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Catching Andromeda`s Light
Catching Andromeda`s Light

... “satellite galaxies,” for the same reason we call the Moon a satellite of the Earth. The photograph here shows two of Andromeda’s satellite galaxies. The round one that appears above Andromeda’s disk is called M32. The oval one below, which looks larger than M32, is called NGC 205. Big Black Holes ...
10.1 PPT
10.1 PPT

... • Early astronomers were able to observe outer space by using the best instruments of the time, early telescopes. • With the development of more powerful telescopes in the 1920’s, suddenly more celestial bodies were discovered. • Celestial bodies is a general term for all the objects in the sky, in ...
Evolution Cycle of Stars
Evolution Cycle of Stars

Sirius - Springer
Sirius - Springer

Unit I – The Size, Shape and Motion of the Earth
Unit I – The Size, Shape and Motion of the Earth

... In the Solar System, yes! We send radar signals to the moon, planets, asteroids, etc, to work out their distances and speeds. The stars are much too distant! (Any return signal would take years!) Moreover, the return signal would be much too feeble to detect. ...
Types of Galaxies - Spring Branch ISD
Types of Galaxies - Spring Branch ISD

... 25. What is parallax? The apparent change in position of an object when you look at it from different places. 26. Circle the letter of what astronomers use parallax to measure the distance to. a. distant stars c. the planets d. nearby stars b. the sun 27. To measure parallax shift, astronomers look ...
Astronomy Study Guide
Astronomy Study Guide

... 25. What is parallax? The apparent change in position of an object when you look at it from different places. 26. Circle the letter of what astronomers use parallax to measure the distance to. a. distant stars c. the planets d. nearby stars b. the sun 27. To measure parallax shift, astronomers look ...
The Family of Stars
The Family of Stars

... parallax, nearby stars also show continuous motions across the sky. ...
Document
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... j. How is it possible that Canopus is more luminous than Achernar, given their respective spectral types? Canopus is cooler than Achernar; therefore, the only way Canopus can be more luminous is because it is LARGER. 2. List the evolutionary stages of the Sun’s life cycle & describe how its size (Ra ...
Review Quiz No. 1
Review Quiz No. 1

... Pollux, the second-brightest star in the constellation “Gemini” (poss. Form: “Geminorum”) is also called … ...
Build your own Galaxy - McDonald Observatory
Build your own Galaxy - McDonald Observatory

The magnitudes of stars
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... Two stars with a difference of 5 magnitudes would be 100 times brighter. The unaided human eye can just detect stars of magnitude six in good seeing conditions. For example: 2.5x2.5x2.5x2.5x2.5 = 2.55 = 100. [In actual fact 2.5125 = 100] A lower intensity means a greater positive number for magnitud ...
ppt
ppt

Chapter 18 review answers
Chapter 18 review answers

... 21. Sir Isaac Newton explained why the planets orbit the sun and why the moons orbit planets, force keeps all of these objects in orbit. P 487 22. Hershel discovered the planet Uranus and the small fuzzy patches in the sky that were later determined to be other galaxies. P 488 23. Sir Isaac Newton i ...
Scientific method, night sky, parallax, angular size
Scientific method, night sky, parallax, angular size

Stars
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... fusion at once. What a star normally takes billions of years to burn, this star burns all at once. BIG explosion! ...
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... Apparent magnitude – The measure of the brightness of a star as seen from Earth. Absolute magnitude – The measure of the brightness of a star as it would be seen from the standard distance of 10 parsecs. A parsec (pc) is a unit of distance; 1 pc = 3.26 light years. Spectral type – Indicates the colo ...
The Effects of Gravity
The Effects of Gravity

... then crushing electrons into protons to create neutrons.  These neutron stars are also called “pulsars” because they release light energy as radio waves, sending “mysterious” signals. ...
Star Types
Star Types

... star’s life and death will proceed. ...
ISP 205 Review Questions, Week 10
ISP 205 Review Questions, Week 10

... density (the number of atoms per unit volume), and also to the average speed of the atoms (measured by the gas temperature). 3. Using the Hertzprung-Russell diagram in Figure ...
AAS Poster, NM 2002: "The Discovery of New
AAS Poster, NM 2002: "The Discovery of New

Lecture 2
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... related to some phenomenon we haven’t yet begun to describe. We are probably not alone, but doubt the veracity of UFOs. Started Drake’s Equation. ...
The Swansong of Stars Orbiting Massive Black Holes
The Swansong of Stars Orbiting Massive Black Holes

... - Tidal capture can be followed by circularization of the star without destroying it during in-spiral for IBHs. This is NOT possible for MBHs of millions of solar masses, where tidal heating destroys the star! - Roche Lobe overflow provides enough gas to feed the IBH and power the ULX (see below) - ...
M101: The Pinwheel Galaxy
M101: The Pinwheel Galaxy

... the stars are smaller, cooler, and redder than our Sun.The hot, blue stars along the spiral arms are rare, but they are so bright they stand out in this image. The galaxy lies 25 million light-years from Earth in the northern constellation Ursa Major (The Great Bear). We are seeing M101 as it looked ...
Stars - Science
Stars - Science

... yellow. The hottest stars are blue. ...
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Ursa Major



Ursa Major /ˈɜrsə ˈmeɪdʒər/ (also known as the Great Bear and Charles' Wain) is a constellation in the northern celestial hemisphere. One of the 48 constellations listed by Ptolemy (second century AD), it remains one of the 88 modern constellations. It can be visible throughout the year in most of the northern hemisphere. Its name, Latin for ""the greater (or larger) she-bear"", stands as a reference to and in direct contrast with Ursa Minor, ""the smaller she-bear"", with which it is frequently associated in mythology and amateur astronomy. The constellation's most recognizable asterism, a group of seven relatively bright stars commonly known as the ""Big Dipper"", ""the Wagon"" or ""the Plough"" (among others), both mimicks the shape of the lesser bear (the ""Little Dipper"") and is commonly used as a navigational pointer towards the current northern pole star, Polaris in Ursa Minor. The Big Dipper and the constellation as a whole have mythological significance in numerous world cultures, usually as a symbol of the north.The third largest constellation in the sky, Ursa Major is home to many deep-sky objects including seven Messier objects, four other NGC objects and I Zwicky 18, the youngest known galaxy in the visible universe.
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