
Forest herb colonization of postagricultural forests in central New
... from the edge between the two forest types. Each of the three transects was 49 m long, with 20 plots (each 1.5 m × 2 m) separated by 1 m intervals. We tested whether herb abundance and diversity differed between the two forest types. Total abundance was calculated for each forest type at a given sit ...
... from the edge between the two forest types. Each of the three transects was 49 m long, with 20 plots (each 1.5 m × 2 m) separated by 1 m intervals. We tested whether herb abundance and diversity differed between the two forest types. Total abundance was calculated for each forest type at a given sit ...
Ecology Worksheets The Science of Ecology Principles of Ecology True or False
... different sizes. For example, a large body of fresh water could be considered an ecosystem, and so could a small piece of dead wood. Both contain a community of species that interact with one another and with the abiotic components of their environment. Like most natural systems, ecosystems are not ...
... different sizes. For example, a large body of fresh water could be considered an ecosystem, and so could a small piece of dead wood. Both contain a community of species that interact with one another and with the abiotic components of their environment. Like most natural systems, ecosystems are not ...
Marzluff__Rodewald_formatted _Nov 18-2
... outpaces extinction of avoiders (in suburban woods surrounded by about 40% impervious surface in the example). As diversity changes, the relative composition of the community also transitions from one comprised of mostly avoiders (0-20% impervious surface), through a balance of avoiders, adapters, a ...
... outpaces extinction of avoiders (in suburban woods surrounded by about 40% impervious surface in the example). As diversity changes, the relative composition of the community also transitions from one comprised of mostly avoiders (0-20% impervious surface), through a balance of avoiders, adapters, a ...
Interactions of Northwest Forest Canopies and Arboreal Mammals Abstract Washington 98512-9190
... My review clearly indicates that trees alone do not constitute a forest canopy. Various other organisms associated with trees-including fungi, mosses, lichens and vascular plants in the understory-help determine canopy quality as habitat for arboreal rodents. The presence of arboreal rodents, keysto ...
... My review clearly indicates that trees alone do not constitute a forest canopy. Various other organisms associated with trees-including fungi, mosses, lichens and vascular plants in the understory-help determine canopy quality as habitat for arboreal rodents. The presence of arboreal rodents, keysto ...
Abstract Un récord mundial de diversidad en un pastizal de Oaxaca
... Among terrestrial ecosystems, tropical rainforests have become an icon of biodiversity, and for good reasons: they not only harbor a huge fraction of the species on the planet, but also the largest number of species per square kilometer (Dirzo & Raven 2003). However, as it happens so frequently in e ...
... Among terrestrial ecosystems, tropical rainforests have become an icon of biodiversity, and for good reasons: they not only harbor a huge fraction of the species on the planet, but also the largest number of species per square kilometer (Dirzo & Raven 2003). However, as it happens so frequently in e ...
Research line: Discovery and characterization of new
... cyanobacteria and planctomycetes with ecological, pharmaceutical or other industrial applications i) Ecological impact of bioactive substances produced by cyanobacteria. Potential use of cyanobacteria metabolites on the evolution of phytoplankton communities. Search of substances to be used to preve ...
... cyanobacteria and planctomycetes with ecological, pharmaceutical or other industrial applications i) Ecological impact of bioactive substances produced by cyanobacteria. Potential use of cyanobacteria metabolites on the evolution of phytoplankton communities. Search of substances to be used to preve ...
Vegetation in North America Series: Abstract of Biomes Dominated
... The mountain complex of the southern Rockies is exemplified in the vegetation of the San Francisco Mountains of northern Arizona, which reach altitudes in excess of 12,000 feet. The zonation of flora ranges from desert species at the lowest elevations (where rainfall is low and evapotranspiration ra ...
... The mountain complex of the southern Rockies is exemplified in the vegetation of the San Francisco Mountains of northern Arizona, which reach altitudes in excess of 12,000 feet. The zonation of flora ranges from desert species at the lowest elevations (where rainfall is low and evapotranspiration ra ...
Document
... disturbance. Are disturbances always bad? Explain. 14. Define the following terms: succession, primary succession, secondary succession. 15. What are 3 possible ways in which early arriving and late arriving species may interact during succession? 16. Describe the steps and name some representative ...
... disturbance. Are disturbances always bad? Explain. 14. Define the following terms: succession, primary succession, secondary succession. 15. What are 3 possible ways in which early arriving and late arriving species may interact during succession? 16. Describe the steps and name some representative ...
Fresh Water Habitats and Biodiversity (Edexcel AS)
... If students plan to use this work as secondary data, or as part of a project comparing the Lot with a river at home, it is important to discuss the limitations of this idea. For example, time of year, species present, effect of local geology, etc. ...
... If students plan to use this work as secondary data, or as part of a project comparing the Lot with a river at home, it is important to discuss the limitations of this idea. For example, time of year, species present, effect of local geology, etc. ...
silvafennicaartic
... and functional species diversity as well as population’s genetic diversity and variation among ecosystems (MEA 2005). This creates a challenge for planning any actions or making management decisions that aim at securing or protecting biodiversity. As a complex concept, biodiversity can be measured i ...
... and functional species diversity as well as population’s genetic diversity and variation among ecosystems (MEA 2005). This creates a challenge for planning any actions or making management decisions that aim at securing or protecting biodiversity. As a complex concept, biodiversity can be measured i ...
Upland Hardwood Forest and Upland Mixed Forest
... Upland hardwood forest most commonly occurs within the inland portions of the state. Natural Processes: Light gap succession is the driving force behind tree recruitment in upland hardwood forest and can happen at many different scales from single tree sized gaps to larger canopy openings (Clewell 1 ...
... Upland hardwood forest most commonly occurs within the inland portions of the state. Natural Processes: Light gap succession is the driving force behind tree recruitment in upland hardwood forest and can happen at many different scales from single tree sized gaps to larger canopy openings (Clewell 1 ...
Chapter 8,11,12 Guided Reading
... 64. _____________ is the ability of a living system to repair damage after an external disturbance that is not too drastic. 65. Having many different species can provide some ecological stability or ______________ for communities, but we do not know whether this applies to all communities nor the mi ...
... 64. _____________ is the ability of a living system to repair damage after an external disturbance that is not too drastic. 65. Having many different species can provide some ecological stability or ______________ for communities, but we do not know whether this applies to all communities nor the mi ...
Prehensile-tailed Skink - The Maryland Zoo in Baltimore
... o Highly unusual among lizards, groups of skinks may live in a bonded group known as a circulus, which may contain one or more bonded pairs of adults and several other related and unrelated skinks. Other “fun facts”: Island giant: The prehensile-tailed skink is the largest skink species in the wor ...
... o Highly unusual among lizards, groups of skinks may live in a bonded group known as a circulus, which may contain one or more bonded pairs of adults and several other related and unrelated skinks. Other “fun facts”: Island giant: The prehensile-tailed skink is the largest skink species in the wor ...
Ecological Succession Notes
... • Ecological Succession – a series of predictable changes that occur in a community over time. • Includes - slow changes in the physical environment or sudden natural disturbances from human activities like clearing forests. ...
... • Ecological Succession – a series of predictable changes that occur in a community over time. • Includes - slow changes in the physical environment or sudden natural disturbances from human activities like clearing forests. ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Patterns of Succession
... chemical cycling change during succession • Biomass and diversity peak in midsuccession, increasing at first to a maximum, then declining and varying over time. ...
... chemical cycling change during succession • Biomass and diversity peak in midsuccession, increasing at first to a maximum, then declining and varying over time. ...
Ecology of Ecosystems
... specic habitats) is observed both between members of the same species, and between members of dierent species. The resources for which organisms compete include food (or sunlight in the case of plants), mineral nutrients, nesting habitat, etc. Other critical factors inuencing community dynamics a ...
... specic habitats) is observed both between members of the same species, and between members of dierent species. The resources for which organisms compete include food (or sunlight in the case of plants), mineral nutrients, nesting habitat, etc. Other critical factors inuencing community dynamics a ...
Crazy Snake Worms - Connecticut Gardener
... for more ordinary perennials? Meanwhile, i’m experimenting with native groundcovers, mainly Phlox stolonifera, between the larger plants in my older, sunny perennial beds in the hope of weaning the garden from mulch. in 1988, i was the cover girl on the first issue of Fine Gardening magazine. My art ...
... for more ordinary perennials? Meanwhile, i’m experimenting with native groundcovers, mainly Phlox stolonifera, between the larger plants in my older, sunny perennial beds in the hope of weaning the garden from mulch. in 1988, i was the cover girl on the first issue of Fine Gardening magazine. My art ...
Western Society of Naturalists Tacoma, WA Meeting Program
... Registration and Information Welcome! The registration desk will be open Thurs 1600-2000, Fri-Sat 0730-1800, and Sun 0800-1000. Registration packets will be available at the registration table for those members who have pre-registered. Those who have not pre-registered but wish to attend the meeting ...
... Registration and Information Welcome! The registration desk will be open Thurs 1600-2000, Fri-Sat 0730-1800, and Sun 0800-1000. Registration packets will be available at the registration table for those members who have pre-registered. Those who have not pre-registered but wish to attend the meeting ...
The Evolution and
... geographic location at the same time, such that they can potentially interbreed. And another variation of . . . community – a group of interacting populations that inhabit the same region (habitat). Biotic – living organisms, versus abiotic. Ecosystem – includes all the biotic plus abiotic, or nonli ...
... geographic location at the same time, such that they can potentially interbreed. And another variation of . . . community – a group of interacting populations that inhabit the same region (habitat). Biotic – living organisms, versus abiotic. Ecosystem – includes all the biotic plus abiotic, or nonli ...
Seagrass patch size affects fish responses to edges
... This indicates that edge and area effects may function independently of each other to influence the abundance and distribution of individual fish species. Inconsistencies among the results of studies that have assessed edge effects in seagrass may be related to the size of the patches sampled. For exa ...
... This indicates that edge and area effects may function independently of each other to influence the abundance and distribution of individual fish species. Inconsistencies among the results of studies that have assessed edge effects in seagrass may be related to the size of the patches sampled. For exa ...
Chapter 3 - WordPress.com
... The association between the ant and scales leads to positive population-level feedback on both, resulting in the formation of high-density ant supercolonies that accelerate and diversify impacts across rainforest on the Island (O’Dowd et al. 2003; Abbott and Green 2007; Davis et al. 2008, 2010). A k ...
... The association between the ant and scales leads to positive population-level feedback on both, resulting in the formation of high-density ant supercolonies that accelerate and diversify impacts across rainforest on the Island (O’Dowd et al. 2003; Abbott and Green 2007; Davis et al. 2008, 2010). A k ...
Ecosystem accounting in support of environmental management
... Prof. Dr Hein and his team have developed a number of approaches for ‘Ecosystem Accounting’, a new framework for understanding the linkages between environment and human activity. He considers that a systemic approach that encompasses both ecology and macro-economics is necessary to analyse changes ...
... Prof. Dr Hein and his team have developed a number of approaches for ‘Ecosystem Accounting’, a new framework for understanding the linkages between environment and human activity. He considers that a systemic approach that encompasses both ecology and macro-economics is necessary to analyse changes ...
Spa-o-‐temporal trends in diversity of the demersal fish communi
... Biodiversity is changing at an unprecedented rate on a global scale (Pimm et al., 1995), as a complex response to several anthropogenic changes in the global environment (Vitousek, ...
... Biodiversity is changing at an unprecedented rate on a global scale (Pimm et al., 1995), as a complex response to several anthropogenic changes in the global environment (Vitousek, ...
Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project

The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.