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Phylum Platyhelminthesnotesfilledin - Spring
Phylum Platyhelminthesnotesfilledin - Spring

... Phylum Platyhelminthes: Acoelomated Animals General Characteristics  Bilateral symmetry: body can be divided along one plane of symmetry to yield 2 mirrored halves (anterior, posterior, dorsal, ventral, left and right)  Has 1 digestive cavity  Acoelomates: lack a coelom (body cavity)  Exhibit ce ...
Alzheimer`s Disease and its Effects on the Central Nervous System
Alzheimer`s Disease and its Effects on the Central Nervous System

... Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive brain disorder that gradually destroys a person’s memory and his ability to learn, make judgments, communicate, and carry out daily activities as well as eventually bringing about his or her death by killing neurons. Neurons are the functional units of the C ...
Physiology and Ecology Review
Physiology and Ecology Review

... • When presented with unrealistic models – As long as some red is present, the attack behavior occurs ...
Paper - Department of Rehabilitation Sciences
Paper - Department of Rehabilitation Sciences

... • Direct electrical stimulation can be used to define functional domains in the brain, elicit stereotyped behavioral responses, drive self-stimulation behavior, and serve as conditioned or unconditioned stimuli in conditioning paradigms (1–4). This type of stimulation has typically been focal, using ...
(1996). "A multi-threshold neural network for frequency estimation,"
(1996). "A multi-threshold neural network for frequency estimation,"

... when stimulated by a complex sound, bres with low spontaneous rates predominantly respond to the envelope, and those with high spontaneous rates to the ne temporal structure of the sound 1, 2]. The neural response thresholds are highly correlated to the spontaneous rates 3, 4], but reasonably in ...
How your brain and nervous system work
How your brain and nervous system work

... 19) Obtain and present information on the flow of information in the nervous system. • State that the nerves carry information from the senses to the central nervous system and from the central nervous system to the muscles. • 20) Obtain and present information on the three main parts of the brain. ...
Chapter 18
Chapter 18

... Consist of nerves extending throughout the body Is separated into 2 parts: Autonomic Nervous System Somatic Nervous System ...
powerpoint - Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental
powerpoint - Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental

... ...
2 Embryology 1
2 Embryology 1

... ectoderm and migrate into the yolk sac (Timeline, pg2). At first they are seen as a mass of extraembryonic mesoderm at the caudal end of the embryo and then within the endoderm of the yolk sac. These cells are called the primordial germ cells, and their lineage constitutes the germ line (Fig. 1-1A). ...
A Short Review Quiz Together
A Short Review Quiz Together

... death. For example, the differentiation of fingers and toes in a developing human embryo occurs because cells between the fingers and toes apoptose; the result is that the digits are separate. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... -The right ear points slightly upward, and the left ear is naturally pointed slightly downward. ...
PDF
PDF

... with some point in this metabolic pathway this might explain the stage independence found in these experiments, DNP differing from most other inhibitors of early chick development in this respect. However, without biochemical analyses of the affected tissues, one cannot go any further in suggesting ...
Embryology (Josh`s Notes)
Embryology (Josh`s Notes)

... different tissues. It begins with the formation of the above mentioned primitive streak. An example of these layers and subsequent formation is that the ectoderm forms the skin, CNS, and PNS. From the endoderm arises the GI tract, along with other tract and accessory organs. From the mesoderm arises ...
General design of the nervous system
General design of the nervous system

... The somatic nervous system includes all nerves controlling the muscular system and external sensory receptors. External sense organs (including skin) are receptors. Muscle fibers and gland cells are effectors (since they prerform the functions dictated by the nerve signals). The autonomous nervous s ...
Biosc_48_Chapter_8_lecture_part_1
Biosc_48_Chapter_8_lecture_part_1

... (reverberating circuit) where neurons synapse on each other in a circle.  Interruption of the circuit destroys the memory because there was no structural change. Long-term memory requires a relatively permanent change in neuron chemical structure and synapses. ...
Name: Block: Date
Name: Block: Date

... In the first part of the nerve impulse, the ion SODIUM moves to the inside of the neuron. The junction between one neuron and another is called a SYNAPSE. Each division of the autonomic nervous system controls the same organs, but they generally have OPPOSITE effects. The largest portion of the huma ...
Overview of the Nervous System
Overview of the Nervous System

... involuntary control of organ systems – Sympathetic (“Fight or flight”) – Parasympathetic (“Rest and repose”) ...
Nervous System Basics: Neurons
Nervous System Basics: Neurons

... A. Neurons lie axons to dendrites (end of one to beginning of the next), but they don’t actually touch. 1. Synaptic Cleft- The gap between two neurons ...
Ch. 9: The Nervous System: The Body's Control Center
Ch. 9: The Nervous System: The Body's Control Center

...  Oligodendrocytes: make lipid insulation called myelin ...
PDF version
PDF version

... This loss of sensitivity has a number of on the go. causes: the electrodes may shift following Electrodes CLICK to enlarge a slight knock or because of small changes in blood pressure; tissue building up on the electrodes may mask the signal; or the neurons emitting the signals can die. To get aroun ...
Seminars of Interest
Seminars of Interest

... spinal cord in two ways. The first is to identify the ventral horns with in the gray matter. They will signify the ventral side of the spinal cord. Additionally, note that the posterior horns actually trail off through the white matter to the edge of the spinal cord. This is where the axons from the ...
THE BRAIN DAMAGE IN FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME
THE BRAIN DAMAGE IN FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME

... In nuclei in the hypothalamus (Figure 2), we also observed focuses of tissue rarefaction and cell dystrophic changes. Chromatolysis and pycnotic changes, as well as a decrease (and sometimes a complete absence) of neuroendocrine granules, were dominated. In the cerebellum (Figure 3) we observed thin ...
Chapter 4 Answers to Before You Go On Questions Describe how
Chapter 4 Answers to Before You Go On Questions Describe how

Part 1: Multiple choice
Part 1: Multiple choice

... B. synapse on muscles in the eye, neck, and head C. synapse on local circuit neurons and/or lower motor neurons <––– D. affect motor patterns only indirectly via their inputs to the basal ganglia. E. None of the above 2. A motor pool (as opposed to a motor unit) consists of A. all of the motor neuro ...
CPB748_JK Nervous
CPB748_JK Nervous

... 6 The interneurons inhibit motor neurons that supply the hamstring (flexor) muscle. This inhibition prevents the hamstring from contracting, which would resist the action of the quadriceps. ...
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Development of the nervous system

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