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recor : monitoring network for coralligenous assemblages
recor : monitoring network for coralligenous assemblages

... environmental quality of coastal water bodies as requested by the Water Framework Directive (WFD). Each water body comprises at least one RECOR site. Localization of the sites RECOR includes 70 sites, some of which are sampled at different depths (= station). The network started in June 2010 in the ...
CIRCLE BELOW 3 OF THE 5
CIRCLE BELOW 3 OF THE 5

... Service Provider Advertisement: This would work best for a mutualistic relationship (Ex: bird removing ticks, fleas or other from another organism). You still have to include how both organisms benefit. Mock Text Messages between two organisms: Text message back and forth between a predator tryi ...
A Record of Small-Clawed Otters
A Record of Small-Clawed Otters

... select less nutritious species if high quality alternatives are rare. Here it may, however, just indicate the opportunistic nature of otter diet. If this could be established, it may help in devising conservation measures for native prey species. Further diet composition data from spraint analysis i ...
wallum froglet - Queensland Government
wallum froglet - Queensland Government

... in a sealable plastic bag filled with stream/pond water from where it was captured (Meyer et al. 2001). *Note: tadpoles can be very difficult to identify to species-level and usually require highly specialised skills for positive identification, or housing tadpoles for a period of time to allow them ...
Chapter 1. The J-curve and the J distribution
Chapter 1. The J-curve and the J distribution

... Following an intensive but disappointing literature review of other species-abundance models, a massive study was launched. With the aid of graduate students in our Department of Biology, I began a random collection of biosurvey papers, ensuring that all the major classes of biota were covered as th ...
How do ecologists select and use indicator species
How do ecologists select and use indicator species

... Many ecologists and environmental scientists are striving to find management solutions to urgent global environmental issues, including climatic change, habitat loss and fragmentation, pollution and contamination, disease outbreaks, and the spread of invasive species. Among many suggested strategies, ...
RTF - Index of
RTF - Index of

... The Circumpolar Biodiversity Monitoring Program, a cornerstone programme of the Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAFF), Arctic Council working Group is an international network of scientists, government agencies, Indigenous organizations and conservation groups working together to harmonize a ...
Niches and Community Interactions
Niches and Community Interactions

... not only the physical and biological aspects of its environment, but also the way in which the organism uses them to survive and ...
Arion vulgaris - the aetiology of an invasive species
Arion vulgaris - the aetiology of an invasive species

... A. vulgaris has a one-year life cycle and is semelparous; although it mainly reproduces sexually, it can also self-fertilise (KOZŁOWSKI 2007, SLOTSBO 2012). Adult slugs can reach 14-15 cm in length but are usually smaller, around 11 cm, and range in colour from orange to chocolate brown to black, w ...
Food Webs and Trophic Cascades
Food Webs and Trophic Cascades

... In 1955 MacArthur proposed that more complex communities should be more stable to perturbations because they have more redundancy in terms of trophic linkages between species. In 1972, May developed a mathematical model of MacArthur's idea and showed that a community would be stable to perturbations ...
management of feral animals
management of feral animals

... cause environmental degradation and compete with native species for food and shelter, making it a top management priority for conservation areas. Rabbits display certain traits that make them highly invasive. They reach sexual maturity as early as four months of age, have a short gestation period of ...
185 - University of Connecticut
185 - University of Connecticut

... Jablonski 1997) as a surrogate for body size (hereafter, size index). This index should correlate strongly with shell volume and the body size of the individual inhabiting the shell, as well as being non-invasive and easy to measure in the field. We obtained a single estimate of body size for each s ...
BioControl: Introducing Species to Balance Ecosystems
BioControl: Introducing Species to Balance Ecosystems

... Overview Overview ...
Ch.51 - Narragansett Schools
Ch.51 - Narragansett Schools

... Ecosystem = interaction of biotic (living) & abiotic (nonliving) factors - abiotic = temp, water, sun, wind, rocks Biosphere = all regions of the earth that contain living things Habitat = specific place where an organism usually lives Niche = resources in the environment used by an ...
pest risk assessment - Department of Primary Industries, Parks
pest risk assessment - Department of Primary Industries, Parks

... and the victor may bite the other male. Males are often seen with wounds during the breeding season, some of which can be severe, suggesting that there is strong competition for mates. Females may mate frequently with one or more males, and groups of males have been observed trying to mate with an i ...
The role of abiotic and biotic factors in determining coexistence of
The role of abiotic and biotic factors in determining coexistence of

... pollinator species that deposit eggs next to plant ovules, would not only compete for access to oviposition sites, but also have to contend with increased egg/larval mortality as a consequence of the plant’s response to damage. Competition between pollinator species that lay eggs next to plant ovule ...
The role of sharks in the ecosystem
The role of sharks in the ecosystem

... to as the ‘cartilaginous fishes’ as they have skeletons made of cartilage, unlike most other fishes whose skeletons are made of bone. However, parts of the skeleton and the jaws in particular, may be calcified to produce stiffer and stronger structures. The class comprises the Holocephali (chimeras, ...
13.1 Ecologists Study Relationships
13.1 Ecologists Study Relationships

... Who can label the most abiotic and biotic factors?? ...
Ecology of Communities - Sonoma Valley High School
Ecology of Communities - Sonoma Valley High School

... • One species benefits. • One species is not effected. – Lichens growing on a tree limb. – Cattle egrets and live stock. ...
diversity and distribution of spiders from gibbon wildlife sanctuary
diversity and distribution of spiders from gibbon wildlife sanctuary

... Line transects were used to search the spiders in different compartments. Transects were chosen in random with semi-quantitative sampling methods to record the spiders. Spiders were searched for maximum two hours (0900-1100 hrs) in each compartment, extending the search with different compartment si ...
Feral Horses and Burros in North America
Feral Horses and Burros in North America

... understanding the damages they inflict on native systems. These misperceptions create special challenges for wildlife managers. As a result, some groups advocate conservation and management of exotic species that promote their continued presence in landscapes where they are not native. Because these ...
Predicting species diversity in tropical forests
Predicting species diversity in tropical forests

... Fig. 3. The actual SAR at Pasoh (black) compared with the SAR predicted by our model and three classical models. Assuming that individuals scale linearly with area, MacArthur’s ‘‘broken stick’’ distribution of relative abundances, the canonical lognormal distribution, and Fisher’s log series each y ...
Predator-prey interactions: lecture content
Predator-prey interactions: lecture content

Habitat destruction and metacommunity size in pen
Habitat destruction and metacommunity size in pen

... fragments (e.g. Gonzalez et al. 1998; Mouquet & Loreau 2003). Similarly, habitat destruction involves the removal of a local community (or fragment, if the community is already fragmented) from the environment and may be particularly important when local communities are linked to one another through ...
Species Dynamics During Early Secondary Forest Succession
Species Dynamics During Early Secondary Forest Succession

... many shade-tolerant species (Holmgren & Poorter, in press). Unlike shade-tolerant taxa, few pioneers have narrowly localized or disjunctive areas, and generally occur at much higher densities (Richards et al. 1996, Holmgren et al. 2004). Hence, we expect that species richness and evenness of recruit ...
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Island restoration



The ecological restoration of islands, or island restoration, is the application of the principles of ecological restoration to islands and island groups. Islands, due to their isolation, are home to many of the world's endemic species, as well as important breeding grounds for seabirds and some marine mammals. Their ecosystems are also very vulnerable to human disturbance and particularly to introduced species, due to their small size. Island groups such as New Zealand and Hawaii have undergone substantial extinctions and losses of habitat. Since the 1950s several organisations and government agencies around the world have worked to restore islands to their original states; New Zealand has used them to hold natural populations of species that would otherwise be unable to survive in the wild. The principal components of island restoration are the removal of introduced species and the reintroduction of native species.
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