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ppt
ppt

... c. non-native species 3. Global impacts a. chemical pollution b. nutrient enrichment c. climate change Potential consequences – biodiversity loss, reduced “ecosystem services”, soil erosion, climate & sea level changes ...
Place-Based Ecosystem Management in the Open Ocean
Place-Based Ecosystem Management in the Open Ocean

... 5. Large pelagic animals are uncommon in the open ocean and often move quickly, so are seldom seen alive and are far less known by scientists, decision makers, and the public than nearshore species. 6. The seeming scarcity of humans in the vastness of oceanic ecosystems makes the open ocean seem inv ...
for saving species - Threatened Species Recovery Hub
for saving species - Threatened Species Recovery Hub

... “It’s clear that identifying the threats that are most pervasive for a particular suite of threatened species, or the emerging threats most likely to threaten species with extinction, is crucial to conservation,” says Dr Sarah Legge, leader of the TSR Hub’s Theme 1 – Taking the threat out of threat ...
Ecological change, changing ecology
Ecological change, changing ecology

... worldwide. One method, developed on an industrial scale, is chemical absorption by use of amines. The process leads to minor emissions of amines and nitrogen degradation products, which have the potential to affect the surrounding environment through eutrophication. A two years experimental study wi ...
Avian Conservation under the Endangered Species Act
Avian Conservation under the Endangered Species Act

... Expenditures for recovery of threatened and endangered birds totaled $75–141 million annually. Mean annual spending correlated with priority rank, but the relationship was weak (r 2  0.05, p  0.018) (Fig. 1). The relationship between priority rank and expenditure worsened when spending for each sp ...
Do exotic beavers engineer differently in sub-Antarctic
Do exotic beavers engineer differently in sub-Antarctic

... complex and diverse habitat and herbaceous species assemblage (Pollock et al., 1995; Wright et al., 2002). In sharp contrast, the forests of the Cape Horn area have only three major tree species, all in the genus Nothofagus, which are broad-leafed trees that are all eaten by beavers (Sielfeld and Ve ...
The effects of invasive North American beavers on riparian plant
The effects of invasive North American beavers on riparian plant

... complex and diverse habitat and herbaceous species assemblage (Pollock et al., 1995; Wright et al., 2002). In sharp contrast, the forests of the Cape Horn area have only three major tree species, all in the genus Nothofagus, which are broad-leafed trees that are all eaten by beavers (Sielfeld and Ve ...
Why Care About America`s Sagebrush?
Why Care About America`s Sagebrush?

... of sagebrush environments and there has been a considerable loss of suitable sagebrush habitat to support the bird’s life history, including its needs for food, cover and nesting space. The fragmentation has been exacerbated by invasive weeds, especially cheatgrass, which fuels unchecked wildfires; ...
Station 15
Station 15

... • Is the disturbance indeed caused by human actions such as over-grazing of animals, nuclear disaster, deforestation, or growth of human populations? • Did the student clearly consider the effects on the ecosystem in terms of both the biotic and abiotic factors? ...
Theme 1. Protection of Natural Resources
Theme 1. Protection of Natural Resources

... sectoral agencies, in cooperation with stakeholders and members of the public, will pursue the implementation of the strategic directions contained in the Strategy in accordance with their policies, plans, priorities, and fiscal capabilities. ...
Bird conservation in tropical ecosystems
Bird conservation in tropical ecosystems

... but many of these are important in terms of rarity and uniqueness (see Chapter 12). Birds endemic to islands often have relatively small geographical ranges, having diverged from continental ancestors through isolation. This isolation has often resulted in the evolution of flightlessness, fearlessne ...
RG report
RG report

... boreal forests, and (ii) to develop improved policy instruments for managing biodiversity in forests. Sub-goals: 1) Determine the relative importance of forest history, habitat configuration and habitat quality as determinants of species distributions; 2) Establish improved indicators of biological ...
Predicting distributions of species richness and species size in
Predicting distributions of species richness and species size in

... undisturbed habitats, compared with less fertile or more disturbed habitats. It does not, however, explain why there are relatively few species that are not excluded from these habitats. This mechanism involving competitive exclusion is, again, only a proximate ecological one, i.e. differences in th ...
Fire, Forest Health, and Biodiversity
Fire, Forest Health, and Biodiversity

... Today, because of landscape change s (e.g., fragmentation, rescaling) and expansion of human development into fire-prone landscapes, historic range of variation (HRV) in fire regimes on landscapes comprising a minimum dynamic area is not a realistic or socially acceptable management option. Active m ...
Annotated Scientific Reference Assignment Antonius
Annotated Scientific Reference Assignment Antonius

... security and livelihoods across the developing world, while regulatory initiatives at both the national and international level need to be further refined if resource sustainability and ecosystem protection objectives are to be met (Thorpe et al). Some overall indicators, such as disappearance of ce ...
Outline of Achievements
Outline of Achievements

... where light does not reach was thought to be a desert-like place where only a limited number of organisms which are supported by organic substances precipitated from the shallow waters could exist. However, it was verified that in reality, the deep sea has an abundant ecosystem beyond our expectatio ...
Conservation and Ecosystem Powerpoint
Conservation and Ecosystem Powerpoint

... 1 The Sixth Extinction – Habitat Destruction and Fragmentation  Habitat is the place where a particular species lives and obtain resources for survival.  As human population increases, pressure on natural areas increases  Species area curve measures the relationship between the size of a natural ...
effects of grazer richness and composition on algal biomass in a
effects of grazer richness and composition on algal biomass in a

... Hooper et al. 2005). To date, the main focus of experimental studies has been on closed systems that are not open to input of propagules or adults from a surrounding regional environment (Naeem and Li 1997, Downing and Leibold 2002, Duffy et al. 2003). Most natural local systems, however, have some ...
Evenness drives consistent diversity effects in intensive grassland
Evenness drives consistent diversity effects in intensive grassland

... contributed equally to the additional performance of mixtures; the grass-grass and legume-legume interactions were as strong as those between grasses and legumes. 5 The combined analysis across geographical and temporal scales in our study provides a generality of interpretation of our results that ...
Temporal variability in the Abra alba community determined by
Temporal variability in the Abra alba community determined by

... changes, cold winters). Therefore, these years were characterised as the unstable period. Such events may affect the macrobenthic density, diversity and species composition. The mass recruitment of S. subtruncata may have been responsible for an initial decrease in the density and diversity of the m ...
05
05

... The distribution of AI scores close to 0 (Figure 2.5) was similar to that observed by Dirzo (1980) who found that slugs rejected, on average, 42% of the 30 plant species offered. He went on to characterize slug food preferences as falling within one of the following three categories: rejected or rar ...
Great Sandy Desert 2 (GSD2 – Mackay subregion)
Great Sandy Desert 2 (GSD2 – Mackay subregion)

... Known special values in relation to landscape, ecosystem, species and genetic values Western Australia: Rudall River Draining into Lake Dora: The only example of an arid zone river, with near permanent wetlands along its course, flowing from uplands across the desert and into a major salt lake withi ...
Northern quoll - WWF
Northern quoll - WWF

... cane beetle in cane fields. They are now found across northern Australian from the top of New South Wales through the Northern Territory to the Western Australian border. They also compete with quolls for food and shelter. The toad will eat almost anything that fits in its mouth - native insects, fr ...
Interactions between two endangered butterflies and invasive, exotic
Interactions between two endangered butterflies and invasive, exotic

... the highest off-the-ground mow deck setting will still remove vegetation from Kincaid’s lupine (pers. obs.); therefore, entire lupine patches occupied by the butterfly cannot be treated by active season mowing without placing butterfly eggs and pre-diapause larvae at risk. In acceptably large Fender ...
plant functional markers capture ecosystem properties during
plant functional markers capture ecosystem properties during

... to leaf dry mass), leaf dry matter content (LDMC, the ratio of leaf dry mass to water-saturated fresh mass) and leaf nitrogen concentration (LNC) (see Table 1). This test will be conducted in the context of land use change, one of the most important anthropogenic effects on Earth’s ecosystems (Vitou ...
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Biodiversity action plan



This article is about a conservation biology topic. For other uses of BAP, see BAP (disambiguation).A biodiversity action plan (BAP) is an internationally recognized program addressing threatened species and habitats and is designed to protect and restore biological systems. The original impetus for these plans derives from the 1992 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). As of 2009, 191 countries have ratified the CBD, but only a fraction of these have developed substantive BAP documents.The principal elements of a BAP typically include: (a) preparing inventories of biological information for selected species or habitats; (b) assessing the conservation status of species within specified ecosystems; (c) creation of targets for conservation and restoration; and (d) establishing budgets, timelines and institutional partnerships for implementing the BAP.
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