Isolated Spinach Ribulose-1,5-Bisphosphate
... Mol. Biol. 40: 415—439 (1989); and Mullet, “Chloroplast development and gene expression,” Annu. Rev. Plant. Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 39: 475—502 (1988). Higher plant Rubisco is a hexadecameric protein composed of eight chloroplast-encoded large subunits (referred to herein as “LS”) and eight nuclea ...
... Mol. Biol. 40: 415—439 (1989); and Mullet, “Chloroplast development and gene expression,” Annu. Rev. Plant. Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 39: 475—502 (1988). Higher plant Rubisco is a hexadecameric protein composed of eight chloroplast-encoded large subunits (referred to herein as “LS”) and eight nuclea ...
lesson 6: plant reproduction
... runner hits the soil it begins to grow leaves and roots. Runners will take over your strawberry patch a lot faster than plants grown from the strawberry seeds. This method of reproduction works very well as a short-term strategy for rapid reproduction. The plants produced by vegetative reproduction ...
... runner hits the soil it begins to grow leaves and roots. Runners will take over your strawberry patch a lot faster than plants grown from the strawberry seeds. This method of reproduction works very well as a short-term strategy for rapid reproduction. The plants produced by vegetative reproduction ...
Differences in the location of subcotyledonary
... plants produce up to 4000 fruits with 300,000 seeds. These individuals contribute the overwhelming part of the total seed output in a population. If there is open soil, seedlings are commonly found on natural sites. Populations of E. fleischeri are composed of either more compact plants with a tap r ...
... plants produce up to 4000 fruits with 300,000 seeds. These individuals contribute the overwhelming part of the total seed output in a population. If there is open soil, seedlings are commonly found on natural sites. Populations of E. fleischeri are composed of either more compact plants with a tap r ...
Spartan Juniper (pom pom)
... tends to be a little leggy, with a typical clearance of 2 feet from the ground, and is suitable for planting under power lines. It grows at a slow rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for 70 years or more. ...
... tends to be a little leggy, with a typical clearance of 2 feet from the ground, and is suitable for planting under power lines. It grows at a slow rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for 70 years or more. ...
Mississippi Department of Education Strand: Life Science
... cells to the egg cell in the ovary of a flower • The structures and functions of parts of a seed in the formation of a plant and of fruits • How the combination of sex cells results in a new combination of genetic information different from either parent ...
... cells to the egg cell in the ovary of a flower • The structures and functions of parts of a seed in the formation of a plant and of fruits • How the combination of sex cells results in a new combination of genetic information different from either parent ...
Getting to grips with the plant metabolic network
... genetic studies of metabolism, there is an unprecedented density of both mechanistic and descriptive data relating to metabolic behaviour. Added to that list is the current accumulation of large molecular profiling datasets from transcriptomic, proteomic and metabolomic experiments. Nevertheless, de ...
... genetic studies of metabolism, there is an unprecedented density of both mechanistic and descriptive data relating to metabolic behaviour. Added to that list is the current accumulation of large molecular profiling datasets from transcriptomic, proteomic and metabolomic experiments. Nevertheless, de ...
goethe | metamorphosis of plants
... prise to many to learn that he considered his scientific research and writing, diligently pursued through five decades, to be his most significant achievement. Beyond his work in botany, Goethe’s scientific pursuits ranged from geology and meteorology to zoology and especially physics, wherein his susta ...
... prise to many to learn that he considered his scientific research and writing, diligently pursued through five decades, to be his most significant achievement. Beyond his work in botany, Goethe’s scientific pursuits ranged from geology and meteorology to zoology and especially physics, wherein his susta ...
An Economic Comparative Assessment using Mi
... developed by government research in New Zealand, purposebuilt agricultural fixed-wing aircraft became common,[12]. Establishing a cover crop by aerial broadcast. A big advantage of aerial seeding of cover crops is that more acres can be seeded in less time than with ground equipment. Aerial applicat ...
... developed by government research in New Zealand, purposebuilt agricultural fixed-wing aircraft became common,[12]. Establishing a cover crop by aerial broadcast. A big advantage of aerial seeding of cover crops is that more acres can be seeded in less time than with ground equipment. Aerial applicat ...
Module 2
... 93. Inflorescence of Barberry has long axis and many flowers with stalks of equal length. This inflorescence is called: A. * Raceme B. Spike C. Spadix D. Umbel E. Capitulum 94. It was defined annual medicinal plant with white latex. It has a fruit capsule, which revealed small holes. This plant is c ...
... 93. Inflorescence of Barberry has long axis and many flowers with stalks of equal length. This inflorescence is called: A. * Raceme B. Spike C. Spadix D. Umbel E. Capitulum 94. It was defined annual medicinal plant with white latex. It has a fruit capsule, which revealed small holes. This plant is c ...
Dof5.6/HCA2, a Dof Transcription Factor Gene, Regulates
... hca2 mutant has no alternative organization of the vascular bundles/fibers in inflorescence stems, due to precocious formation of interfascicular cambium and its subsequent cell division. The phenotype results from elevated expression of HCA2, which encodes a nuclear-localized DNA binding with one f ...
... hca2 mutant has no alternative organization of the vascular bundles/fibers in inflorescence stems, due to precocious formation of interfascicular cambium and its subsequent cell division. The phenotype results from elevated expression of HCA2, which encodes a nuclear-localized DNA binding with one f ...
Cordyline fruticosa Negra
... pointing us toward irrigationfree plants, many of which are far more interesting than familiar favourites. Requiring little or no maintenance, these water-wise beauties have the style and ornamental appeal you and your clients are looking for. ...
... pointing us toward irrigationfree plants, many of which are far more interesting than familiar favourites. Requiring little or no maintenance, these water-wise beauties have the style and ornamental appeal you and your clients are looking for. ...
Droughtinduced woody plant mortality in an encroached semiarid
... were established in 1948. Ten transects were established in each treatment to quantify the frequency and cover of live and dead woody individuals for all woody species. Rates of woody plant dieback were determined for each species and tested for differences among height classes, soil categories, tot ...
... were established in 1948. Ten transects were established in each treatment to quantify the frequency and cover of live and dead woody individuals for all woody species. Rates of woody plant dieback were determined for each species and tested for differences among height classes, soil categories, tot ...
Characterization of the Possible Roles for B Class MADS Box Genes
... box gene5 (OMADS5; clade 1), OMADS3 (clade 2), and OMADS9 (clade 3), and one PISTILLATA gene, OMADS8, were characterized. The OMADS8 and OMADS3 mRNAs were expressed in all four floral organs as well as in vegetative leaves. The OMADS9 mRNA was only strongly detected in petals and lips. The mRNA for ...
... box gene5 (OMADS5; clade 1), OMADS3 (clade 2), and OMADS9 (clade 3), and one PISTILLATA gene, OMADS8, were characterized. The OMADS8 and OMADS3 mRNAs were expressed in all four floral organs as well as in vegetative leaves. The OMADS9 mRNA was only strongly detected in petals and lips. The mRNA for ...
Chapter Two - HOW THE GLADIOLUS GROWS
... The original purpose of the corm as the gladiolus grew in its native South Africa, was to tide the plant over the dry season and to start it off again with the coming of the spring rains. Perhaps thinking of the corm as the plant gone to rest, is best. The essential parts are all still there. This r ...
... The original purpose of the corm as the gladiolus grew in its native South Africa, was to tide the plant over the dry season and to start it off again with the coming of the spring rains. Perhaps thinking of the corm as the plant gone to rest, is best. The essential parts are all still there. This r ...
story of the plants
... ones out in the world to the greatest advantage. If it merely drops them under its own branches, they may not thrive at all; it may have impoverished the soil already of certain things which are necessary for that particular kind, owing to causes to be explained hereafter; and even where this is not ...
... ones out in the world to the greatest advantage. If it merely drops them under its own branches, they may not thrive at all; it may have impoverished the soil already of certain things which are necessary for that particular kind, owing to causes to be explained hereafter; and even where this is not ...
Ectopic Expression of BABY BOOM Triggers a
... characteristics that are normally expressed postembryonically, that fail to accumulate seed-specific storage products, and that, unlike wild-type seeds at maturity, are partially ( lec2) or fully (lec1) desiccation intolerant. Both of these LEC genes encode seed-expressed transcription factors: LEC1 ...
... characteristics that are normally expressed postembryonically, that fail to accumulate seed-specific storage products, and that, unlike wild-type seeds at maturity, are partially ( lec2) or fully (lec1) desiccation intolerant. Both of these LEC genes encode seed-expressed transcription factors: LEC1 ...
Fighting Giant Hogweed
... Inflorescences can be up to 2.5’ across • Terminal flowers are those at the top on the main stem • Most of those in the terminal are perfect, ie both male and female • The umbels on lower and farther away umbels have perfect or just ...
... Inflorescences can be up to 2.5’ across • Terminal flowers are those at the top on the main stem • Most of those in the terminal are perfect, ie both male and female • The umbels on lower and farther away umbels have perfect or just ...
The Plant Cell, Vol. 27: 1889–1906, July 2015
... Spm insertion with a duplication of GCTAC footprint at the flanks in the first exon. In the swp73a-2 allele (SALK_083920), an inverted T-DNA repeat was inserted 310 bp upstream of the translational start codon in the promoter region of the SWP73A gene (Figure 2A). Quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) amplific ...
... Spm insertion with a duplication of GCTAC footprint at the flanks in the first exon. In the swp73a-2 allele (SALK_083920), an inverted T-DNA repeat was inserted 310 bp upstream of the translational start codon in the promoter region of the SWP73A gene (Figure 2A). Quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) amplific ...
Contact Papaya - GMO
... in spite of the destruction, other GM papaya plants were later discovered. In 2014, the European Commission requested an audit following several alerts concerning the presence of GM papayas in papaya based products coming from Thailand. GM Papaya is not allowed in Europe, and the audit recommended s ...
... in spite of the destruction, other GM papaya plants were later discovered. In 2014, the European Commission requested an audit following several alerts concerning the presence of GM papayas in papaya based products coming from Thailand. GM Papaya is not allowed in Europe, and the audit recommended s ...
MAGNOLIOPHYTA (FLOWERING PLANTS): A LOGICAL AND
... the plant realized that the insects once cheated due the appearance of flowers may not visit the same flowers again. Moreover the insect visitor used to eat away to stamens and carpels (both the organs are rich in protoplasm containing abundant proteins and other stored food) of flowers. The plants ...
... the plant realized that the insects once cheated due the appearance of flowers may not visit the same flowers again. Moreover the insect visitor used to eat away to stamens and carpels (both the organs are rich in protoplasm containing abundant proteins and other stored food) of flowers. The plants ...
Pruning impacts on shoot-root
... The results showed that bract length, weight and bract numbers per plant were significantly decreased by complete pruning in the final season (Table 1). Bract length and weight was almost similar in all treatments in first season. In the final season, the highest bract length and weight was observed ...
... The results showed that bract length, weight and bract numbers per plant were significantly decreased by complete pruning in the final season (Table 1). Bract length and weight was almost similar in all treatments in first season. In the final season, the highest bract length and weight was observed ...
Two Arabidopsis Genes (IPMS1 and IPMS2
... Heterologous expression of the Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) IPMS1 (At1g18500) and IPMS2 (At1g74040) cDNAs in Escherichia coli yields isopropylmalate synthases (IPMSs; EC 2.3.3.13). These enzymes catalyze the first dedicated step in leucine (Leu) biosynthesis, an aldol-type condensation of acet ...
... Heterologous expression of the Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) IPMS1 (At1g18500) and IPMS2 (At1g74040) cDNAs in Escherichia coli yields isopropylmalate synthases (IPMSs; EC 2.3.3.13). These enzymes catalyze the first dedicated step in leucine (Leu) biosynthesis, an aldol-type condensation of acet ...
Potato spindle tuber viroid
... weeks old with stems of about 5 cm in length and with well-formed leaves. For glasshouse-grown plants a fully expanded leaflet from each plant should be used. Viroid concentration is lower at low temperature and low light levels, so plants should be grown at a temperature of at least 18 °C and with ...
... weeks old with stems of about 5 cm in length and with well-formed leaves. For glasshouse-grown plants a fully expanded leaflet from each plant should be used. Viroid concentration is lower at low temperature and low light levels, so plants should be grown at a temperature of at least 18 °C and with ...
Culturally Important Plants of the Lakota (excerpt)
... system. A tea or capsule of the leaf is used to treat stomach parasites such as giardia. The plant is also used externally to treat insect bites and stings. 6. Artemisia frigida, fringed sagewort, pȟeží ȟóta waštémna (peh-zhee hoe-tah wash-teh-m’nah) This sage is known as "women's medicine." Women u ...
... system. A tea or capsule of the leaf is used to treat stomach parasites such as giardia. The plant is also used externally to treat insect bites and stings. 6. Artemisia frigida, fringed sagewort, pȟeží ȟóta waštémna (peh-zhee hoe-tah wash-teh-m’nah) This sage is known as "women's medicine." Women u ...
Genetically engineered organisms and the environment: Current
... transgenic methods falls into this gray area. Another intermediate technique is “directed evolution,” in which new microbial genes are selected from mixtures of DNA fragments in laboratory cultures. Directed evolution has been used to breed bacteria that are better at degrading pesticides and other ...
... transgenic methods falls into this gray area. Another intermediate technique is “directed evolution,” in which new microbial genes are selected from mixtures of DNA fragments in laboratory cultures. Directed evolution has been used to breed bacteria that are better at degrading pesticides and other ...
Plant breeding
Plant breeding is the art and science of changing the traits of plants in order to produce desired characteristics. Plant breeding can be accomplished through many different techniques ranging from simply selecting plants with desirable characteristics for propagation, to more complex molecular techniques (see cultigen and cultivar).Plant breeding has been practiced for thousands of years, since near the beginning of human civilization. It is practiced worldwide by individuals such as gardeners and farmers, or by professional plant breeders employed by organizations such as government institutions, universities, crop-specific industry associations or research centers.International development agencies believe that breeding new crops is important for ensuring food security by developing new varieties that are higher-yielding, resistant to pests and diseases, drought-resistant or regionally adapted to different environments and growing conditions.