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How many stars are in the Milky Way Galaxy?
How many stars are in the Milky Way Galaxy?

... 1: Draw and label diagrams of the Milky Way from top and side views, showing the major components. Indicate the approximate dimensions of the components and note the location of the Sun in each diagram. 2: Describe the galactic distribution of general interstellar material, nebulae, and open and glo ...
Review for Exam 2
Review for Exam 2

... 7)  Why  do  black  holes  tear  apart  anything  that  comes  near  them?   8)  How  are  black  holes  detected?   9)  How  are  black  holes  created?  What  are  their  typical  masses  and   diameters?   10) What  are  gravita6onal   ...
Slide 1 - Personal.psu.edu
Slide 1 - Personal.psu.edu

FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... celestial pole. Since Polaris, the North Star, is within 1° of the north celestial pole, Polaris can be used as a fairly accurate marker of the north celestial pole. Determining latitudes in the southern hemisphere is more difficult because there is no bright star within a few degrees of the south c ...
Astronomy Final C - Tarleton State University
Astronomy Final C - Tarleton State University

... 17. During the Radiation Era A.the Universe was too hot for atoms to be stable B.the Universe had cooled enough where atoms could be stable 18. ? Geometry is “closed” geometry. A.Euclidean B.Spherical C.Hyperbolic D.all of these are “closed” geometries 19. Which of the following astronomical bodies ...
2.1 Introduction
2.1 Introduction

... Figure 2.2: Proper motion of Barnard’s star. This low-mass red dwarf is the fourth closest star to the Sun after the three components of the α Cen system, at a distance of 1.83 pc (θ = 0.545 arcsec), and has the highest measured proper motion, µ = 10.4 arcsec yr−1 . ...
The star
The star

Polaris
Polaris

... The North Star or Pole Star – aka Polaris – is famous for holding nearly still in our sky while the entire northern sky moves around it. That’s because it’s located nearly at the north celestial pole, the point around which the entire northern sky turns. Polaris marks the way due north. As you face ...
chapter 2 - Test Bank 1
chapter 2 - Test Bank 1

... celestial pole. Since Polaris, the North Star, is within 1° of the north celestial pole, Polaris can be used as a fairly accurate marker of the north celestial pole. Determining latitudes in the southern hemisphere is more difficult because there is no bright star within a few degrees of the south c ...
Sirius Astronomer - Orange County Astronomers
Sirius Astronomer - Orange County Astronomers

Ch. S1 - Relativity Group
Ch. S1 - Relativity Group

... of +38°44’ puts it almost 39° north of celestial equator (negative dec would be south of equator) ...
Transcript of lecture I
Transcript of lecture I

From Big bang to lives on planets
From Big bang to lives on planets

NIE10x301Sponsor Thank You (Page 1)
NIE10x301Sponsor Thank You (Page 1)

... 299,746 km/sec. We now have a more refined value for the Trigonometry and how the Earth moves in its orbit speed at which light travels, which is generally called c provides a most useful unit of meaurement, called the (“cee”), 299,792 km/sec. Once the speed of light had a parsec. If a star is obser ...
1. Stellar Evolution – Notes Astronomers classify stars according to
1. Stellar Evolution – Notes Astronomers classify stars according to

... cooler main sequence stars, are larger. Also, stars that have the same luminosity as dimmer main sequence stars, but are to the left of them (hotter) on the H-R diagram, are smaller. Bright, cool stars are therefore necessarily very large. Similarly, stars that are very hot and yet still dim must be ...
Stellar Spire in the Eagle Nebula
Stellar Spire in the Eagle Nebula

Interpreting the HR diagram of stellar clusters
Interpreting the HR diagram of stellar clusters

ASTR 220 Homework #7 Solutions
ASTR 220 Homework #7 Solutions

... 100,000 light-years across. Even if we could send out a probe that traveled at the speed of light, it would take thousands of years for it to get far enough away to see the whole galaxy at once. We have no pictures of the Milky Way from the “outside”. 9. Ch. 14, Sensible Statements, #24. This statem ...
Beyond the Solar System Homework for Geology 8
Beyond the Solar System Homework for Geology 8

... 40. Our galaxy belongs to a group of galaxies known as the Local Group. 41. Using stellar parallax, astronomers can determine the distance to nearby planets. 42. Small stars evolve much more slowly than do large stars. 43. Most galaxies in the universe are moving away from the “center” of the Unive ...
File - YEAR 11 EBSS PHYSICS DETAILED STUDIES
File - YEAR 11 EBSS PHYSICS DETAILED STUDIES

...  1 parsec is the distance to a star that would show 1 arcsec of parallax. (206 265 AU) ...
Final Exam: Chs 4-5, 12-17
Final Exam: Chs 4-5, 12-17

... b. thermonuclear reactions halt the contraction of a protostar. c. magnetic fields inhibit the motion of charged particles in sunspots. d. electrons inside a star resist being pushed closer together than a certain limit. ____ 50. What causes the core of a high-mass star to collapse? a. An excess of ...
Opakování z minulého cvičení
Opakování z minulého cvičení

... Comets are thought to originate in a spherical shell or halo, beyond the orbits of the planets and about halfway to the nearest star (tens of thousands of astronomical units from the Sun). Comets may have been stored in this Oort cloud since the formation of the Solar System; a rival theory suggests ...
Problem Sheet for Introduction to Astrophysics
Problem Sheet for Introduction to Astrophysics

... ii) How many times further away is it? ...
Lecture 5: The H-R diagram, standard candles and cosmic distances
Lecture 5: The H-R diagram, standard candles and cosmic distances

... lines, coupled with position on the HR diagram, then comparing this with its apparent magnitude allows its distance to be estimated (see notes from Lecture 3). •  This method of distance estimation is (unfortunately) referred to as spectroscopic parallax - it is not a parallax method at all! It does ...
distant stars nearby star parallax angle The principle of geometrical
distant stars nearby star parallax angle The principle of geometrical

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Ursa Major



Ursa Major /ˈɜrsə ˈmeɪdʒər/ (also known as the Great Bear and Charles' Wain) is a constellation in the northern celestial hemisphere. One of the 48 constellations listed by Ptolemy (second century AD), it remains one of the 88 modern constellations. It can be visible throughout the year in most of the northern hemisphere. Its name, Latin for ""the greater (or larger) she-bear"", stands as a reference to and in direct contrast with Ursa Minor, ""the smaller she-bear"", with which it is frequently associated in mythology and amateur astronomy. The constellation's most recognizable asterism, a group of seven relatively bright stars commonly known as the ""Big Dipper"", ""the Wagon"" or ""the Plough"" (among others), both mimicks the shape of the lesser bear (the ""Little Dipper"") and is commonly used as a navigational pointer towards the current northern pole star, Polaris in Ursa Minor. The Big Dipper and the constellation as a whole have mythological significance in numerous world cultures, usually as a symbol of the north.The third largest constellation in the sky, Ursa Major is home to many deep-sky objects including seven Messier objects, four other NGC objects and I Zwicky 18, the youngest known galaxy in the visible universe.
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