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PowerPoint from lab
PowerPoint from lab

... Photoreceptors -respond to light – as little as one photon ...
Document
Document

... Enteric neurons form plexuses that surround and extend along the length of the gut, including stomach, small and large intestines. Enteric system activate coordinated contraction of smooth muscles to cause peristaltic constriction of the gut. Most of enteric nervous system functions independently of ...
31.1 Really Neurons
31.1 Really Neurons

... interneurons or motor neurons ...
Materials - Web Adventures
Materials - Web Adventures

... All of the words below are ones that students will encounter while playing Episode Four: Mystery of Morpheus. Their definitions are contained within the adventure in either the InfoArchives or the Glossary. Teachers should alert the students to the ability to click on the hot-linked words in the gam ...
Test 1 Objectives
Test 1 Objectives

... Know about semipermeable membranes: lipid bylayer, passive K+ channels, gated ...
File - biology4friends
File - biology4friends

... synapses E.4.3 Explain how psychoactive drugs affect brain and personality by either increasing or decreasing postsynaptic transmission E.4.4 List three examples of excitatory and three examples of inhibitory psychoactive drugs ...
Physio Lab 5 PhysioEx 3
Physio Lab 5 PhysioEx 3

... only temperately blocks VGCs. Within 6 minutes, the action potential returns. Question (#6) is about curare, an anesthesia from tree sap. It is used by South American Indians on arrow tips to shoot monkeys, which they then eat. Curare blocks nicotinic Ach receptors; monkey gets flaccid paralysis, fa ...
Answers
Answers

... a. Neurons are surrounded by a ________MEMBRANE_______________________. b. Neurons have a ______NUCLEUS____________ that contains __GENES______. c. Neurons contain cytoplasm, mitochondria and other ___ORGANELLES_________. 3. However, neurons differ from other cells in the body in some ways such as: ...
Nervous Tissue (Ch
Nervous Tissue (Ch

... B. 2 major cell types - neurons -- conduct action potentials - neuroglia -- nervous connective tissue “glue” ...
Nervous_System__Ch_7__S2015
Nervous_System__Ch_7__S2015

... Helps regulate blood pressure, heart rate, breathing rate. Helps regulate peristalsis in digestive tract. Involved in reproduction. Involved in control of urination and defecation. Provides us with the ability to reason and communicate. Allows positive interaction with environment. ...
PP text version
PP text version

...  membrane potential of cells is usually negative (inside of cell more negative than outside)  range is -50 to -90 mV. -70 mV = -70 X 10-3 V = -0.07 V  membrane potential is due to permeability of membrane to potassium ions (K+) and maintained by an ionic pump called the Na-K ATPase (pumps three N ...
treatments stress
treatments stress

... – one group of anxious patients is given a drug another group is given a placebo- a substance that has no pharmacological effects (i.e. it has no effect on the body). Patients are given medication but do not know whether it is the real thing or the placebo. This enables us to determine whether the e ...
Anatomy of the Basal Ganglia
Anatomy of the Basal Ganglia

... eye movements. Types of Neurons in the Striatum Medium spiny neurons—make up 95% of the total. Use GABA as a transmitter. Are the output neurons of the striatum. Large aspiny neurons—interneurons that use ACh as a transmitter. Medium aspiny cells—interneurons that use somatostatin as a neurotransmit ...
I joined the Smith lab in the spring of 2000, as a
I joined the Smith lab in the spring of 2000, as a

... I became interested in the work done in Yoland’s lab because I was puzzled by the very complex circuitry of the basal ganglia. The approach of the lab to try to understand the relations between anatomy and physiology is very appealing to me. Also, since the lab is part of the Yerkes National Primate ...
sensory2
sensory2

... Lab next week: Sensory Physiology and the Auditory System ...
CHAPTER 35 Human Body Systems: The levels of organization in
CHAPTER 35 Human Body Systems: The levels of organization in

... together to keep your body a controlled, stable environment. From blood clotting to seal a cut, you breathing deeply when you climb a hill, or maintaining your body temperature, organ systems work together to maintain homeostasis. The nervous system controls and coordinates functions throughout the ...
endocrine system
endocrine system

... either fires or it doesn’t; more stimulation does nothing.  This is known as the “all-ornone” response. ...
The nervous system
The nervous system

... effectors as they produce responses) ...
The nervous system
The nervous system

... effectors as they produce responses) ...
The Neuron
The Neuron

... – Keeps out some substances – Allows others in only under certain circumstances – Protein channels: open and close to let molecules in when neuron is active ...
Lesson 1 | The Nervous System
Lesson 1 | The Nervous System

... 7. The central nervous system consists of the brain and (sensory system/spinal cord). 8. Thought processes are carried out in the (cerebrum/cerebellum). 9. The peripheral nervous system consists of the somatic and (central/autonomic) systems. 10. The most common cause of damage to the nervous system ...
Nervous System - Buck Mountain Central School
Nervous System - Buck Mountain Central School

... electrical potential of about -70 mV. In neurons this is called the resting potential. Both sides have a rich supply of positive and negative ions. There is a higher concentration of potassium ions (K) inside the cell and a higher concentration of sodium ions (Na) outside the cell. The movement of K ...
Biological Psychology Modules 3 & 4
Biological Psychology Modules 3 & 4

... • It affects 1 in 10,000 people, and children with an affected parent have a 50 percent chance of developing the disease ...
Nervous_System
Nervous_System

...  Multipolar: many dendrites and one axon  Most cells of the CNS ...
Chapter Four
Chapter Four

...  Limbic system – a set of interconnected structures of the brain important in emotional and species-typical behavior; includes the amygdala, hippocampus, and limbic cortex. ...
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Neurotransmitter

Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals that enable neurotransmission. They transmit signals across a chemical synapse, such as in a neuromuscular junction, from one neuron (nerve cell) to another ""target"" neuron, muscle cell, or gland cell. Neurotransmitters are released from synaptic vesicles in synapses into the synaptic cleft, where they are received by receptors on other synapses. Many neurotransmitters are synthesized from simple and plentiful precursors such as amino acids, which are readily available from the diet and only require a small number of biosynthetic steps to convert them. Neurotransmitters play a major role in shaping everyday life and functions. Their exact numbers are unknown but more than 100 chemical messengers have been identified.
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