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Plant Diversity II – The Evolution of Seed Plants
Plant Diversity II – The Evolution of Seed Plants

... Pollen and the Production of Sperm A Pollen grain is a male gametophyte.  It contains two sperm nuclei.  Has a waterproof coating, allowing for transfer by the wind.  Water no longer required for sperm transfer. ...
NVCplant labF2016 - Napa Valley College
NVCplant labF2016 - Napa Valley College

... • They photosynthesize, using a cell organelle called a chloroplast. • They have adaptations to living on land and have evolved as terrestrial organisms. • Their leaves and other above-ground parts have a cuticle of wax that protects them from drying out in the terrestrial environment. • Their cells ...
Classification Puzzles
Classification Puzzles

... parts called a head, a thorax and an abdomen. I have I a skeleton on the outside of my body called an exoskeleton, which Am isn’t made from bone. Fertilisation of my eggs takes placeAn inside my body and my young are laid in soft eggs. insect I can fly. Which group in the animal kingdom do I belong ...
Chapter 31
Chapter 31

... • Early plants (and still many today) probably _________ with insects to facilitate transfer of pollen more efficiently, when compared to wind- or water-transferred pollen • The reward for the animal pollen transporter is a ____________ food ...
File - Merrimac Farm Master Naturalist Chapter
File - Merrimac Farm Master Naturalist Chapter

... • Vascular tissue: phloem to conduct sugars and soluble organic compounds; and xylem to conduct water and minerals • Vascular tissue side-by-side in either vascular bundles or concentric layers (cylinders) • Gametophyte reduced in size – smaller than sporophyte • Heterospory – produce two different ...
PLANT REPRODUCTION
PLANT REPRODUCTION

... The sporophyte is the dominant generation, but multicellular male and female gametophytes are produced within the flowers of the sporophyte. Cells of the microsporangium within the anther undergo meiosis to produce microspores. Subsequent mitotic divisions are limited, but the end result is a multic ...
Prairie Program Vocabulary List.docx
Prairie Program Vocabulary List.docx

... Adaptation- the slow process of change in the physical or behavioural traits of a plant or animal due to some environmental pressure Biotic- an environmental factor related to or produced by a living organism Abiotic- a nonliving element in an environment (e.i light, water, heat/sun, rock, air) Phot ...
Botany
Botany

... haploid organism to produce gametes; the same plant exists in two different forms during its life, although sometimes it’s hard to differentiate between the forms Multicellular Sporophyte – (2N) Mitosis Meiosis Zygote (2N) ...
Plant Systems
Plant Systems

...  Another type of response, specifically to changes in pressure, is called a nastic response.  The most common example is the infamous Venus flytrap which closes its leaf when the plant senses an insect through changes in cell pressure.  North Carolina’s Nastic Slideshow ...
PLANTS!! - Woodstown-Pilesgrove Regional School District
PLANTS!! - Woodstown-Pilesgrove Regional School District

... • Gametophyte appear as leaflike structures • Peat, true and rock mosses • Prefer damp, shaded areas, can dry up and turn brown, and be revived with rain • Can reproduce asexually by fragmentation • Moss life cycle figure 24.9 ...
PLANTS - Weebly
PLANTS - Weebly

... enough force to lift water to the top of the tree. • The major force in water transport is provided by the evaporation of water from leaves during transpiration. When water is lost through this process, osmotic pressure moves water out of the vascular tissue of the leaf. • The movement of water out ...
Plant Biology: introduction to the module
Plant Biology: introduction to the module

... developed the tracheid cells which permit stems to rise high above any water supply, and as such were the first colonists of dry land, at least 400 MYBP. We have a good fossil record of them (in fact our industry has depended on burning this fossil record since the inception of the industrial revolu ...
Summer Snowflake
Summer Snowflake

... established, but once they are, slowly and consistently spread by Flowers: 1 or 2 white 1” long bell-shaped flowers bulb offsets to create wonderful colonies and drifts of plants. Plant that have a green spot at the tip of each tepal on erect bulbs in autumn 2” to 3” deep, 4” to 6” apart. Plants can ...
Parts of the plant and their functions
Parts of the plant and their functions

... • Monocotyledon - a plant with one seed leaf. • Have vascular bundles, contain both xylem and phloem in each small bundle ...
LS Seeded Vascular Plants Booklet PP
LS Seeded Vascular Plants Booklet PP

... • Asexual: one parent organism, the offspring is genetically identical to the parent • Sexual: 2 parents, requires sperm and egg cells, the offspring will be genetically different than the parents • Female reproductive organs produce eggs • Male reproductive organs produce sperm ...
Solanum rostratum POTW
Solanum rostratum POTW

... to its signature habitat in the edges of mud wallows frequented by the American bison, Bison bison. It is an occasional contaminant of hay or seed and can be found in the central Midwest, although it is much more common in the western portion of its range. Since its seeds can be overlooked in a seed ...
plants – day 4
plants – day 4

... (called the rootstock). The scion may be a single bud, a piece of stem (as of a cactus), or a fragment of root of a desirable variety. The scion and stock are tied into place Sealed with grafting wax, tape, or paraffin, to prevent the evaporation of available moisture. As the two parts of a graft gr ...
Parts of the plant and their functions
Parts of the plant and their functions

... • Monocotyledon - a plant with one seed leaf. • Have vascular bundles, contain both xylem and phloem in each small bundle ...
Palaeontologie. 329 sub-opposite, and deeply divided, and were
Palaeontologie. 329 sub-opposite, and deeply divided, and were

... Arber, E. A . N.. On the A f f i n i t i e s o f the T r i a s s i c P l a n t Yuccites vogesiacusj S c h i m p e r and M o u g e o t . (The Geol. Mag. Decade 5. Vol. VI. 1. p. 11 — 14. 1908.) This paper is based on a specimen discovered by Mr. W i l l s , and to be described by him in his forthcomi ...
AP Biology Exam Review
AP Biology Exam Review

... translocation of sugars = osmotic gradient from source to sink ...
Angiosperms
Angiosperms

... 1. Contrast how sperm reaches eggs in seedless plants vs in seed plants. In seedless plants (moss, fern) the sperms swims through a thin film of water on the plant to reach the egg in the arachegonium. 2. What features not present in seedless plants, have contributed to the great success of seed pla ...
base form2 - Rockledge Gardens
base form2 - Rockledge Gardens

... fragrant, about 0.5 inch in diameter, with 5 narrow pointed petals that grow in 3 to 4 inches long, loose terminal panicles in the spring. The fruits are small, round, about 0.5 inch, purple to black in color. Planting Best growth can be expected when plants are set in a well-drained, improved soil ...
seed plants
seed plants

... • Vascular = xylem and phloem – Xylem = Brings water/nutrients from roots to the plant. – Phloem = Brings sugars down from the leaves ...
Plants & The Colonization of Land
Plants & The Colonization of Land

... Diploid Stage meiosis Haploid Stage Spores develop ...
Plants & The Colonization of Land
Plants & The Colonization of Land

... Diploid Stage meiosis Haploid Stage Spores develop ...
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Evolutionary history of plants

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