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A1,A2 and A3 : Introduction to Geophysics
A1,A2 and A3 : Introduction to Geophysics

... ● The outer core has a radius of 3480 km. Composition is believed to be liquid Fe-O or Fe-S alloy. Rapid convection generates the Earth's magnetic field. Outer surface of the core is termed the core-mantle boundary (CMB). ● The inner core has a radius of 1221 km and is composed of solid iron (roughl ...
2.(and other) Natural Hazard physical event that happens naturally
2.(and other) Natural Hazard physical event that happens naturally

... Local scale: flood, oil spill, fire Regional scale: volcanic eruption Global scale: Noah’s flood effects of a natural disaster cause serious problems for living creatures economic – crops; social - families excessive size, frequency, length or damage non-living things landforms, soils, rocks, draina ...
Plate Tectonics - Ms. Gravette and the Mad Scientists
Plate Tectonics - Ms. Gravette and the Mad Scientists

... In mid 1900s, scientists found under-water mountain ranges called mid-ocean ridges. This discovery led to the Theory of Plate Tectonics ...
2017 Sixth Grade Science and Honors Science Pacing Guide
2017 Sixth Grade Science and Honors Science Pacing Guide

... Use evidence to explain how different geologic processes shape Earth's history over widely varying scales of space and time (e.g., chemical and physical erosion; tectonic plate processes; volcanic eruptions; meteor impacts; regional geographical features, including Alabama fault lines, Rickwood Cave ...
SciCh4NotesL1and21
SciCh4NotesL1and21

... The core, the center of Earth, is made of solid metal on the inside and liquid metal on the outside. The mantle surrounds the core and is also made of two parts: the upper and lower mantle The top of the upper mantle is solid rock while the rest is melted rock. The lower mantle is solid rock. The cr ...
region - slloyd
region - slloyd

... • Give two examples of places named using each of the factors listed above. Places must not be examples used in the book, or places in ...
Sample Unit of Study - New York Science Teacher
Sample Unit of Study - New York Science Teacher

... several agents including wind, glaciers, ocean waves and currents, rivers, streams and floods and direct gravity induced flow. 3. Deposition is the process of placing eroded materials in new places. 4. Erosion and deposition processes and agents leave distinct features that can be used to identify t ...
Mountain Building - Hicksville Public Schools
Mountain Building - Hicksville Public Schools

... "standstill") is a term used in geology to refer to the state of gravitational equilibrium between the earth's lithosphere and asthenosphere such that the tectonic plates "float" at an elevation which depends on their thickness and density. – Parts of the crust will rise or subside (sink) until stab ...
The Deep Ocean Exploration Institute T Investigating Earth’s dynamic processes
The Deep Ocean Exploration Institute T Investigating Earth’s dynamic processes

... the globe is encircled by an active volcanic mountain chain. It bisects the ocean floor and stretches continuously for more than 75,000 kilometers (45,000 miles)—more than five times the length of the Andes, Rocky, and Himalayan mountains combined. Over millions of years, this midocean ridge system ...
Earthbyte Honours Projects
Earthbyte Honours Projects

... dominant effect of dynamic topography acting on eastern Australia during the mid Cretaceous. Several generations of numerical modelling approaches have provided valuable insight into the evolution of the Eromanga Sea, and emerging technologies that incorporate surface processes of erosion and deposi ...
7th Grade Science Unit 3 Vocabulary Uniformitarianism
7th Grade Science Unit 3 Vocabulary Uniformitarianism

... Radiometric Dating- A method of determining the absolute age of an object by comparing the relative percentages of a radioactive parent isotope and a stable daughter isotope. ...
Earth Science 2007-2008 Final Study Guide
Earth Science 2007-2008 Final Study Guide

...  Sediment is deposited and through lithification become sedimentary rocks  When rocks go through intense heat and pressure they become metamorphic rocks ...
Study Guide - SUSDIntelEssentialsSection2Downs
Study Guide - SUSDIntelEssentialsSection2Downs

... approx. thickness and if they are liquid or solid. How far in km to the center of the Earth. Act. 38, Student Sheet 38.2 “Talking Drawing: Beneath the Earth’s Surface, eservices B10-12. 5.) What is Continental Drift? Who first proposed the idea? List three pieces of evidence that support it. Act. 41 ...
Science Explorer-Plate Tectonics
Science Explorer-Plate Tectonics

... The movement of a fluid, caused by differences in temperature, that transfers heat from one part of the fluid to the other. ...
Click on image to content
Click on image to content

... Plate Tectonics means that the crust of the earth is divided into large connected units, all of which are moving relative to one another and colliding with one another in various ways. The idea of Plate Tectonics was first published by the German geologist, Alfred Wegener in 1915 but this theory was ...
Earth Science - Issaquah Connect
Earth Science - Issaquah Connect

... process called mantle convection. – The mantle moves the plates along with it as it convects. ...
The inner solar system has rocky planets.
The inner solar system has rocky planets.

... an opening called a volcano. On Earth, lava often builds up into mountains. Volcanoes are found on Earth, Venus, and Mars. Lava can also flow onto large areas and cool into flat plains like the lunar maria. When the inside of a planet cools enough, no more molten rock reaches the surface. You have r ...
chapter 14 - TeamCFA school
chapter 14 - TeamCFA school

... B. Huge volumes of heated and molten rock moving around the earth’s interior form massive solid tectonic plates that move extremely slowly across the earth’s surface. About 12 or so rigid tectonic plates move across the surface of the mantle very slowly. These thick plates compose the lithosphere. C ...
geomorphic processes
geomorphic processes

... span, but will in the long run affect the rocks severely due to continued fatigue. Finally, it boils down to one fact that the differences on the surface of the earth though originally related to the crustal evolution continue to exist in some form or the other due to differences in the type and str ...
6th Grade Earth Science Syllabus
6th Grade Earth Science Syllabus

... OVERVIEW: Earth processes that are observed today are similar to those that have occurred in the past. Focus Standards: S6E5. Students will investigate the scientific view of how the earth’s surface is formed. d. Describe processes that change rocks and the surface of the earth. f. Explain the effec ...
test review
test review

... 13. So, as new rocks are formed along mid-ocean ridges, older rocks are subducted – and destroyed- into trenches. These processes balance, so that the size of the earth’s crust REMAINS CONSTANT ...
continental drift / plate tectonics test review
continental drift / plate tectonics test review

... 13. So, as new rocks are formed along mid-ocean ridges, older rocks are subducted – and destroyed- into trenches. These processes balance, so that the size of the earth’s crust REMAINS CONSTANT ...
Closer to Poles
Closer to Poles

... Def: periodic large scale warming of surface waters of tropical eastern Pacific Ocean ...
Earth`s Physical Systems: Matter, Energy and
Earth`s Physical Systems: Matter, Energy and

...  The order of an object or system can be increased through the input of additional energy from outside the system.  In every transfer of energy, some portion escapes. The degree to which we successfully capture energy is called Energy Conversion Efficiency (ratio of useful output of energy to the ...
Unit 5 – Planet Earth
Unit 5 – Planet Earth

... ™ The Theory of Plate Tectonics describes the huge chunks of rock called plates that move on the Earth’s surface ™ Continents and Ocean floors are carried on the plates which are moving on the partly ...
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Geomorphology



Geomorphology (from Greek: γῆ, ge, ""earth""; μορφή, morfé, ""form""; and λόγος, logos, ""study"") is the scientific study of the origin and evolution of topographic and bathymetric features created by physical or chemical processes operating at or near the earth's surface. Geomorphologists seek to understand why landscapes look the way they do, to understand landform history and dynamics and to predict changes through a combination of field observations, physical experiments and numerical modeling. Geomorphology is practiced within physical geography, geology, geodesy, engineering geology, archaeology and geotechnical engineering. This broad base of interests contributes to many research styles and interests within the field.
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