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Plant Diversity of Forests
Plant Diversity of Forests

... Changes in biological diversity of natural ecosystems have in the second half of 20th century become a global problem due to intensive human activities. Therefore, higher attention has been paid to these problems. The year 1992 can be considered as the pivotal year in this field since in this year t ...
UNEP/CBD/COP/12/INF/7
UNEP/CBD/COP/12/INF/7

... contribution of collective action among members of indigenous and local communities to the conservation of biodiversity, as outlined in the Terms of Reference proposed by the Organization of the Cooperation of the Amazonian Treat (OTCA). The conceptual and methodological framework proposed here was ...
Corr (Português (Brasil))
Corr (Português (Brasil))

... preference for this species over P. caudatum. Many pinnae in the fronds of P. arachnoideum showed conspicuous bites on the margins of the laminae (Fig. 1), which occasionally led to the loss of the frond’s segment. Old damage showed the characteristic pattern of bites plus a dark brown necrosis of t ...
Henderson_2013_POTRSB_Direct
Henderson_2013_POTRSB_Direct

... increased with the length of the time series as populations for which there are long-term datasets are most likely to show zero net growth (a logical outcome of persistence) [15]. While Brook & Bradshaw examined population data collected from a variety of sources, their finding should also apply to ...
Ecology - Scarsdale Schools
Ecology - Scarsdale Schools

... decaying material from around the bases of underwater plants, while a snail scrapes algae from the leaves and stems of the same plants. They can survive at the same time because they occupy A) the same niche, but different habitats B) different habitats and niches C) the same habitat, but different ...
Open or download EMP bulletin as a PDF file
Open or download EMP bulletin as a PDF file

... biodiversity and thus deserve protection in their own right. But they also play important ecological roles, so understanding how to keep their populations healthy will also benefit the other members of their biological communities, including threatened and endangered species. A problem conservation ...
Background Information
Background Information

...  The Race Rocks Pilot Marine Protected Area proposal was approved by the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans in 1998 as one of four Pilot MPA’s on Canada’s Pacific coast.  The proposal is to formally designate under the Oceans Act the waters surrounding Race Rocks.  Objective is to provide long-term ...
SB4a LEQ1 Relationships Fall 2008
SB4a LEQ1 Relationships Fall 2008

... Biotic and Abiotic Factors • Changing one factor is an ecosystem can affect many other factors – Biodiversity is the assortment, or variety, of living things in an ecosystem. – Rain forests have more biodiversity than other locations in the world, but are threatened by human activities ...
Single Species versus Multiple Species Models: The Economic
Single Species versus Multiple Species Models: The Economic

... Production economics literature makes clear the distinction between firms producing single outputs and those producing multiple outputs (Beattie and Taylor, 1985). The function specified above clearly belongs to the former case. However, to the extent that the allocation of land resources for conser ...
Losing history: how extinctions prune features from the tree of life
Losing history: how extinctions prune features from the tree of life

... maintained through time by having a diversity of species, each adapted to slightly different climatic regimes [19]. The insurance hypothesis is perhaps the strongest argument for maintaining a diversity of species in a system, particularly when the future is difficult to predict with accuracy. While ...
Umpqua Watersheds Inc - Low Impact Hydropower Institute
Umpqua Watersheds Inc - Low Impact Hydropower Institute

... recommendations of Forest Service, Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, and UFWS scientists. The Agreement is viewed by many community leaders as resting on a blatantly political decision to change position on the dam in response to PacifiCorp's withdrawal from negotiations. The final agreement ...
invasional meltdown - UCF College of Sciences
invasional meltdown - UCF College of Sciences

... the reigning paradigm at the time that negative interactions were the primary forces structuring ecological communities. Thus, the primary research focus of nonnative species impacts traditionally centered on negative interactions between nonnative invaders and native resident species. Daniel Simber ...
Law Office of Jack Silver
Law Office of Jack Silver

... to alert the growers in the Gualala watershed to the rapidly deteriorating habitat ofprotected species in the Wheatfield Fork. Nonetheless, the watercourse has lost its ability to provide the important habitat that it once did, due to the diversions of huge amounts ofthe flows for grapes - flows nee ...
The Ultimate Classic Paper Analysis
The Ultimate Classic Paper Analysis

... Nevertheless, the role of interspecific competition plays in nature was not firmly established by this one paper. Research continued in the years following Connell’s work that attempted to prove and dismiss the importance of this, in addition to expanding upon it. A paper released in 1966 by Thomas ...
Ecology
Ecology

... • Our growth rate will start to look like most organisms, which is the Logistic Growth Model ...
Edge Effects - UCF LNR - University of Central Florida
Edge Effects - UCF LNR - University of Central Florida

... generations and depriving the current generation of the natural richness and productivity nature, thus compromising a sustainable future (Rockstom et al 2009). When humans alter landscapes it often fragments whole ecosystems to into discontinuous parcels. This effect is known as habitat fragmentatio ...
Species as units of analysis in ecology and biogeography: time to
Species as units of analysis in ecology and biogeography: time to

... monographs or directly from natural history collections, often are used as the basic units of analysis by ecologists and biogeographers. It has been argued that in order for species to be operationally useful units for evolutionary and ecological studies, they need to be recognizable and identifiabl ...
Biodiversity and ecosystem stability: a synthesis of underlying
Biodiversity and ecosystem stability: a synthesis of underlying

... There is mounting evidence that biodiversity increases the stability of ecosystem processes in changing environments, but the mechanisms that underlie this effect are still controversial and poorly understood. Here, we extend mechanistic theory of ecosystem stability in competitive communities to cl ...
Biological invasions: are they dependent on disturbance?
Biological invasions: are they dependent on disturbance?

... We conducted a second search of the BIOSIS data base in which the key word disturbance was explicitly linked with one of the key words for exotic species (exotic, invas*, invad*, alien, introduced). Our purpose was to identify and classify the types of disturbance mechanisms associated with establis ...
Save the Mangrove and Mudflats in the Myeik Archipelago
Save the Mangrove and Mudflats in the Myeik Archipelago

... findings confirm the global importance of this national treasure, but also raise concerns about its future.The team reported some very healthy mangroves, especially in the Bokepyin area, but logging and other human pressures are building up and some mangrove areas are in a very threatened state. “Th ...
a landscape simulation model for understanding animal
a landscape simulation model for understanding animal

... • A species is the sum of all populations in the landscape, that is, a species is a metapopulation. Each species has "body size," "niche position" (defined by habitat and resource utilization axes described below), and "dispersal coefficient." Body size plays an important role in the model. "Birth r ...
Marcel Rejmánek at 60 – the man and his work
Marcel Rejmánek at 60 – the man and his work

... His long-standing interest in questions of diversity coupled with the “biological exuberance” of tropical plants really captured his interest. His passion for tropical forests became more concrete after he and Eliška spent a sabbatical in Uganda in 1991, but his interest really blossomed when he dis ...
Landscape dynamics and conservation decisions Applied
Landscape dynamics and conservation decisions Applied

... Landscape dynamics and conservation decisions Applied conservation is about deciding what to do where and when. We have a suite of excellent tools and theories for deciding what to do where, traditional conservation planning, however we do not have easy to use tools for deciding when to take those a ...
The Offshore Marine Fishes Project
The Offshore Marine Fishes Project

... 1) Allows prediction of what fishes live in an area or habitat 2) Provides baselines from which to gauge changes, supporting: • Project and mitigation planning • Environmental assessment and regulatory review • Conservation initiatives and monitoring • Ecologically and Biologically Significant Areas ...
Impacts of climate change on the future of biodiversity
Impacts of climate change on the future of biodiversity

... reviewed in detail in, e.g. Parmesan 2006). They primarily concern various strengths and forms of fitness decrease, which are expressed at different levels, and have effects on individuals, populations, species, ecological networks and ecosystems. At the most basic level of biodiversity, climate cha ...
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Biodiversity action plan



This article is about a conservation biology topic. For other uses of BAP, see BAP (disambiguation).A biodiversity action plan (BAP) is an internationally recognized program addressing threatened species and habitats and is designed to protect and restore biological systems. The original impetus for these plans derives from the 1992 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). As of 2009, 191 countries have ratified the CBD, but only a fraction of these have developed substantive BAP documents.The principal elements of a BAP typically include: (a) preparing inventories of biological information for selected species or habitats; (b) assessing the conservation status of species within specified ecosystems; (c) creation of targets for conservation and restoration; and (d) establishing budgets, timelines and institutional partnerships for implementing the BAP.
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