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Physics 1305 (Solar System Astronomy) Exam 3, Sample Questions
Physics 1305 (Solar System Astronomy) Exam 3, Sample Questions

... A) Have a single tail. B) Represent planetesimals formed in the outer parts of the solar system. C) Probably formed well after the rest of the solar system did. D) Are composed exclusively of different types of ices. 6) The “little ice age” that occurred during the 1600’s: A) corresponded to a perio ...


... a. oxygen, nitrogen, helium b. water, methane, ammonia c. carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen d. hydrogen, oxygen, water _____ 4. Which of the following gases is Jupiter mostly composed of? a. oxygen and nitrogen b. organic molecules c. hydrogen and helium d. water and carbon dioxide _____ 5. What is J ...
Jupiter (Jove) was the King of the Gods
Jupiter (Jove) was the King of the Gods

... the bands were first seen by Voyager. o Cloud colors correlate with altitude: o Blue = lowest o Brown = higher o Whites = higher yet o Red = highest o Sometimes we see the lower layers through holes in the upper ones. The Red Spot o The Great Red Spot (GRS) has been seen for more than 300 years. o D ...
14.4 The Outer Planets
14.4 The Outer Planets

... Atmosphere similar to other gas giants and has ...
PPT - University of Delaware
PPT - University of Delaware

... – A Project CLEA computer based lab. – Students observe simulated images of the four Galilean moons of Jupiter. – Measure the distances from Jupiter and periods of orbits by fitting sine curves to data. Period ...
Jupiter - Copeland Science Online
Jupiter - Copeland Science Online

... • Kept liquid by tidally generated heat. • Only place in the solar system besides Earth where liquid water exists in significant quantities. • Streaks crisscross the entire globe up to 20 km across are produced by volcanic eruptions or geysers. ...
The Gas Giant Planets
The Gas Giant Planets

... It spins very fast, however. It takes only about nine Earth hours for Jupiter to make one rotation. Jupiter's diameter is eleven times larger than Earth's. In fact, Jupiter is only ten times smaller than the sun. This giant planet makes up about 70 percent of all the planetary matter in our solar sy ...
Moons Jupiter was known to have at least 16 moons at the time this
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... crisscrossing lines over bright clear fields of water ice. The lines may be cracks in the ice. Europa has few craters. ...
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Jupiter - Department of Geology UPRM
Jupiter - Department of Geology UPRM

... GEOL 3045: Planetary Geology Lysa Chizmadia Jupiter ...
Jupiter`s Moons - cloudfront.net
Jupiter`s Moons - cloudfront.net

... discovered before 1970, bringing the total to ...
PHYS 178 – Assignment 5 Sketchy Answers
PHYS 178 – Assignment 5 Sketchy Answers

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The Juno Investigation of Water in Jupiter
The Juno Investigation of Water in Jupiter

... •  Results  imply  Jupiter  formed   colder  and/or  further  out  than   5  AU   •  Solid  material  that  enriched   Jupiter  was  most  abundant   solid  material  in  early  solar   system   ...
23.3 The Outer Planets
23.3 The Outer Planets

... • Large cyclonic “storms” similar to Jupiter’s Great Red Spot, although smaller, occur in Saturn’s atmosphere. ...
Page one 2011 November Rock Magnet
Page one 2011 November Rock Magnet

... SUN and largest planet in our Solar System. I am a Gas Giant, the third brightest object in the night sky after the Moon and Venus. My gasses are hydrogen and helium and I am thought to have a rocky core of heavier elements. My rotation is very rapid hence the bulge around the middle. My outer atmos ...
2.4 - Horace Mann Webmail
2.4 - Horace Mann Webmail

... • We think that each of the outer planets has a small core of solid rock, ice, carbon dioxide or other compounds. • JUPITER • Jupiter has a thick atmosphere of hydrogen and helium. • It has many colorful bands. • It also has a giant red spot that is believed to be a storm that has been going on fo ...
the gas giants
the gas giants

... fast, however. It takes only about nine Earth hours for Jupiter to make one rotation. Jupiter's diameter is eleven times larger than Earth's. In fact, Jupiter is only ten times smaller than the sun. This giant planet makes up about 70 percent of all the planetary matter in our solar system. Jupiter' ...
Chapter 29.3
Chapter 29.3

...  Pluto is recently demoted, and is no longer considered a planet(It’s a dwarf planet).  The gas giants are more massive, but much less dense than the inner planets.  Thick hydrogen / helium atmospheres, with probable dense cores. ...
The Outer Planets
The Outer Planets

... Jupiter has a mass that is 2 ½ times greater than the mass of all other planets and moons combined If Jupiter had been about 10 times larger, it would have become a star One rotation around its axis take 10 Earth hours The most striking feature of Jupiter is its Great Red Spot, it is a cyclonic stor ...
Direct and Retrograde Motion of the Planets
Direct and Retrograde Motion of the Planets

... a. Jupiter is much more massive than Mars. b. Jupiter is further away from the Sun than Mars. c. Jupiter's orbit is closer to the plane of the ecliptic than is the orbit of Mars. d. We are watching this motion from our terrestrial viewpoint. ...
Day-34
Day-34

...  Called giant planets because of their mass— from 14.5 Earth masses (Uranus) to 318 (Jupiter)—and also, their physical size.  No solid surfaces: We just see the cloud layers in the atmospheres. ...
Jupiter_Io_13_3
Jupiter_Io_13_3

... lines of force, thus turning Io into a electric generator. Io can develop 400,000 volts across itself and create an electric current of 3 million amperes. This current takes the path of least resistance along Jupiter's magnetic field lines to the planet's surface, creating lightning in Jupiter's up ...
Outer planets
Outer planets

... • At least 47 moons • Most of the atmosphere is hydrogen and helium • Small mass despite large size • Voyager space probe studied the rings- size range: tiny grains to bulldogs ...
generalsciencenotes - Geoscience Research Institute
generalsciencenotes - Geoscience Research Institute

... At about the time Galileo begins orbiting Jupiter, the probe will strike Jupiter’s upper atmosphere at about 180,000 km/hour, decelerating rapidly and deploying a parachute. While penetrating the atmosphere containing clouds of water and ammonia, the probe will be sampling and relaying the data to ...
Pd. 4 Solar System Acts
Pd. 4 Solar System Acts

... What is our only source of info on Mercury? ...
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Jupiter



Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the largest planet in the Solar System. It is a giant planet with a mass one-thousandth that of the Sun, but is two and a half times that of all the other planets in the Solar System combined. Jupiter is a gas giant, along with Saturn (Uranus and Neptune are ice giants). Jupiter was known to astronomers of ancient times. The Romans named it after their god Jupiter. When viewed from Earth, Jupiter can reach an apparent magnitude of −2.94, bright enough to cast shadows, and making it on average the third-brightest object in the night sky after the Moon and Venus.Jupiter is primarily composed of hydrogen with a quarter of its mass being helium, although helium only comprises about a tenth of the number of molecules. It may also have a rocky core of heavier elements, but like the other giant planets, Jupiter lacks a well-defined solid surface. Because of its rapid rotation, the planet's shape is that of an oblate spheroid (it has a slight but noticeable bulge around the equator). The outer atmosphere is visibly segregated into several bands at different latitudes, resulting in turbulence and storms along their interacting boundaries. A prominent result is the Great Red Spot, a giant storm that is known to have existed since at least the 17th century when it was first seen by telescope. Surrounding Jupiter is a faint planetary ring system and a powerful magnetosphere. Jupiter has at least 67 moons, including the four large Galilean moons discovered by Galileo Galilei in 1610. Ganymede, the largest of these, has a diameter greater than that of the planet Mercury.Jupiter has been explored on several occasions by robotic spacecraft, most notably during the early Pioneer and Voyager flyby missions and later by the Galileo orbiter. Jupiter was most recently visited by a probe in late February 2007, when New Horizons used Jupiter's gravity to increase its speed and bend its trajectory en route to Pluto. The next probe to visit the planet will be Juno, which is expected to arrive in July 2016. Future targets for exploration in the Jupiter system include the probable ice-covered liquid ocean of its moon Europa.
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