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17.03. Introduction to Political Thought Apology of Socrates Dates Socrates
17.03. Introduction to Political Thought Apology of Socrates Dates Socrates

... A. Response to past charges: Doesn’t make any claims of practical wisdom or knowledge Why then do the Athenians think he makes such claims? (Story of the oracle) B. Response to present charges 1. Corrupting the youth: He could not intentionally corrupt/harm the youth because he knows that harming so ...
The Peloponnesian War
The Peloponnesian War

... Pericles’ plan was good and it started off well. In 431 BC the Athenians destroyed the Spartan navy and took control of the water around Greece. But the Athenians that lived outside of the city had to move inside the walls while the Spartans waited outside. Also, to support the new crowded city, the ...
1. Taylor, A. E, Plato: The Man and His Work, (London: Methuen
1. Taylor, A. E, Plato: The Man and His Work, (London: Methuen

... which you could fairly say have given birth to all the others. Monarchy is the proper name for the first, and democracy for the second. The former has been taken to extreme lengths by the Persians, the latter by my country [Athens]; virtually all others, as I said, are varieties of these two. It is ...
Classical Civilizations
Classical Civilizations

... Pericles uses the example of Sparta to refute the ideas that the best soldiers are those who have had extensive training. According to Pericles, the citizens of Athens must possess courage in order to sustain their democracy and freedom. ...
Classical Greece
Classical Greece

... Plato wrote down a collection of these debates in his Dialogues, which probably didn't really take place, but give us a clear view of Socrates' method of reasoning. Such a discussion would have gone like this: "He would go right up to the most prominent citizen, a great orator or anybody, and ask h ...
The Acropolis and Parthenon
The Acropolis and Parthenon

... deity (goddess) of Athens. Each would give the city one gift and the Athenians would choose which they preferred. Poseidon struck the ground and a spring sprung up; the water was salty and not very useful, whereas Athena offered them the olive tree. The Athenians accepted the olive tree and Athena a ...
Programme - Proscenium
Programme - Proscenium

... of war; it also tolerated wars between its members, resulting in a weaker unit. In the early fifth century, relations between Athens and Sparta began to break. Themistocles, a brilliant and innovative leader of Athens in the fifth century, w,as particularly anti-spartan and after his expulsion from ...
04_Athens_on_the_sea
04_Athens_on_the_sea

... True, others had a hand in the glorious days of 480-79: the Spartans provided leadership, which the allies accepted without demur; after the battle of Salamis it was the Aeginetans who got first prize for their role. The Athenians did not have sufficient manpower for all their warships by themselves ...
Milestone Documents in World History Funeral Oration of Pericles
Milestone Documents in World History Funeral Oration of Pericles

... force their surrender. If the Athenians hid behind their large wall system, the Spartans would ravage the countryside and destroy the farms and the ripening fields. If Athens persisted in a defensive war, continual loss of their crops and property would demoralize the population and, likewise, force ...
Pericles - cloudfront.net
Pericles - cloudfront.net

... watched as Athens struggled in the war. By the end of the first year of war, many Athenians had been killed. Pericles gave a famous funeral oration for those who had died. The speech appealed to the Athenians' sense of patriotism and pride. During the war, Pericles had the people from surrounding ar ...
Topics 2017 - Greece 500 to 440 BC
Topics 2017 - Greece 500 to 440 BC

... To what extent did members of the Delian League lose their independence? (2015) Analyse Athens’ changing relations with its allies during this period. (2014) Next the Athenians assessed the various contributions to be made for the war against Persia, and decided which states should furnish money and ...
ATHENS-SPARTA
ATHENS-SPARTA

... •Greek cities in Asia Minor are still controlled by Persia. ...
the life of pericles - Ms. Jabbar`s History Class
the life of pericles - Ms. Jabbar`s History Class

... leadership, Athens entered its Golden Age. It was a peaceful and prosperous time for the citystate. Pericles was also dedicated to building Athenian democracy. Below is a biography of Pericles. You will also read an excerpt from a speech given by Pericles at the funeral of Athenians killed in battle ...
Annette Harder
Annette Harder

... Athens against the weakness of a Demophon, who means well, but is not up to his task, and against the bitter spirit of revenge of an Alcmene. Even so, the chorus does not oppose the human sacrifice demanded by the gods and seems to accept Macaria’s offer to die for the sake of her family and of Athe ...
Democracy Does not value art and music Delian
Democracy Does not value art and music Delian

... tensions increased because: • Sparta believed that Athens was trying to take too much power. • Other city states believed that Athens was using the money from the Delian League for their own gain (they were). ...
HISTORY of the CHRISTIAN CHURCH – Philip Schaff
HISTORY of the CHRISTIAN CHURCH – Philip Schaff

... That, in brief, is the action of the Iliad. The characters we encounter are warriors through and through – not just warriors, but aristocratic warriors who considered greatness in battle to be the highest virtue a man could attain. This HEROIC OUTLOOK was composed of courage, bravery and glory in ba ...
Classical Western Civ
Classical Western Civ

... Democratic Athens: The city-state of Athens developed a unique system of government. Every citizen could participate in government directly by voting on issues to be decided by the city-state. The main governing body of Athens was the Citizens Assembly. It was open to all citizens, but on the first ...
When Sophocles produced the Antigone in 442
When Sophocles produced the Antigone in 442

... century was, on one hand, a period of economic prosperity and artistic innovation, but it was also a period of ideological transformation as the city known for its radical democracy began to exert political and military control over other city-states, thereby depriving even allies of the sovereignty ...
Sparta and Athens RESEARCH
Sparta and Athens RESEARCH

...  Typically classified as a “limited democracy.” Also considered the “birthplace of democracy.”  Athens held the first democratic state, developed in 507 BC.  Principally made up of elected officials: o Council of 500 made most of the main administrative decisions o The Assembly was open to all ci ...
100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200
100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200

... In class, we watched a movie about this great Athenian naval military leader who became a politician for democracy only to be ostracized by his own countrymen and banished to the land of Persia. ...
About Ancient Greece - Core Knowledge Foundation
About Ancient Greece - Core Knowledge Foundation

... After some fighting Xerxes learned from a Greek traitor that there was a back way that would enable him to outflank the Greeks. Xerxes ordered his soldiers to take the mountain path and attack the Greeks from the rear. On the third and final day of the battle, the pass was defended by 300 Spartans a ...
Powerpoint: (Dr. Wolpert)
Powerpoint: (Dr. Wolpert)

... 2. Jury stands for the demos, thus cannot be divided, cannot consist of oligarchic supporters. 3. Such an image depicts the Athenian people as though it had remained united during the civil ...
Map of the Acropolis of Athens in Socrates and Plato
Map of the Acropolis of Athens in Socrates and Plato

... the most famous being the Parthenon. The word acropolis comes from the Greek words, by the standard of the gods, stately, proportionate sculptures of whom had been adorning the Athenian Acropolis since about the time Socrates reached the age of thirty . Good looks and proper bearing were important t ...
Touring Athens During the Golden Age
Touring Athens During the Golden Age

... A proper education was highly valued by the people of Athens. By approximately 600 B.C.E., the majority of Athenian male citizens were able to read and write. Young children were taught at home until the age of 6 or 7, when they began school. Both boys and girls attended school, but they were school ...
hss march 1/2, 2010
hss march 1/2, 2010

... ...
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Athenian democracy



Athenian democracy developed around the fifth century BC in the Greek city-state (known as a polis) of Athens, comprising the city of Athens and the surrounding territory of Attica and is the first known democracy in the world. Other Greek cities set up democracies, most following the Athenian model, but none are as well documented as Athens.It was a system of direct democracy, in which participating citizens voted directly on legislation and executive bills. Participation was not open to all residents: to vote one had to be an adult, male citizen, and the number of these ""varied between 30,000 and 50,000 out of a total population of around 250,000 to 300,000.""The longest-lasting democratic leader was Pericles. After his death, Athenian democracy was twice briefly interrupted by oligarchic revolutions towards the end of the Peloponnesian War. It was modified somewhat after it was restored under Eucleides; and the most detailed accounts of the system are of this fourth-century modification rather than the Periclean system. Democracy was suppressed by the Macedonians in 322 BC. The Athenian institutions were later revived, but how close they were to a real democracy is debatable. Solon (594 BC), Cleisthenes (508/7 BC), an aristocrat, and Ephialtes (462 BC) contributed to the development of Athenian democracy.
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