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19. Define the law of multiple proportions. Elements form
19. Define the law of multiple proportions. Elements form

... 19. Define the law of multiple proportions. Elements form compounds in simple whole number ratios 20. What do isotopes of the same element have in common and what is different? Isotopes have the same number of protons, electrons and atomic number Isotopes have a different mass number and number of n ...
Metals
Metals

... “elements”: air, fire, water, and earth. People believed this for many centuries! • In the late 1600s, early chemists began to discover that this was not the case, that there are more than 4 elements and they are not what the Greeks thought they were. • Now we know that all matter in the universe is ...
Eighth Grade Review - PAMS-Doyle
Eighth Grade Review - PAMS-Doyle

... B series = usually 2 or 3 outer shell electrons therefore Oxidation state? ...
Atomic Theory Timeline II
Atomic Theory Timeline II

... combination of two or more different kinds of atoms.  Compounds ...
Chemistry Test Study Guide
Chemistry Test Study Guide

... 21. A mixture is created when two pure substances are combined so that each of the pure substances retains its own properties. 22. Where is the majority of the mass of an atom located? In the nucleus.(Protons and Neutrons) 23. If an atom loses electron’s, will it have a positive or negative charge? ...
Chemistry 30A Chapter 2- Atoms and the Periodic Table Laney
Chemistry 30A Chapter 2- Atoms and the Periodic Table Laney

... occupies a slightly lower energy than the 3d orbital. Figure 2.6 in the text is a device for figuring out the usual order of filling. Examples will be given in class of two styles of showing the arrangement of the electrons of a particular element. Most of chemistry, and this is a very general state ...
Fall Semester Review Packet
Fall Semester Review Packet

... variable and a control. Describe how these variables relate to one another during an experiment. 12. Explain the difference between accuracy and precision when describing scientific measurements. 13. Explain how atoms of the same element may differ. Include all of the following terms in your explana ...
atoms - SP Moodle
atoms - SP Moodle

... Electron Shell 1 can hold: Electron Shell 2 can hold: 8eElectron Shell 3 can hold: 18e- ...
Reading Quiz
Reading Quiz

... Ions are atoms that have lost or gained electrons. An atom that loses an electron becomes a positive ion (CATION) An atom that gains an electron becomes a negative ion (ANION) ...
The Atom - Mrs. Ellis` Science Class!
The Atom - Mrs. Ellis` Science Class!

... 2. Al atoms of a given element are ______________________ 3. Atoms of a given element are ___________________ than those of any other ________________ 4. Atoms of one element can ____________ with atoms of other elements to give ____________________ 5. Atoms cannot be _______________________________ ...
Electron Cloud Model-Reading selection
Electron Cloud Model-Reading selection

... Electrons are found in clouds that surround the nucleus of an atom. Those clouds are specific distances away from the nucleus and are generally organized into shells. Because electrons move so quickly, it is impossible to see where they are at a specific moment in time. After years of experimentatio ...
Matter
Matter

... • Solute – substance that is dissolved. A solute is soluble, or able to dissolve. • A substance that is insoluble is unable to dissolve, forms a mixture that is not homogeneous, and therefore NOT a solution. ...
MatterPP4
MatterPP4

... elements that are chemically combined. Most compounds have totally different properties from the elements of which they are composed. Chemical bonds are the forces that hold the elements together in a compound creating a state of stability. ...
mass of an atom - CHM101-02
mass of an atom - CHM101-02

... Isotopes: Atoms with the same # of p+s and e-s but different # of n's. They have the same chemical properties except that they are different in mass ...
Science notes on Atoms, Periodic table
Science notes on Atoms, Periodic table

... Basically includes all the elements along the staircase at 13 (boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, tellurium & astatine) They have both metal & non-metal properties Sometimes good conductors of electricity ...
Valence electrons and Lewis Dot Structures
Valence electrons and Lewis Dot Structures

... A _______________ can be a single atom, 2 or more atoms of the same element, or a group of atoms of different elements that have combined to form a compound. ...
UNIT 5 REVIEW PROBLEMS
UNIT 5 REVIEW PROBLEMS

... 15. When elements are arranged by increasing atomic number, there is a periodic repetition of their chemical and physical properties is known as the ___. a. b. c. d. ...
Modern Atomic Theory - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
Modern Atomic Theory - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... different from the atoms of all other elements - in particular the atoms of one element have a different mass than those of other elements. •Atoms are indestructible and retain their identity in chemical reactions. •Compounds are formed by joining atoms in specific whole number ratios. ...
Bohr Model & Lewis Dot Diagrams
Bohr Model & Lewis Dot Diagrams

... plus or P written on them. Neutrons should be blank or have an N.  In a circle around the nucleus are the electrons. Electrons should have a minus sign or an e. ...
Atomic theory
Atomic theory

... the nucleus, but remain outside due to the energy of their motion. ...
Chapter 2
Chapter 2

... stable When valence shell is not full, atoms tend to lose, gain, or share electrons ...
Classifying Atoms
Classifying Atoms

... appears on pages 698–699 of the Appendix. Of the more than 100 known elements listed there, 92 occur naturally on Earth in significant amounts. The rest are synthetic elements produced by scientists. In each row of the periodic table, elements are listed from left to right in order of increasing num ...
STURCTURES AND PROPERTIES OF MATTER
STURCTURES AND PROPERTIES OF MATTER

... substances where all parts are identical. The parts will not settle out upon standing and cannot be filtered. Yet, they are not chemically combined like in a chemical compound. They were just mixed together in any amount. Examples include tea, coffee, and sterling silver There are two parts to a sol ...
Ch. 2-1 Nature of Matter
Ch. 2-1 Nature of Matter

... • Unless otherwise noted, illustrations are credited to Prentice Hall and have been borrowed from Biology by Miller and Levine, © 2007. These images have been produced from the originals by permission of the publisher. These illustrations may not be reproduced in any format for any purpose without e ...
File - Norris Science
File - Norris Science

... the tiny alpha particles would pass through the gold atoms and fly straight into the screen. ...
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