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Advice to the Minister for Sustainability, Environment, Water
Advice to the Minister for Sustainability, Environment, Water

... natural geographic distribution. 1.2 Description of the process The introduction of non-native or native fish outside their natural ranges is one of the major conservation issues in inland aquatic environments. Regional differences in fish communities are decreasing as non-native species become esta ...
View/Open - Oregon State University
View/Open - Oregon State University

... habitat modification. In the native range of Z. japonica, the physical canopy structure has positive effects on its associated fauna (Lee et al. 2001). Indirect effects, such as habitat modification for use by macroinvertebrates like M. magister, are not well studied in the invasive range (Posey 198 ...
Biological pest control - doc-developpement
Biological pest control - doc-developpement

... to keep pace with the spatial and temporal disruption of the habitat. Its control of the pest will also be greatest if it has temporal persistence, so that it can maintain its population even in the temporary absence of the target species, and if it is an opportunistic forager, enabling it to rapidl ...
Macroecological patterns of species richness in parasite assemblages
Macroecological patterns of species richness in parasite assemblages

... as the parasite fauna of the host species. Parasite faunas represent the highest hierarchical level of organization of parasite assemblages; they are artificial rather than biological entities, but have nevertheless been the subject of many macroecological studies. In fact, the studies discussed lat ...
What is Native Prairie? - Prairie Conservation Action Plan
What is Native Prairie? - Prairie Conservation Action Plan

... Riparian areas, which include areas with wetlands and streams, provide a crucial source of water for prairie flora and fauna. Riparian areas provide habitat for common species such as the beaver, and rare species such as the Northern Leopard Frog. Wetlands provide refuge for migratory birds such as ...
Camden 2002 - Australasian Wildlife Management Society
Camden 2002 - Australasian Wildlife Management Society

... Recent series of mass mortalities in wild fauna, and emerging diseases of wildlife in Australia have demonstrated the growing importance of wildlife disease as threats to biodiversity, human health, agriculture, aquaculture and trade. Following a national workshop in 1999 and an Australia-wide feasi ...
Camera trap assessment of the mammalian assemblages within the
Camera trap assessment of the mammalian assemblages within the

... essential. The creation of such reserves has its own set of challenges. Africa has many large reserves, but approximately 80% of the historic ranges of many large mammals reside outside protected areas (Caro 2001, Hoare 1999). Researchers have examined the effects of fragmentation and migration of s ...
Open or download EMP bulletin as a PDF file
Open or download EMP bulletin as a PDF file

... the first step in creating a comprehensive plan for addressing this highly invasive species. Just one day of surveys revealed the infestation was much larger than expected. Further surveys are needed to define its boundaries. In all, the infestation may encompass as much as 100 to 150 acres. What ar ...
Liana cooccurrence patterns in a temperate rainforest
Liana cooccurrence patterns in a temperate rainforest

... exposure (south), thus ensuring an even distribution between the two major forest habitats within the reserve. All woody plants within each plot were inspected for lianas, and species identities of liana–host interactions were noted. Host size has been found to influence liana– host interactions (Ch ...
Wooded habitat edges as refugia from microtine herbivory in
Wooded habitat edges as refugia from microtine herbivory in

... 50011, USA ([email protected]). ...
Eds., K. Omori, X. Guo, N. Yoshie, N. Fujii, I.... © by TERRAPUB, 2011.
Eds., K. Omori, X. Guo, N. Yoshie, N. Fujii, I.... © by TERRAPUB, 2011.

... by upper trophic level species. Large prey such as fishes tend to be digested at a slower rate, and hence persist longer in stomach contents, than do smaller, lower trophic level species such as zooplankton (Jobling, 1987). Where high trophic level predators are able to consume a broad range of prey ...
Top predators affect the composition of naive protist communities
Top predators affect the composition of naive protist communities

... 1994; Kneitel and Miller 2002; Gotelli and Ellison 2006; Gray et al. 2006; Hoekman 2007). Whole communities can be easily sampled and used in experiments both in the field and in the laboratory. In S. purpurea’s native range in North America, insects fall and drown in the trapped rainwater. Bacteria ...
a transcontinental risk assessment of barriers to animal
a transcontinental risk assessment of barriers to animal

... assumption that barriers were evenly distributed across the border irrespective of richness. Finally, we visually compared the observed cumulative distribution to the null to assess whether richness and barriers were independent. Complementarity, or uniqueness, of local species assemblages is useful ...
Methods to control and eradicate non
Methods to control and eradicate non

... conclusions about the relationship between the population decrease in non-indigenous species and the increase in threatened species are non significant (Hone, 1994). In many cases, a species is considered harmful only because of its origins, rather than the actual damage it causes (Hone, 1994). In s ...
conservation of threatened and specially protected fauna in the wild
conservation of threatened and specially protected fauna in the wild

... The Department of Conservation and Land Management has statutory responsibilities for the conservation of fauna, through the Wildlife Conservation Act and the Conservation and Land Management Act 1984. Many animal taxa can be adequately conserved by the reservation and management of representative a ...
Alien plant invasions in tropical and sub
Alien plant invasions in tropical and sub

... moderate but very rapidly increasing impact; overexploitation a very high and continuing impact; and pollution a moderate but very rapidly increasing impact in these biomes (Millennium Ecosystem Assessment 2005). Although invasive species are not currently the main threat to the conservation of biod ...
Reddish Egret Plan - Gulf Coast Joint Venture
Reddish Egret Plan - Gulf Coast Joint Venture

... The Reddish Egret (Egretta rufescens) is among the priority species identified for habitat planning, implementation, and evaluation by the Gulf Coast Joint Venture (GCJV) partnership. The North American Waterbird Conservation Plan (NAWCP) ranks Reddish Egret as a species of Moderate Concern, defined ...
Invasive Plants and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Planning in an Era of
Invasive Plants and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Planning in an Era of

... et al. 2011). Even where lands have not been converted in type, vegetation of desert grasslands has changed markedly due to the increase in distribution and density of native woody plants and invasion by non-native grasses (Archer 1989, Van Devender et al. 1997, Van Auken 2000). Only through intensi ...
Grand Kankakee Marsh National Wildlife Refuge
Grand Kankakee Marsh National Wildlife Refuge

... and wildlife resource management by the Service in the Basin as well as an assessment of roles the Service might take in achieving its mission, that of the National Wildlife Refuge System, and resource objectives for the Region. The planning process was initiated in response to the declining status ...
Minimizing Avian Predation Through Habitat Management
Minimizing Avian Predation Through Habitat Management

... especially when cover is sparse. Cooper’s hawks often are responsible for much of the avian induced mortality. Other hawk species (e.g. sharp shinned, red-tailed, red-shouldered, broad-winged, and marsh hawks) and owls occasionally do eat quail, especially when quail are abundant. However, they can ...
Management ofremnant lowland grasslands and grassy woodlands
Management ofremnant lowland grasslands and grassy woodlands

... native perennial grasses such as Kangaroo Grass and Silky Blue-grass (Dichantheum sericeum) are replaced by small tussockgrasses such as Spear-grasses (Stipa species) and Wallaby-grasses (Danthonia species), and then by introduced, annual grasses and herbs (Moore 1962, 1964; Robinson and Dowling 197 ...
The Salamanders of Tennessee
The Salamanders of Tennessee

... Why The Concern For Salamanders in Tennessee? Their key role and high densities in many forests The stability in their counts and populations Their vulnerability to air and water pollution Their sensitivity as a measure of change The threatened and endangered status of several species Their inheren ...
Australia ) in Varanus gouldii mosaic burning and varanid lizards
Australia ) in Varanus gouldii mosaic burning and varanid lizards

... been limited primarily to the introduction of novel species, mainly through domestication [7]. Yet, plant domestication is not the only type of niche construction: hunter –gatherers also have the potential to have positive impacts on ecosystems, especially where their life ways have persisted in sit ...
The Ecological Role of the Mammalian Mesocarnivore
The Ecological Role of the Mammalian Mesocarnivore

... just two or three packs (McLaren and Peterson 1994). Thus, it is clear that a relatively small number of large carnivores can directly or indirectly influence multiple trophic levels and precipitate community-level cascades that increase the abundance of primary producers, ultimately modifying habit ...
aggregated seed arrival alters plant diversity in
aggregated seed arrival alters plant diversity in

... seed arrival differed between uniform and aggregated treatments while seed density was held constant at the plot scale. Seed mass was used as a surrogate for seed number based on developed seed mass–seed number relationships for each species. To mimic natural seed arrival, seeds were hand scattered ...
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Biodiversity action plan



This article is about a conservation biology topic. For other uses of BAP, see BAP (disambiguation).A biodiversity action plan (BAP) is an internationally recognized program addressing threatened species and habitats and is designed to protect and restore biological systems. The original impetus for these plans derives from the 1992 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). As of 2009, 191 countries have ratified the CBD, but only a fraction of these have developed substantive BAP documents.The principal elements of a BAP typically include: (a) preparing inventories of biological information for selected species or habitats; (b) assessing the conservation status of species within specified ecosystems; (c) creation of targets for conservation and restoration; and (d) establishing budgets, timelines and institutional partnerships for implementing the BAP.
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