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Activity (Teacher Verison) PDF
Activity (Teacher Verison) PDF

... Biological Bottleneck Necker Island, which formed 11 million years ago, was the last large volcano to emerge before the main Hawaiian Islands. During a period of several million years, the Hawaiian archipelago didn’t have any tall islands. Several islands formed after Necker and before Ni‘ihau, but ...
Program Bar Harbor WbS meeting 22 July 2015
Program Bar Harbor WbS meeting 22 July 2015

... The  behavioural  choices  of  individuals,  like  recruitment,  risk-­‐taking  and  feeding  of  nestlings,  determine  demographic  rates  and  thus  population   processes.  At  the  same  time,  the  costs  and  benefits  of  particular   ...
Preview - Magnolia Press
Preview - Magnolia Press

A method for quantifying habitat use by forest birds
A method for quantifying habitat use by forest birds

... 2. There can be a bias towards recording birds at more visible foraging locations. These problems should be minimised if observers use the method in a neutral manner and record their observations accurately and precisely. However, Wagner (1981) concluded that instantaneous sampling was not always bi ...
Organisms and Populations
Organisms and Populations

... While considering the various alternatives available to organisms for coping with extremes in their environment, we have seen that some are able to respond through certain physiological adjustments while others do so behaviourally (migrating temporarily to a less stressful habitat). These responses ...
3 Types of Interactions - Solanco School District Moodle
3 Types of Interactions - Solanco School District Moodle

... species other than lichens can grow. There is little grass in a mature forest, because the tall trees prevent the light from reaching the ground. Nuts grow on many kinds of trees. Therefore, there would be more nut eaters than grass eaters. Tall trees need deep soil. Pioneer species are the first sp ...
2009 APS Fieldtrip to Mexico
2009 APS Fieldtrip to Mexico

... campanulatus to me. Our last official penstemon stop in the valley was to look at a stand growing in an open grassland peppered with 50 foot tall Pinus ponderosa var. arizonica. The penstemons of this locale were – at least in my mind – P. gentryi, a look-alike species with dark lavender-purple camp ...
Printer-friendly version - Weconnect
Printer-friendly version - Weconnect

... Threatened species prioritisation The objective of threatened species management is to increase the numbers of animals and plants of a particular species so that populations are self-sustaining, resilient and able to adapt to change. There is a need for effective decisions to achieve the balance bet ...
Survey of reptiles in and around St. Katherine, Sinai Peninsula
Survey of reptiles in and around St. Katherine, Sinai Peninsula

... 36o C (August) and in winter it gets cooler with a mean minimum temperature of 7.8 o C (February) (White et al., 2007). The area has an arid climate with mean annual rainfall of 60 mm/year with the addition of snow melt on higher mountain peaks, which can receive around 300 mm/ year (Grainger, 2003) ...


... technique was initiated at six other FBMP sites, and will be used at the Underhill State Park site as well as at VINS' nine other monitoring sites over the next two years. On Mt. Mansfield, overall numerical abundance and species diversity were up from last year's four-year minimum (Table ...
File - Science with Ms. Friess
File - Science with Ms. Friess

... • Other aquatic equipment such as wakeboards, skis, canoes, and scuba diving gear can pick up these mussels. ...
Organisms and Populations.pmd
Organisms and Populations.pmd

... While considering the various alternatives available to organisms for coping with extremes in their environment, we have seen that some are able to respond through certain physiological adjustments while others do so behaviourally (migrating temporarily to a less stressful habitat). These responses ...
Numenius arquata - BirdLife Data Zone
Numenius arquata - BirdLife Data Zone

... Clutch size is typically four. Throughout the year the diet includes annelids, arthropods, crustaceans, molluscs, berries and seeds. Vertebrates, including small fish, amphibians, lizards, young birds and small ...
File - Valdes Island Conservancy
File - Valdes Island Conservancy

... Given this species overland migratory capabilities, populations may occur farther east and north on the Coast Region mainland than presently known. ...
Soysambu Conservancy
Soysambu Conservancy

... mountain range, Bahati, Mau and Aberdare forest which form a very important water catchment area for the lake groundwater flows. Elmenteita is one of the major flamingo Lakes in Kenya. The lake itself fluctuates between 19 and 22 km2 with a depth of about 2 m and has a terrestrial buffer zone of 108 ...
Poleward shifts in geographical ranges of butterfly species
Poleward shifts in geographical ranges of butterfly species

... boundary with the southern boundary remaining stable (about two-thirds of 22 species; see Fig. 3), or retracting northwards (about one-third of 22 species). Thus, most species effectively expanded the size of their range when shifting northwards. The remaining species shifted their entire distributi ...
birds on
birds on

... range may limit the actual range occupied in the future. This will depend on many factors, most importantly on future land-use patterns and the availability of protected areas in the potential future range. ...
Status of the Ruddy-headed Goose Chloephaga rubidiceps (Aves
Status of the Ruddy-headed Goose Chloephaga rubidiceps (Aves

... below the status of the three other species of Chloephaga in Fuego-Patagonia in 19851988 and 1993. Chloephaga picta was seen on 60 out of 103 days, and was common to abundant throughout the region visited. Large flocks were of frequent occurrence, and breeding was recorded repeatedly (nests with egg ...
Chapter 1 - Garland Science
Chapter 1 - Garland Science

... familiar example is carbon dioxide, produced by species respiration and used directly in photosynthesis by the producers. Which oval represents human beings? Perhaps 9, an omnivore without predators? That may have been so tens of thousands of years ago, but Homo sapiens, from the time of the agricul ...
The Success of Snails
The Success of Snails

... distribution. Within families we identify species with specific strengths and weaknesses, limitations and preferences which all influence where and how they live. Islands are a great place to observe this variation. They are not living laboratories of evolution, rather living examples of the great v ...
Life History Strategies - UNU-FTP
Life History Strategies - UNU-FTP

... trophic levels. From Raffaelli (2004) ...
PPT Slide - Tennessee State University
PPT Slide - Tennessee State University

pdf - New Zealand Ecological Society
pdf - New Zealand Ecological Society

... strategic framework around predator control, to achieve the goal of self-sustaining populations of some forest bird species. To support this objective, a series of potential research questions are posed. ...
Rewilding and Biodiversity
Rewilding and Biodiversity

... 1933a, 1933b, and unpublished documents; Kendeigh et al. 1950–51). One of these committees, the Committee on the Preservation of Natural Conditions, left the Ecological Society after arguments over the role of advocacy in the Society, and became the Ecologists’ Union. This group was later renamed Th ...
ES4
ES4

... Sampling at Palikea during FY13 was conducted in November 2012, representing the last seasonal monitoring event at this site, and in July 2013 as the first once-annual monitoring event at this site. A total of 288 standardized samples were collected in the course of the two monitoring events, includ ...
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Island restoration



The ecological restoration of islands, or island restoration, is the application of the principles of ecological restoration to islands and island groups. Islands, due to their isolation, are home to many of the world's endemic species, as well as important breeding grounds for seabirds and some marine mammals. Their ecosystems are also very vulnerable to human disturbance and particularly to introduced species, due to their small size. Island groups such as New Zealand and Hawaii have undergone substantial extinctions and losses of habitat. Since the 1950s several organisations and government agencies around the world have worked to restore islands to their original states; New Zealand has used them to hold natural populations of species that would otherwise be unable to survive in the wild. The principal components of island restoration are the removal of introduced species and the reintroduction of native species.
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