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Is Pluto a Planet? AST 248
Is Pluto a Planet? AST 248

... • Upper mass limit: about 120 M above that radiation pressure blows the star apart • Lower mass limit: 0.076 M below that core temperatures are too low for fusion ...
Dwarf Planets Quiz Answer key
Dwarf Planets Quiz Answer key

... 2) Scientists  thought  Pluto  was  a  larger  celestial  body  until  the  quality  of  telescopes  improved  and  they   discovered  its  moon  Charon.   a) true   b) false   3) Which  of  the  following  are  characteristics  of  a  plan ...
25drake6s
25drake6s

... Simulations of inner planet formation produce a planet in the habitable zone much of the time ...
ExamView - Untitled.tst
ExamView - Untitled.tst

... 1. In a heliocentric system, Earth revolves around a. Mars. b. the stars. c. the moon. d. the sun. 2. The heliocentric system gained support when Galileo observed that a. one side of the moon always faces Earth. b. most of the smaller planets are closer to the sun. c. Venus goes through phases simil ...
Planet Flash Cards
Planet Flash Cards

... smaller than Jupiter and Saturn ► Many moons (13) ► Gas Giant – No Solid Surface ► Has a few rings ► 1 day = 19 hours ► 1 year = 168.8 years – longest year ...
powerpoint jeopardy
powerpoint jeopardy

... • Kuiper belt – around where Pluto is • These are where comets come from. ...
Bella Nicole and Calli
Bella Nicole and Calli

... a rocky core that Earth can fit in twice. Jupiter has a red spot that has stayed in the same place for 300 years. It has 63 moons. ...
Unit 2
Unit 2

... much larger than any solar system planet.  The sun produces large amounts of heat and light.  The sun is the largest object that can be seen ...
chapter 13 review
chapter 13 review

... lunar eclipse visible from Canada every year. Almost an entire hemisphere sees a total eclipse when the Moon enters Earth’s shadow, but only those lucky few in the much smaller Moon’s shadow witness a total solar eclipse. 10. By representing Jupiter’s Great Red Spot as a rectangle, the area would be ...
ppt
ppt

... •Uranus, Neptune: need a telescope to see them, bu they each describe westward loops once a year, each smaller than the previous planet. How can this motion be explained? ...
Motions of the Planets: Not the same as Stars!
Motions of the Planets: Not the same as Stars!

... • Uranus, Neptune: need a telescope to see them, bu they each describe westward loops once a year, each smaller than the previous planet. How can this motion be explained? ...
Solar System Study Guide for both quiz and test Solar System: a
Solar System Study Guide for both quiz and test Solar System: a

... Solar System Study Guide for both quiz and test Solar System: a group of objects in space that move around a central star. Our solar system includes the sun, eight planets, the planets’ moons, asteroids, comets, and dwarf planets. Planets: a large celestial object that moves around a star. Terrestri ...
Survey of the Solar Systems
Survey of the Solar Systems

... The solar system formed from a cloud of cold gas and dust called the solar nebula about 4.6 ...
File
File

... = Earth-like • They are relatively small and have solid cores and rocky crusts ...
Chapter 1
Chapter 1

... (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto, in order of increasing average distance from the Sun), and countless thousands of planetary bodies (which include the 9 planets, their moons (natural satellites), asteroids and comets) • The Sun is composed almost entirely of ...
The Solar System
The Solar System

... • Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and last of the terrestrial planets. Like the rest of the planets in the solar system (except Earth), Mars is named after a mythological figure—the Roman god of war. In addition to its official name, Mars is sometimes referred to as the Red Planet due to the ...
Planetarium Field Guide 2015-2016 Third Grade
Planetarium Field Guide 2015-2016 Third Grade

... How many planets are there in our solar system? Is it eight or nine? What is the difference between the Sun and the planets? How are the inner planets different than the outer planets? Program: “Nine Planets and Counting” The program takes students on a tour to explore the many objects that populate ...
Planet Definition - Porterville College Home
Planet Definition - Porterville College Home

... (This class currently includes most of the Solar System asteroids, near-Earth objects (NEOs), Mars-, Jupiter- and Neptune-Trojan asteroids, most Centaurs, most Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs), and comets. In the new nomenclature the concept "minor planet" is not used.) ...
Planet Definition
Planet Definition

... (This class currently includes most of the Solar System asteroids, near-Earth objects (NEOs), Mars-, Jupiter- and Neptune-Trojan asteroids, most Centaurs, most Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs), and comets. In the new nomenclature the concept "minor planet" is not used.) ...
Extra-Solar Planets continued
Extra-Solar Planets continued

... planet also sits 3 million miles from its star and whips around in a tight circular orbit once every 2.64 days. Besides the exoplanet's size, what makes the discovery remarkable is that Gliese 436 is a red dwarf star that produces only 2 or 3 percent as much light as the Sun. Stars in this category ...
Lecture - Faculty
Lecture - Faculty

... system may bear little resemblance to its original form • This view is more in line with the “planetary migration” thought to occur even more dramatically in many extrasolar planet systems • It may be difficult to prove or disprove these models of our early solar system. The many unexplained propert ...
our solar system
our solar system

... Jupiter spins so fast that a day is 9.84 hours! ...
mary - Cal State LA - Instructional Web Server
mary - Cal State LA - Instructional Web Server

...  Covered with thick, blue-green fog  It is circled by rings  Spins differently than others; seems to be lying on its side ...
The Solar System
The Solar System

... the exception of Mercury and Pluto. ...
The Solar System Song - Sing-A
The Solar System Song - Sing-A

... The sun’s a star in the Milky Way spinnin’ with the galaxy And the planets orbit ‘round the sun with great velocity. Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars, the inner planets go Jupiter, Saturn, U-ran-us, Neptune, NOT Pluto! The Solar System, eight planets ‘round the sun Ro-tating and revolving too In orbit ...
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Planet



A planet (from Ancient Greek ἀστήρ πλανήτης (astēr planētēs), or πλάνης ἀστήρ (plánēs astēr), meaning ""wandering star"") is an astronomical object orbiting a star, brown dwarf, or stellar remnant that is massive enough to be rounded by its own gravity, is not massive enough to cause thermonuclear fusion, and has cleared its neighbouring region of planetesimals.The term planet is ancient, with ties to history, science, mythology, and religion. Several planets in the Solar System can be seen with the naked eye. These were regarded by many early cultures as divine, or as emissaries of deities. As scientific knowledge advanced, human perception of the planets changed, incorporating a number of disparate objects. In 2006, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) officially adopted a resolution defining planets within the Solar System. This definition is controversial because it excludes many objects of planetary mass based on where or what they orbit. Although eight of the planetary bodies discovered before 1950 remain ""planets"" under the modern definition, some celestial bodies, such as Ceres, Pallas, Juno, Vesta (each an object in the solar asteroid belt), and Pluto (the first trans-Neptunian object discovered), that were once considered planets by the scientific community are no longer viewed as such.The planets were thought by Ptolemy to orbit Earth in deferent and epicycle motions. Although the idea that the planets orbited the Sun had been suggested many times, it was not until the 17th century that this view was supported by evidence from the first telescopic astronomical observations, performed by Galileo Galilei. By careful analysis of the observation data, Johannes Kepler found the planets' orbits were not circular but elliptical. As observational tools improved, astronomers saw that, like Earth, the planets rotated around tilted axes, and some shared such features as ice caps and seasons. Since the dawn of the Space Age, close observation by space probes has found that Earth and the other planets share characteristics such as volcanism, hurricanes, tectonics, and even hydrology.Planets are generally divided into two main types: large low-density giant planets, and smaller rocky terrestrials. Under IAU definitions, there are eight planets in the Solar System. In order of increasing distance from the Sun, they are the four terrestrials, Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars, then the four giant planets, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Six of the planets are orbited by one or more natural satellites.More than a thousand planets around other stars (""extrasolar planets"" or ""exoplanets"") have been discovered in the Milky Way: as of 1 October 2015, 1968 known extrasolar planets in 1248 planetary systems (including 490 multiple planetary systems), ranging in size from just above the size of the Moon to gas giants about twice as large as Jupiter. On December 20, 2011, the Kepler Space Telescope team reported the discovery of the first Earth-sized extrasolar planets, Kepler-20e and Kepler-20f, orbiting a Sun-like star, Kepler-20. A 2012 study, analyzing gravitational microlensing data, estimates an average of at least 1.6 bound planets for every star in the Milky Way.Around one in five Sun-like stars is thought to have an Earth-sized planet in its habitable zone.
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