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Ecological crisis
Ecological crisis

... African elephants have traditionally been classified as a single species comprising two distinct subspecies, namely the savanna elephant (Loxodonta africana africana) and the forest elephant (Loxodonta africana cyclotis), but recent DNA analysis suggests that these may actually constitute distinct s ...
PRINCIPLES OF PHYLOGENETICS: ECOLOGY
PRINCIPLES OF PHYLOGENETICS: ECOLOGY

... The field of community ecology asks: what are the processes responsible for the identity and relative abundance of species that cooccur in local assemblages, and how do these vary through time? These processes span a wide range, from ecophysiology and stress tolerance, to the intricacies of biotic i ...
Three Kings Vine / Native Bignonia
Three Kings Vine / Native Bignonia

... As the habitats favoured by katipo slowly disappear or are damaged through development numbers decrease without being noticed. Suggested means of protecting katipos are as simple as saving sand dunes, leaving them as undisturbed as possible and promoting the protection and growth of vegetation which ...
Chapter 53 outline
Chapter 53 outline

... completion and determined that two species cannot coexist in the same community if there niches are identical • The ecological niche is the sum total of a species’ use of the biotic and abiotic resources in its environment or the organism’s ecological ...
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... that warns predators that they sting, bite, or taste bad • Mimicry- When two species resemble one another in appearance. There are two types: – Mullerian mimicry- where both animals are dangerous. They share the same appearance- this is thought to teach predators through power in numbers. EX- wasps ...
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... HEALTH & PRODUCTIVITY ...
The Living World Test Concept Review -
The Living World Test Concept Review -

... --Abundance vs. Biodiversity—what biomes have high abundance? What biomes have high diversity? --Know about edge effects at ecotones --What harm does a non-native species potentially have in a community? --Primary Succession vs. Secondary Succession -- Pioneer species leading up to climax community ...
Interactions in Communities
Interactions in Communities

... a. a relationship in which both species benefit b. one organisms feeds and lives on another specific organism c. an organism that provides food and a place to live for a parasite d. one organisms kills another for food e. the act of eating plants f. back-and-forth evolutionary adjustment between two ...
The Complexity of Life
The Complexity of Life

Practice Questions – Chapter 1
Practice Questions – Chapter 1

... 6. List TWO strategies that predators use to capture their prey. List FIVE strategies that prey use to defend themselves against predators. Use examples in your answer. 7. What is the difference between “primary” and “secondary” succession. List THREE factors that how succession occurs (disturbances ...
Abstract
Abstract

... sensitivity analysis may become clearer when studies are conducted while putting into perspective important gradients such as environmental and topographical attributes. This study generated predictive insights on the equilibria of pairwise species interactions based on the carrying capacities and s ...
EOCT_Review_-_Ecology_Answers
EOCT_Review_-_Ecology_Answers

... ECOLOGY REVIEW QUESTIONS 1) WHAT ARE THE 6 LEVELS OF ECOLOGICAL ORGANIZATION FROM SIMPLEST(A) TO MOST COMPLEX ...
File - For the love of Science! - with Mrs. Bowers
File - For the love of Science! - with Mrs. Bowers

... more likely to survive and reproduce than other members of the same species ...
Megalagrion xanthomelas
Megalagrion xanthomelas

... Oahu is thought to have survived due to mitigation ponds that were built upslope of the small area of stream in which they were re-discovered; when a flood eliminated the stream-dwelling population soon after, re-colonization of the site occurred from the surviving population in the ponds. Is consid ...
Ecology
Ecology

... • Any substance that contaminates any part of an environment • The presence in or introduction into the environment of a substance or thing that has harmful or poisonous effects. ...
Relationships among organisms
Relationships among organisms

... Stable Ecosystem: One in which the population sizes and available resources cycle regularly or change predictably. Illustrate curve of stable population. Habitat: The place where an organism lives. Niche: An organism’s role in a community. Insert “On Beyond Zebra Quote” Interactions of Organisms Pre ...
Canaries in a Coal Mine
Canaries in a Coal Mine

... • Provides a case study in identifying critical habitat factors. • Southeastern USA ...
Chapter 7 - Cloudfront.net
Chapter 7 - Cloudfront.net

... Inertia (persistence): the ability of a living system to resist being disturbed or altered. Constancy: the ability of a living system to keep its numbers within the limits imposed by available resources. Resilience: the ability of a living system to bounce back and repair damage after (a not too ...
Document
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... Case Study 4: Overexploitation of whales Commercial whaling began in sixteenth century and reached its height in early 20th century.  As whalers reduced the numbers of one species, they simply switched species.  In 1974, the International Whaling Commission (IWC) banned hunting on all blue, gray, ...
Ecology: Lecture 1
Ecology: Lecture 1

... similar species scarcely ever occupy similar niches, but displace each other in such a manner that each takes possession of certainly particular kinds of food and modes of life in which it has an advantage over its competitor.” ...
BIO 1C Study Guide 3: short distance flow, xylem and phloem flow
BIO 1C Study Guide 3: short distance flow, xylem and phloem flow

... Why do grasslands have such fertile soil? Why do tropical rain forests, which have high biomass, have such poor soil? What is a limiting factor? What are key abiotic factors that define aquatic (oceanic) biomes? List specific biotic factors that can define community structure (eg. Zonation in the in ...
Evolution of Biodiversity
Evolution of Biodiversity

... 1. Scales of biodiversity 2. Species richness vs. Species evenness 3. Biodiversity in individuals • Biodiversity in populations (4. artificial selection vs. 5. natural selection) **you may want to put in two boxes** 6. Random changes in genetic equilibrium 7. Types of Speciation 8. Rate of natural ...
Populations - Cathedral High School
Populations - Cathedral High School

... two or more species. • Commensalism - One member benefits while other is neither benefited nor harmed. – Cattle and Cattle Egrets ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... trees are being eaten by an endanagered species of birds. • You can not kill the birds because that would be illegal. • You have contacted the local fish and wildlife agency, but they are busy and can’t address your situation for at least two to three weeks. What can you do? ...
Carpentarian antechinus - Northern Territory Government
Carpentarian antechinus - Northern Territory Government

... approaches Vulnerable (under criteria B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv) based on: ...
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Bifrenaria



Bifrenaria, abbreviated Bif. in horticultural trade, is a genus of plant in family Orchidaceae. It contains 20 species found in Panama, Trinidad and South America. There are no known uses for them, but their abundant, and at first glance artificial, flowers, make them favorites of orchid growers.The genus can be split in two clearly distinct groups: one of highly robust plants with large flowers, that encompass the first species to be classified under the genus Bifrenaria; other of more delicate plants with smaller flowers occasionally classified as Stenocoryne or Adipe. There are two additional species that are normally classified as Bifrenaria, but which molecular analysis indicate to belong to different orchid groups entirely. One is Bifrenaria grandis which is endemic to Bolívia and which is now placed in Lacaena, and Bifrenaria steyermarkii, an inhabitant of the northern Amazon Forest, which does not have an alternative classification.
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