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modality intensity duration location four attributes of a stimulus
modality intensity duration location four attributes of a stimulus

... the somatosensory system. Two dorsal root ganglion (DRG) cells (blue) send peripheral axons to be part of a touch receptor, whereas a third cell (red) is a pain receptor. By activating the neurons of touch receptors, direct touching of the skin or electrical stimulation of an appropriate axon produc ...
CH 12 shortened for test three nervous tissue A and P 2016
CH 12 shortened for test three nervous tissue A and P 2016

... temporal sum=rapid input from 1 causes LPs to reach threshold and AP spatial sum = input from many add LPs to threshold and AP produced facilitation = 1 neuron makes another more likely to fire presynaptic inhibition = 1 neuron makes another less likely to fire divergence = one stimulus causes AP in ...
here - TurkoTek
here - TurkoTek

... 2.) Low Molecular Weight- get synthesized in axon terminal. Acetycholine- ACh; every motor nerve releases; most secretion occurs by ACh; most nerve transfer happens because of it. --Acetylcholinesterase- makes acetylcholine break down = Acetate & Choline remain in cell. Biogenic Amines- any compou ...
EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY (7th Edition in Modules) David Myers
EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY (7th Edition in Modules) David Myers

... Neurobiologists and other investigators understand that humans and animals operate similarly when processing information. ...
ch4_1 - Homework Market
ch4_1 - Homework Market

... Introduction to the Endocrine System (continued) • Hormones are secreted into the bloodstream and carried by the blood to all the organs and tissues of the body. • Hormones affect selected tissues that are designed to receive the information. • Hormones may be highly selective or very general with ...
Nerves, Hormones and Homeostasis
Nerves, Hormones and Homeostasis

... An action potential in one part of a neuron causes an action potential to develop in the next section of a neuron This develops because of diffusion of the sodium ions between the region with an action potential and the region at the resting potential. When the local current makes the potential rise ...
Carrie Heath
Carrie Heath

... vesicles are recycled? Are there any types of neurotransmitters that are not recycled, and if so, what happens to them once they are released into the synaptic cleft? 4. What three experiments could be performed to show that the release of synaptic vesicles is dependent upon Calcium release? What ty ...
Journal Paper 1 - Information Services and Technology
Journal Paper 1 - Information Services and Technology

... More general-function Schwann cells also surround axons all along nerves in the body, not just at synapses, and oligodendrocyte glia cells wrap around axons in the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord). At my National Institutes of Health lab, we wanted to know if glia could monitor neural ...
Ch. 3 S. 1
Ch. 3 S. 1

... Consists of the neurons of the spinal cord and the brain. The _____________________ extends from the brain down the back. It is a column of nerves about as thick as a ______________, and it is protected by the bones of the spine. It transmits messages between the brain and the muscles and the ______ ...
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3 Types of nervous systems

... • They do not have a central nervous system. They just have a network of interconnected neurons running along the walls of their bodies. Network of neurons ...
anatomy of a neuron worksheet
anatomy of a neuron worksheet

... Label all structures in bold letters on the diagram… 1. The main part of the neuron is the cell body or soma. Like other cells, the soma contains cytoplasm, mitochondria, a nucleus, rough endoplasmic reticulum, and a Golgi complex. Locate all the structures in bold print on the diagram above and lab ...
structure and function of the neurologic system
structure and function of the neurologic system

... – Valves in arachnoid membrane move fluid into venous circulation (and opposite) ...
Chapter 14 - WordPress.com
Chapter 14 - WordPress.com

...  Posterior gray horns- somatic and visceral sensory nuclei  Anterior gray horns- neurons concerned with somatic motor control  Lateral gray horns- found in the thoracic and superior lumbar segments contain visceral motor neurons  Gray commissures- contain axons crossing from one side of the cord ...
EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY (7th Edition in Modules) David Myers
EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY (7th Edition in Modules) David Myers

... Neurobiologists and other investigators understand that humans and animals operate similarly when processing information. ...
Genetics
Genetics

... ‐ The synaptic gap or cleft ...
Biology 2401 Anatomy and Physiology I notes
Biology 2401 Anatomy and Physiology I notes

... *Why are malignant cells in nervous tissue from glial cells and not neurons? *Which two glial cells produce myelin for neurons and where is each located? Neurons are the communicating cells of the nervous system; link sensory receptors with brain and spinal cord, integration within brain and spinal ...
Neurotransmitters
Neurotransmitters

... • After a neuron fires its message, there is a brief period of time before it can fire again. This is called a neuron’s refractory period. • During the refractory period, excess neurotransmitters are reabsorbed by the sending neuron, called re-uptake, as well as the cell becoming polarized once a ...
November 13th Notes (Nervous System)
November 13th Notes (Nervous System)

... electrochemical messages relayed to and from the brain, or a series of chemical messengers carried in the blood.  Through a series of adjustments, all systems of the body are regulated to maintain the internal environment within safe limits (homeostasis). ...
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Checkpoint Answers

... A. are multipolar and carry impulses toward the CNS. *B. are pseudounipolar and carry impulses toward the CNS. C. are bipolar and carry impulses away from the CNS. D. are multipolar and carry impulses away from the CNS. 4. Schwann cells and oligodendrocytes have similar functions. true 5. Regenerati ...
Missed connections: photoreceptor axon seeks target neuron for
Missed connections: photoreceptor axon seeks target neuron for

... Each of the 800 ommatidia of the Drosophila compound eye contains 8 photoreceptor cells, which project their axons directly into the brain in a retinotopic manner. The outer photoreceptors R1–R6 all express the same Rhodopsin and project into the first optic neuropil, the lamina, which mediates imag ...
Notes: Nervous System PPT 1
Notes: Nervous System PPT 1

... • The myelin sheath plays an important role in nerve generation in the PNS • If an axon is severed, the myelin sheath remains and serves as a passageway for new fibre growth ...
Biology Name____________________ Introduction to the Nervous
Biology Name____________________ Introduction to the Nervous

... Identify whether the characteristic or structure is true of or part of the central nervous system (CNS) or the peripheral nervous system (PNS). ______ Brain ______ Spinal Cord ______ Nerves ______ Integrates and coordinates sensory data and motor commands ______ Center of higher functions (intellige ...
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02biologya

... How Neurons Communicate • Axon terminals release neurotransmitter. • Neurotransmitter enters synaptic gap. • Neurotransmitter binds to receptors that it fits. ...
2016-2017_1stSemester_Exam1_050117_final
2016-2017_1stSemester_Exam1_050117_final

... …………………sector of the hippocampus. Schaffer collaterals target …………………………. …………………………………………………….(region and cell type). List five upper motoneuron pathways descending to the spinal cord! 5 points. ...
Session 2. Synaptic Plasticity (Chair, H. Kamiguchi)
Session 2. Synaptic Plasticity (Chair, H. Kamiguchi)

... Reception ...
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Axon guidance

Axon guidance (also called axon pathfinding) is a subfield of neural development concerning the process by which neurons send out axons to reach the correct targets. Axons often follow very precise paths in the nervous system, and how they manage to find their way so accurately is being researched.
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