PowerPoint
... On earth, we see this wobble as a Doppler shift in the wavelength of the light from the star. • As the star moves towards us, the light shifts towards the blue end of the spectrum. • As the star moves away from us, the light shifts towards the red end of the spectrum. ...
... On earth, we see this wobble as a Doppler shift in the wavelength of the light from the star. • As the star moves towards us, the light shifts towards the blue end of the spectrum. • As the star moves away from us, the light shifts towards the red end of the spectrum. ...
James`s 5-Page Final Exam Review
... b. The constellations through which the Moon appears to move through over the course of a month. c. The constellations through which the Sun appears to move through over the course of a year. d. The constellations that lie on the North-South meridian. e. The constellations that all rotate around the ...
... b. The constellations through which the Moon appears to move through over the course of a month. c. The constellations through which the Sun appears to move through over the course of a year. d. The constellations that lie on the North-South meridian. e. The constellations that all rotate around the ...
31 — Main-Sequence Stars [Revision : 1.1]
... ∗ So, luminosity Lr grows raidly in core, and F = Lr /4πr2 is large ∗ To transport all energy by radiation, temperature gradient very steep; convection sets in ∗ So, convective core ∗ Convection is very efficient, so ∇ = ∇ad to high degree of accuracy ∗ Convection mixes composition changes due to nu ...
... ∗ So, luminosity Lr grows raidly in core, and F = Lr /4πr2 is large ∗ To transport all energy by radiation, temperature gradient very steep; convection sets in ∗ So, convective core ∗ Convection is very efficient, so ∇ = ∇ad to high degree of accuracy ∗ Convection mixes composition changes due to nu ...
Ch.11 Massive star death
... • The “surface” of a black hole is the distance at which the escape velocity equals the speed of light. ...
... • The “surface” of a black hole is the distance at which the escape velocity equals the speed of light. ...
Complete the “Assess Your Understanding” including
... Since the numbers astronomers use can be very _________________ or very _________________, they use ________________________________ to describe sizes and distances in the universe. They use a unit called the _________________ to measure distances between the __________________. Complete the “summar ...
... Since the numbers astronomers use can be very _________________ or very _________________, they use ________________________________ to describe sizes and distances in the universe. They use a unit called the _________________ to measure distances between the __________________. Complete the “summar ...
xam2ans
... in the core of a main sequence star like the Sun? Answer: The rest mass energy of a neutron is larger than a proton plus electron. Consequently this reaction is endothermic, which means energetically unfavorable. (d) On the other hand, p+ + e → n + e does occur in a neutron star or a sufficiently ...
... in the core of a main sequence star like the Sun? Answer: The rest mass energy of a neutron is larger than a proton plus electron. Consequently this reaction is endothermic, which means energetically unfavorable. (d) On the other hand, p+ + e → n + e does occur in a neutron star or a sufficiently ...
Long Ago and Far Away
... Light travels very fast, but not infinitely fast. For example, it takes light from the Sun about 8 minutes to reach Earth. So a telescope is like a time machine – objects appear as they were when the light we see left them, not as they are right now. When we look at the distant universe, we see gala ...
... Light travels very fast, but not infinitely fast. For example, it takes light from the Sun about 8 minutes to reach Earth. So a telescope is like a time machine – objects appear as they were when the light we see left them, not as they are right now. When we look at the distant universe, we see gala ...
TE SC.4.E.5.4, 5.3, 5.2, 5.1
... school. If available, direct students to look at the photograph on p. 3. Ask What is the girl looking at? … thinking about? Encourage students to answer the ?’s on the page. Ask students what other questions they have? Introduce scientists who study space. Ask what tools do astronomers use? That’s r ...
... school. If available, direct students to look at the photograph on p. 3. Ask What is the girl looking at? … thinking about? Encourage students to answer the ?’s on the page. Ask students what other questions they have? Introduce scientists who study space. Ask what tools do astronomers use? That’s r ...
Lesson Overviews and Content Standards
... Scale Model Solar System: In this exercise (based on the Colorado Model Solar System on the Campus of the University of Colorado at Boulder), students create their own scale model solar systems from common materials for the purpose of exploring concepts of size and distance in the solar system. The ...
... Scale Model Solar System: In this exercise (based on the Colorado Model Solar System on the Campus of the University of Colorado at Boulder), students create their own scale model solar systems from common materials for the purpose of exploring concepts of size and distance in the solar system. The ...
Supernovae Gamma-Ray Bursts and and some of their uses
... freshly synthesized heavy elements, and forms what is called a supernova remnant • Supernova remnants may be observed for hundreds of thousands of years as often beautiful, visual objects, but also as emitters of radio waves and X-rays • Close to 150 supernova remnants have been detected in the Milk ...
... freshly synthesized heavy elements, and forms what is called a supernova remnant • Supernova remnants may be observed for hundreds of thousands of years as often beautiful, visual objects, but also as emitters of radio waves and X-rays • Close to 150 supernova remnants have been detected in the Milk ...
Galactic Star Formation Science with Integral Field
... Emission, seen in scattered light images of T Tauri stars Gas in Circumstellar Disks – As much as 99% of the mass in circumstellar disks is in GAS not DUST Disk Gas is traced by: • mm molecular observations of cold outer disk gas • IR emission species trace warm gas from ~terrestrial regions of disk ...
... Emission, seen in scattered light images of T Tauri stars Gas in Circumstellar Disks – As much as 99% of the mass in circumstellar disks is in GAS not DUST Disk Gas is traced by: • mm molecular observations of cold outer disk gas • IR emission species trace warm gas from ~terrestrial regions of disk ...
Star Track 2 - The Search for a Supermassive Black... Early radio astronomers detected an immensely
... of the Galaxy in the constellation Sagittarius; this mysterious object was designated SgrA*. More recently, infrared astronomers using adaptive optics have imaged individual stars near this object and tracked their motion with time. The observed orbit for one such star is plotted at right (also see ...
... of the Galaxy in the constellation Sagittarius; this mysterious object was designated SgrA*. More recently, infrared astronomers using adaptive optics have imaged individual stars near this object and tracked their motion with time. The observed orbit for one such star is plotted at right (also see ...
Chapter 13
... passage through the heavens, but never considered that they evolved • In the 18th century, Immanuel Kant described the Sun as a fiery sphere, formed from the gases gravitated to the center of a solar nebula • In the 1850s and 1860s, Lord Kelvin and Hermann von Helmholtz used the physics of gases and ...
... passage through the heavens, but never considered that they evolved • In the 18th century, Immanuel Kant described the Sun as a fiery sphere, formed from the gases gravitated to the center of a solar nebula • In the 1850s and 1860s, Lord Kelvin and Hermann von Helmholtz used the physics of gases and ...
View poster
... sensor had to include the brighter stars in our galaxy and the very bright Moon. Ranges from magnitudes 1 to -13 need to be covered. In the lab we have shown that the dynamic range of the star sensor can include the Moon and brighter stars. In this poster I show that the star sensor can include the ...
... sensor had to include the brighter stars in our galaxy and the very bright Moon. Ranges from magnitudes 1 to -13 need to be covered. In the lab we have shown that the dynamic range of the star sensor can include the Moon and brighter stars. In this poster I show that the star sensor can include the ...
neutron star - The University of Chicago
... ➢ Core-collapse supernovae result from the iron core collapse of massive stars. ➢ The process of iron-core collapse is one of the most complicated problems in modern astrophysics and involves virtually all fields of modern physics. ➢ Multi-dimensional supercomputer simulations key to understanding c ...
... ➢ Core-collapse supernovae result from the iron core collapse of massive stars. ➢ The process of iron-core collapse is one of the most complicated problems in modern astrophysics and involves virtually all fields of modern physics. ➢ Multi-dimensional supercomputer simulations key to understanding c ...
From Simulation to Visualization: Astrophysics Goes
... Data - N-body simulation, 6144 stars (Zwart) 3D position, absolute brightness, mass, & type color derived from mass, type, and spectra* Stars as point objects size depends on apparent brightness size calculated in pixels, not 3D space Star shader in renderman calculate app. brightness - ea ...
... Data - N-body simulation, 6144 stars (Zwart) 3D position, absolute brightness, mass, & type color derived from mass, type, and spectra* Stars as point objects size depends on apparent brightness size calculated in pixels, not 3D space Star shader in renderman calculate app. brightness - ea ...
Ursa Major
Ursa Major /ˈɜrsə ˈmeɪdʒər/ (also known as the Great Bear and Charles' Wain) is a constellation in the northern celestial hemisphere. One of the 48 constellations listed by Ptolemy (second century AD), it remains one of the 88 modern constellations. It can be visible throughout the year in most of the northern hemisphere. Its name, Latin for ""the greater (or larger) she-bear"", stands as a reference to and in direct contrast with Ursa Minor, ""the smaller she-bear"", with which it is frequently associated in mythology and amateur astronomy. The constellation's most recognizable asterism, a group of seven relatively bright stars commonly known as the ""Big Dipper"", ""the Wagon"" or ""the Plough"" (among others), both mimicks the shape of the lesser bear (the ""Little Dipper"") and is commonly used as a navigational pointer towards the current northern pole star, Polaris in Ursa Minor. The Big Dipper and the constellation as a whole have mythological significance in numerous world cultures, usually as a symbol of the north.The third largest constellation in the sky, Ursa Major is home to many deep-sky objects including seven Messier objects, four other NGC objects and I Zwicky 18, the youngest known galaxy in the visible universe.