. Discovering possible unknown e ...
... conditions for pollution to pose a planetary boundary threat because it is causing planetary-scale exposure that is not readily reversible. Plastic is a planetary boundary threat if it is having a currently unrecognized disruptive effect on a vital Earth system process. Discovering possible unknown e ...
biogeographic atlas of the southern ocean - ePIC
... Zaixso 2008) and the following description of the zonation of brown, red, and green macroalgae on the western Antarctic Peninsula is a summary of these reports combined with our personal observations of the flora over many years. Throughout the region, large, perennial brown macroalgae usually domin ...
... Zaixso 2008) and the following description of the zonation of brown, red, and green macroalgae on the western Antarctic Peninsula is a summary of these reports combined with our personal observations of the flora over many years. Throughout the region, large, perennial brown macroalgae usually domin ...
Functional Analysis in Escherichia coli of Biosynthesis Genes for
... studies were also done. However, even when KOD DNA polymerase was used for PCR, troubles with nonspecific DNA amplification and primer dimer formation still remain because of undesirable DNA polymerase activity during the first denaturing step of PCR. In order to inhibit this undesirable DNA polymer ...
... studies were also done. However, even when KOD DNA polymerase was used for PCR, troubles with nonspecific DNA amplification and primer dimer formation still remain because of undesirable DNA polymerase activity during the first denaturing step of PCR. In order to inhibit this undesirable DNA polymer ...
ID_299_Special- clinical- ecological _English_sem_5
... . Which infectious agent of those covered in the chapter would most likely be acquired from a contaminated doorknob? Staphylococcus epidermidis Streptococcus pyogenes Neisseria meningitidis Streptococcus pneumoniae Staphylococcus aureus What is the usual habitat of endospore-forming bacteria that ar ...
... . Which infectious agent of those covered in the chapter would most likely be acquired from a contaminated doorknob? Staphylococcus epidermidis Streptococcus pyogenes Neisseria meningitidis Streptococcus pneumoniae Staphylococcus aureus What is the usual habitat of endospore-forming bacteria that ar ...
ATCC® BACTeriAl CulTure Guide
... Similarly, microaerophiles, such as Helicobacter pylori, also require the use of oxygen, but at lower levels than naturally occurring in the environment. In contrast, anaerobic organisms use electron acceptors such as nitrate or sulfate, among other inorganic acceptors. These inorganic compounds, ho ...
... Similarly, microaerophiles, such as Helicobacter pylori, also require the use of oxygen, but at lower levels than naturally occurring in the environment. In contrast, anaerobic organisms use electron acceptors such as nitrate or sulfate, among other inorganic acceptors. These inorganic compounds, ho ...
UG Microbiology QP Jan 2008 Dec 2013
... Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks ...
... Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks ...
L-Lactic Acid – A Safe Antimicrobial for Home- and
... Origin and Uses of Lactic Acid Lactic Acid is one of the earliest antibacterial substances to be harnessed by humankind. The first examples of functional chemistry in history include the fermentation of food. The most obvious and ancient example is the use of fermented milk products. For centuries p ...
... Origin and Uses of Lactic Acid Lactic Acid is one of the earliest antibacterial substances to be harnessed by humankind. The first examples of functional chemistry in history include the fermentation of food. The most obvious and ancient example is the use of fermented milk products. For centuries p ...
Full-Text PDF
... quinolone. We found that the products of the cysJIH operon are involved in CIP-resistance by increasing both the levels of H2S and reduced thiols, apparently counteracting the ROS induced by this kind of antimicrobial agents. This protective effect was observed only when bacteria were cultured in su ...
... quinolone. We found that the products of the cysJIH operon are involved in CIP-resistance by increasing both the levels of H2S and reduced thiols, apparently counteracting the ROS induced by this kind of antimicrobial agents. This protective effect was observed only when bacteria were cultured in su ...
Role of Cyanolichens in biological Nitrogen fixation
... cyanolichens. Lichen systematics has been based on the mycobiont, and much less information has been available to identify the lichen photobionts [1]. Although lichens are commonly described as a mutualistic symbiosis between fungi and algae, a wide number of internal bacterial communities have also ...
... cyanolichens. Lichen systematics has been based on the mycobiont, and much less information has been available to identify the lichen photobionts [1]. Although lichens are commonly described as a mutualistic symbiosis between fungi and algae, a wide number of internal bacterial communities have also ...
Laboratory 1
... Do electron microscopes show all there is to see? Not at all. Studying the diffraction of x-rays that have passed through cells hints at structural detail far beyond anything that can be shown in a photographic image. The more detailed models and charts on display in the lab are based on information ...
... Do electron microscopes show all there is to see? Not at all. Studying the diffraction of x-rays that have passed through cells hints at structural detail far beyond anything that can be shown in a photographic image. The more detailed models and charts on display in the lab are based on information ...
Bacteriophage functional genomics and its role in
... bacteriophage particles and enzymes for food safety and transmission electron microscopy of viruses. Derrick E. Fouts is an associate professor at the J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, MD. He is a molecular microbiologist, genomicist, and bioinformaticist. His research focus is on viral and bact ...
... bacteriophage particles and enzymes for food safety and transmission electron microscopy of viruses. Derrick E. Fouts is an associate professor at the J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, MD. He is a molecular microbiologist, genomicist, and bioinformaticist. His research focus is on viral and bact ...
Background paper for the threat abatement plan for the impacts of
... a coordinated national approach to the implementation of measures to prevent and mitigate the impacts of harmful marine debris on vertebrate marine life. These documents have been prepared in consultation with representatives of industry, conservation groups, Indigenous organisations, community and ...
... a coordinated national approach to the implementation of measures to prevent and mitigate the impacts of harmful marine debris on vertebrate marine life. These documents have been prepared in consultation with representatives of industry, conservation groups, Indigenous organisations, community and ...
THE EFFECT OF ARCHEAN OCEANS ON CYANOBACTERIA
... often metabolically reliant on reduced oceanic compounds.10,11. Green sulfur bacteria, microorganisms that photosynthetically oxidize reduced sulfur compounds were likely abundant on early Earth.10 By ~ 2.7 Ga and possibly as early as 3.5 Ga, oxygenproducing microorganisms, or cyanobacteria, evolved ...
... often metabolically reliant on reduced oceanic compounds.10,11. Green sulfur bacteria, microorganisms that photosynthetically oxidize reduced sulfur compounds were likely abundant on early Earth.10 By ~ 2.7 Ga and possibly as early as 3.5 Ga, oxygenproducing microorganisms, or cyanobacteria, evolved ...
Practical Microbiology
... The scientific community has always played distinguished attention to explorers of the remote quarters of our Earth, and to the description of their natural history. The founding fathers of microbiology, Louis Pasteur (18221895), Ferdinand Kohn (1828-1898) and Robert Koch (1843-1910), just to mentio ...
... The scientific community has always played distinguished attention to explorers of the remote quarters of our Earth, and to the description of their natural history. The founding fathers of microbiology, Louis Pasteur (18221895), Ferdinand Kohn (1828-1898) and Robert Koch (1843-1910), just to mentio ...