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Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... by heat and other forces at work in the Earth's core  is moving about a centimeter (0.5 in) to 15 centimeters (6 in) per year in different directions ...
Chapter 6: Plate Tectonics
Chapter 6: Plate Tectonics

...  Corroboration of Seafloor Spreading o Plate tectonics changed from an interesting hypothesis to an overarching theory through studies of magnetic reversals o Vine and Matthews simultaneously corroborated the hypothesis of magnetic reversals and seafloor spreading by documenting paired polarity rev ...
Yosemite National Park
Yosemite National Park

... turned it into the meadows and forests of today. ...
Test # 3 Study Guide
Test # 3 Study Guide

... - meanders - maximum topographic relief 3) Old Age - valleys have little relief (Peneplain) - there are no interstream divides (there are Monadnochs) 4) Rejuvenation - uplift of land starts process all over again - V-shaped valleys - if meanders already present they become incised (old-age features ...
Test # 3 Study Guide
Test # 3 Study Guide

... - meanders - maximum topographic relief 3) Old Age - valleys have little relief (Peneplain) - there are no interstream divides (there are Monadnochs) 4) Rejuvenation - uplift of land starts process all over again - V-shaped valleys - if meanders already present they become incised (old-age features ...
Earth Science SOL Review Facts Word document
Earth Science SOL Review Facts Word document

...  Sedimentary rocks form from rock fragments, organic material, or chemical precipitation.  Sedimentary are found in flat layers or strata. Fossils are found in these layers.  Sedimentary subclasses include clastic, organic, and chemical.  Limestone is formed both chemically and organically.  Cl ...
8. Mid-Ocean Ridge
8. Mid-Ocean Ridge

... • A plate boundary where two plates move away from each other, forming either mid-oceanic ridges or rift valleys. • Divergent boundaries between oceanic plates form submarine mountain range such as the Mid-Atlantic Ridge; volcanic activity in the form of fissure eruptions; shallow earthquake activit ...
Document
Document

... of continents, called cratons ...
rock cycle_pangea - Northside Middle School
rock cycle_pangea - Northside Middle School

... ocean floor of the North and South Atlantic beneath eastern North America and South America. This supercontinent will have a small ocean basin trapped at its center. ...
Geology 12 - BC Science Teachers` Association
Geology 12 - BC Science Teachers` Association

... Surface Processes and the Hydrosphere weathering: • chemical, physical, and biological weathering • weathering potential of minerals in Bowen’s reaction series (e.g., stability of quartz) erosional processes: wind, water, gravity, ice erosional: cirques, arêtes, glacial striae, horns, U-shaped valle ...
Document
Document

... stream along the San Andreas Fault, CA. This photo is part of the classic collection of John Shelton’s book “Geology Illustrated”, considered to be one of the most influential popular scientific works of the 20th Century. ...
The Dynamic Earth
The Dynamic Earth

... •Major plates include the Pacific, North American, South American, Eurasian, and Antarctic. •Move around on the asthenosphere like ice on water. ...
The Dynamic Earth
The Dynamic Earth

... Some heat escapes Some heat is trapped by Greenhouse Gases Ex: water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide ...
Changes to Earth`s Surface
Changes to Earth`s Surface

... material are laid down on Earth’s surface is called deposition. • It often adds to and creates landforms. ...
PPT Link
PPT Link

... temperature, density, and other characteristics. • Plate tectonics is a fundamental system that shapes Earth’s physical geography, as well as producing earthquakes and volcanoes. • Tectonic plates meet at three types of boundaries: divergent, transform, and convergent. ...
Meet Planet Earth Study Questions Summary
Meet Planet Earth Study Questions Summary

... !! Scientists, like all other people, have biases associated with personal, corporate, ...
Geography Answer Key
Geography Answer Key

... c. The ocean crust rocks are much younger than the continental rocks. The age of the rocks in the oceanic crust is nowhere more than 200 million years old and the rocks of the continental rocks are as old as 3200 million years. d. The sediments on the ocean floor are unexpectedly thin than the conti ...
History of Lake District Geology
History of Lake District Geology

... rising and cooling until it came to rest several kilometres below the surface. This now, after millennia of erosion, shows at the surface as the granite intrusions of the Ennerdale Granophyre, Eskdale Granite, Skiddaw Granite and the Carrock Fell Complex. Further erosion followed and by the Silurian ...
Glaciofluvial Mountainsides
Glaciofluvial Mountainsides

... uplifted, tectonic, subduction of plates, folding, uplift, up and down warping of the mantle, inflation of molten lower crustal (batholiths), etc. Erosion of mountain systems occurs over time. The rate of erosion is dependent on the geomorphic process, the underlying rock structure, and the climate, ...
Weathering and Erosion
Weathering and Erosion

... Soil and dirt carried by these rivers is deposited at the mouth, and new land is formed. The new, soil-rich land is known as a Delta ...
Inside the Earth
Inside the Earth

... I. The Composition of the Earth A. The Crust The outermost layer of the Earth is the crust. The crust is 5 to 100 km thick. It is the thinnest layer of the Earth. B. The Mantle The layer of the Earth between the crust and the core is the mantle. The mantle is much thicker than the crust and contai ...
18.3 – Intrusive Activity
18.3 – Intrusive Activity

... shaped, igneous rock mass that covers at least 100 km2 • Stocks are irregularly shaped plutons but smaller in size. • Both generally form 5-30 km below Earth’s surface and are common in the interior of major mountain chains ...
A historical overview of the work of Wegener
A historical overview of the work of Wegener

... Becomes interested in monitoring weather patterns in extreme climates like Greenland. In his spare time, follows an interest in the possibility that America and Africa had once been joined, and had subsequently drifted apart. (This is not a new idea; Flemish mapmaker Ortelius (in 1596) and English p ...
18.3 power point - Trimble County Schools
18.3 power point - Trimble County Schools

... shaped, igneous rock mass that covers at least 100 km2 • Stocks are irregularly shaped plutons but smaller in size. • Both generally form 5-30 km below Earth’s surface and are common in the interior of major mountain chains ...
Plate Tectonics Picture Study Guide File
Plate Tectonics Picture Study Guide File

... 2. Earthquake in Japan – happens when sudden shifting of rock below the Earth’s surface occurs at transform boundaries Landforms that take longer than a lifetime to form: 1. Mountains – formed at convergent boundaries when 2 plates collide 2. Volcanoes – formed at convergent boundaries when 2 plates ...
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Geomorphology



Geomorphology (from Greek: γῆ, ge, ""earth""; μορφή, morfé, ""form""; and λόγος, logos, ""study"") is the scientific study of the origin and evolution of topographic and bathymetric features created by physical or chemical processes operating at or near the earth's surface. Geomorphologists seek to understand why landscapes look the way they do, to understand landform history and dynamics and to predict changes through a combination of field observations, physical experiments and numerical modeling. Geomorphology is practiced within physical geography, geology, geodesy, engineering geology, archaeology and geotechnical engineering. This broad base of interests contributes to many research styles and interests within the field.
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