OFFENDER RISK ASSESSMENT Guidelines for - CE
... criminological explanations of crime, (b) psychopathological models, and (c) social learning perspectives. Sociological-criminological theories (e.g., anomie or strain theory, conflict, labeling) place the root cause of crime in the broad social, political, and economic structure of society. People ...
... criminological explanations of crime, (b) psychopathological models, and (c) social learning perspectives. Sociological-criminological theories (e.g., anomie or strain theory, conflict, labeling) place the root cause of crime in the broad social, political, and economic structure of society. People ...
Stalking and Domestic Violence
... • Involves no relationship between the parties; e.g. fan/ celebrity, unknown admirer in workplace or living environs. • Most of this stalker’s initial contacts with a target are via correspondence. • Enhanced risk factors include: excessive number of letters or contact by electronic mail and may sta ...
... • Involves no relationship between the parties; e.g. fan/ celebrity, unknown admirer in workplace or living environs. • Most of this stalker’s initial contacts with a target are via correspondence. • Enhanced risk factors include: excessive number of letters or contact by electronic mail and may sta ...
thePDF - Stanford Law Review
... principal proponent of that view has been Paul Robinson, who has coined the term “empirical desert” to capture the idea that a criminal justice system that tracks empirically derived societal views of desert may best facilitate the law’s ability to assure compliance with legal prohibitions.3 Relying ...
... principal proponent of that view has been Paul Robinson, who has coined the term “empirical desert” to capture the idea that a criminal justice system that tracks empirically derived societal views of desert may best facilitate the law’s ability to assure compliance with legal prohibitions.3 Relying ...
The Frankfurt School and its Critics (Tom Botto..
... into a retreat from Marxian social theory, and then towards an essentially philosophical and neo-Hegelian critique of ideology. Perhaps best seen as ‘radicals in despair’, Horkheimer, Marcuse and Adorno were responsible for a theory of capitalist society which emphasized its cultural manifestations ...
... into a retreat from Marxian social theory, and then towards an essentially philosophical and neo-Hegelian critique of ideology. Perhaps best seen as ‘radicals in despair’, Horkheimer, Marcuse and Adorno were responsible for a theory of capitalist society which emphasized its cultural manifestations ...
Personal Violence by Strangers: An Extension
... shows that persons who spend evenings outside the home for their leisure time activities, such as attending movies and going to bars, suffer a higher risk of victimization than those who confine their leisure time to home activities. 22 An active lifestyle thus appears to influence victimization ris ...
... shows that persons who spend evenings outside the home for their leisure time activities, such as attending movies and going to bars, suffer a higher risk of victimization than those who confine their leisure time to home activities. 22 An active lifestyle thus appears to influence victimization ris ...
PowerPoints Chapter 12
... structures and practices, that is, the promotion of a particular theory becomes a social actuality • View that, if theorists have well developed theories which question the objectivity of financial accounting, and if they are able to generate sufficient support for the theory then ultimately this co ...
... structures and practices, that is, the promotion of a particular theory becomes a social actuality • View that, if theorists have well developed theories which question the objectivity of financial accounting, and if they are able to generate sufficient support for the theory then ultimately this co ...
Without Borders? Notes on Globalization as a Mobility Regime
... among people and at the same time amplify a perceived experience of dangerous social proximity between those who have and those who have not, between what is perceived as safe and familiar and that which is perceived as dangerous and contaminating (Coutin, Maurer, and Yngvesson 2002). Black directly ...
... among people and at the same time amplify a perceived experience of dangerous social proximity between those who have and those who have not, between what is perceived as safe and familiar and that which is perceived as dangerous and contaminating (Coutin, Maurer, and Yngvesson 2002). Black directly ...
The Role of Subculture Theory in the Treatment and
... drug use itself but also to the behaviors and lifestyles that accompany the addicted condition. Adler, Mueller, and Laufer (2007) advise that property crimes and violence are often associated with the drug-crime relationship, and they explain that drug abuse and criminality stem from the same biolog ...
... drug use itself but also to the behaviors and lifestyles that accompany the addicted condition. Adler, Mueller, and Laufer (2007) advise that property crimes and violence are often associated with the drug-crime relationship, and they explain that drug abuse and criminality stem from the same biolog ...
The promise of historical sociology in international relations
... differ about the consequences of these impulses: for neorealists, international politics represents a prisoners dilemma that obviates cooperation except in rare situations of necessity (such as the formation of alliances against a common threat); for institutionalists, cooperation is sustained throu ...
... differ about the consequences of these impulses: for neorealists, international politics represents a prisoners dilemma that obviates cooperation except in rare situations of necessity (such as the formation of alliances against a common threat); for institutionalists, cooperation is sustained throu ...
History and sociology in Britain: a review article
... insights, the weight of theoretical work has been on critique, not positive construction.14 Similarly, when British sociologists looked to America for an empirical tradition, they more often challenged than adopted the quantitative techniques they found. They had good reason. At the time this exchan ...
... insights, the weight of theoretical work has been on critique, not positive construction.14 Similarly, when British sociologists looked to America for an empirical tradition, they more often challenged than adopted the quantitative techniques they found. They had good reason. At the time this exchan ...
Police and Crime Rates in Canada
... perhaps not how much is being spent and how quickly it is rising but whether the resources spent are being used as efficiently as possible given the outcomes. More to the point, can police services be more efficient in their use of increasingly scarce public resources? The evidence suggests that the ...
... perhaps not how much is being spent and how quickly it is rising but whether the resources spent are being used as efficiently as possible given the outcomes. More to the point, can police services be more efficient in their use of increasingly scarce public resources? The evidence suggests that the ...
FREE Sample Here
... 4) The basic idea behind labelling theory is that: a. deviance arises not so much from what people do as from how others respond to what they do. b. deviance is actually useful in a number of ways. c. power has much to do with how a society defines deviance. d. the dysfunctions of deviance are often ...
... 4) The basic idea behind labelling theory is that: a. deviance arises not so much from what people do as from how others respond to what they do. b. deviance is actually useful in a number of ways. c. power has much to do with how a society defines deviance. d. the dysfunctions of deviance are often ...
Pioneers of social theory 22 The classic period of sociology
... theory have nothing to learn from considering any others. Some textbooks, for example, present their readers with three (or perhaps four, five, or more) different theoretical positions on each topic and imply that all are equally valid. It is as if you enter the sociological supermarket and see, laid ...
... theory have nothing to learn from considering any others. Some textbooks, for example, present their readers with three (or perhaps four, five, or more) different theoretical positions on each topic and imply that all are equally valid. It is as if you enter the sociological supermarket and see, laid ...
Criminal Discount Factors and Deterrence
... deterrent power of punishments received at different points in the future. For example, consider an offender who is choosing whether to use a modus operandi that might aggravate his/her crime (e.g., using a firearm, being violent, damaging property, etc.). As long as criminals discount the future, i ...
... deterrent power of punishments received at different points in the future. For example, consider an offender who is choosing whether to use a modus operandi that might aggravate his/her crime (e.g., using a firearm, being violent, damaging property, etc.). As long as criminals discount the future, i ...
- Digital Commons @ New Haven
... culture, dominant or subordinate, is not monolithic but contain variations, subcultures, within itself. The class-based cultures each serve as ‘parent’ cultures, providing sets of cultural assumptions and choices which can be selectively utilized or appropriated by the various subcultures which they ...
... culture, dominant or subordinate, is not monolithic but contain variations, subcultures, within itself. The class-based cultures each serve as ‘parent’ cultures, providing sets of cultural assumptions and choices which can be selectively utilized or appropriated by the various subcultures which they ...
Full text - SFU`s Summit
... model to treat inmates…so that they may become productive members of society” (Stohr & Walsh, 2012, p.275). ...
... model to treat inmates…so that they may become productive members of society” (Stohr & Walsh, 2012, p.275). ...
Inquiry into crystal methamphetamine (ice)
... aged between 19 and 30 were regularly using ice. These women lived in a remote Aboriginal community with a population of 350. The women were smoking up to one gram per day (providing between two and four ‘hits’), and would not generally go more than four days without a hit. The women informed their ...
... aged between 19 and 30 were regularly using ice. These women lived in a remote Aboriginal community with a population of 350. The women were smoking up to one gram per day (providing between two and four ‘hits’), and would not generally go more than four days without a hit. The women informed their ...
Exploring the Contemporary British Youth Culture
... enemy number one.” Although skinheads were strongly influenced by youth culture of black Jamaican immigrants, they became notorious for a series of racist attacks on South Asian newcomers.17 In the late 1960s the skinhead movement was in opposition to the “middle-class, peace-loving and long-haired” ...
... enemy number one.” Although skinheads were strongly influenced by youth culture of black Jamaican immigrants, they became notorious for a series of racist attacks on South Asian newcomers.17 In the late 1960s the skinhead movement was in opposition to the “middle-class, peace-loving and long-haired” ...
Gender Differences in Criminal Sentencing: Do Effects Vary Across
... and Streifel (1993) stress the strength and consistency of the association between gender and sentencing and its relevance for scholars seeking to understand sentencing outcomes. Furthermore, when compared to other extra-legal factors, such as offender age or race/ethnicity, the influence of offende ...
... and Streifel (1993) stress the strength and consistency of the association between gender and sentencing and its relevance for scholars seeking to understand sentencing outcomes. Furthermore, when compared to other extra-legal factors, such as offender age or race/ethnicity, the influence of offende ...
IMPROVING JUVENILE JUSTICE
... them. In the last decades of the 20th century this vision has undergone drastic change, which led to considerable modifications of juvenile justice legislation both in North America and in Europe. Actually, the main trend in juvenile justice in a number of countries is tending towards an ever more r ...
... them. In the last decades of the 20th century this vision has undergone drastic change, which led to considerable modifications of juvenile justice legislation both in North America and in Europe. Actually, the main trend in juvenile justice in a number of countries is tending towards an ever more r ...
Ten arguments against youth curfews
... which recorded a vote in favour of a 10 pm curfew for children under the age of 16. At the time it was claimed that the proposal had racial overtones and, in particular, that it would predominantly affect the town's Aboriginal children and their families. In addition, it was reported that the State ...
... which recorded a vote in favour of a 10 pm curfew for children under the age of 16. At the time it was claimed that the proposal had racial overtones and, in particular, that it would predominantly affect the town's Aboriginal children and their families. In addition, it was reported that the State ...
eleventh united nations congress - United Nations Office on Drugs
... 2-Religious assistance for prisoners ...................................................................................................................................... 10 3-The need for a convention on prisoners’ rights and the prevention of torture .............................................. ...
... 2-Religious assistance for prisoners ...................................................................................................................................... 10 3-The need for a convention on prisoners’ rights and the prevention of torture .............................................. ...
McNeill, Fergus (2014) Punishment as rehabilitation. In
... methodologies about how ‘correction’ is to be achieved as there are theories about crime causation itself. That said, correctional rehabilitation, as its name suggests, tends to be preoccupied with changing offenders themselves, and so is closely associated with theories and methods that explain cri ...
... methodologies about how ‘correction’ is to be achieved as there are theories about crime causation itself. That said, correctional rehabilitation, as its name suggests, tends to be preoccupied with changing offenders themselves, and so is closely associated with theories and methods that explain cri ...
Political Consequences of the Carceral State
... does not provide benefits in a traditional sense, but, as we argue here, nonetheless is an important source of political identity, action, and thought. For many citizens, their most frequent, visible, and direct contact with government may be through a prison, court, or police station, rather than a ...
... does not provide benefits in a traditional sense, but, as we argue here, nonetheless is an important source of political identity, action, and thought. For many citizens, their most frequent, visible, and direct contact with government may be through a prison, court, or police station, rather than a ...
Frédéric Vandenberghe: The Relation as Magical Operator
... Relational and Processual Sociology 1 ...
... Relational and Processual Sociology 1 ...
Criminology
Criminology (from Latin crīmen, ""accusation""; and Greek -λογία, -logia) is the scientific study of the nature, extent, management, causes, control, consequences, and prevention of criminal behavior, both on the individual and social levels. Criminology is an interdisciplinary field in the behavioral sciences, drawing especially upon the research of sociologists, psychologists, psychiatrists, social anthropologists, as well as scholars of law.The term criminology was coined in 1885 by Italian law professor Raffaele Garofalo as criminologia. Later, French anthropologist Paul Topinard used the analogous French term criminologie.