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Receptive Fields
Receptive Fields

... differences are in the field parameters, which are overlapping by default, and the existence of inhibitory synapses between the three neurons. These synapses are part of a system known as lateral inhibition, in which neighboring receptive fields can often turn each other off in order to increase con ...
Study Concepts for Exam V - Nervous System
Study Concepts for Exam V - Nervous System

... Motor pathways that descend the spinal cord to the PNS The specialized cells, location, and function associated with vision, taste buds, olfaction, hearing, static equilibrium, and dynamic equilibrium. The wrappings of a nerve Nervous system defects arising during pregnancy Divisions of the CNS and ...
Test.
Test.

... • This talk describes work by Richard Andersen’s Laboratory at Caltech. Figures copied from the ...
Exercise 13
Exercise 13

The motor system Outline Muscles Reflexes Disorders of movement
The motor system Outline Muscles Reflexes Disorders of movement

Synapses
Synapses

... Two neurons releasing neurotransmitters that act on a third neuron. The first two neurons could be in the Central Nervous System, and the third might be a motor neuron leading out to a muscle or gland. Schwann Cells form a myelin sheath Around the axon of motor neurons Neurons ...
Nervous system - Effingham County Schools
Nervous system - Effingham County Schools

... Most common disease of the nervous system Loss of myelin sheath Hard plaque lesions replace myelin Nerve conduction is impaired and weakened, loss of coordination, visual impairment and speech disturbances. • Most common in women between age 20-40 • No known Cure ...
Nerve Tissue
Nerve Tissue

... 1. Somatic (voluntary) nervous system-this is were our control of voluntary functions or conscious actions occur. 2. Autonomic (involuntary) nervous system-this you do not control but it happens (heart beating/digestion) ...
Powerpoint - Center Grove Community School
Powerpoint - Center Grove Community School

... Receive inputs from neighboring neurons Inputs may number in thousands If enough inputs the cell’s AXON may generate an output ...
Control of Movement
Control of Movement

...  right angles to each other  1 for each major plane  Movement causes fluid to circulate  displaces cupula ~ ...
Somatosensory 2
Somatosensory 2

... Different aspects of a sensory stimulus may be processed in different neural pathways. For a somatosensory stimulus, a single physical object could provide information about pressure, temperature, pain, etc., which could be thought of as different modalities. Parallel pathways can also selectively p ...
Cells of the Nervous System
Cells of the Nervous System

... - nicotine & muscarine Drugs can act by - modifying amount of NT, or - binding to receptor (nicotine) The net effect on neuron could be: - activation (action potential) - inhibition ...
Chapter 2A Practice Test
Chapter 2A Practice Test

... 17. The'axons of certain neurons are covered by a layer of fatty tissue that helps speed neural transmission. This tissue is: A) the glia. B) the myelin sheath. C) acefylcholine. D) an endorphin. ...
Chapter 14 - WordPress.com
Chapter 14 - WordPress.com

Chapter 22 Thalamus
Chapter 22 Thalamus

... Receptors; sites of convergence and divergence  A single ganglion cell receives input from several receptors and in many cases a single receptor sends information to two or more ganglion cells.  Convergence and divergence go hand-in-hand for the Somatosensory system o An individual receptor is oft ...
The Nervous System Lesson Outline LESSON 1 A.
The Nervous System Lesson Outline LESSON 1 A.

... is loss of muscle function and sometimes loss of feeling. The injured nerves can no longer send and receive signals. ...
9-Lecture1(updated)
9-Lecture1(updated)

... They are more neurons in human brain than they are bits in computers Human brain is evolving very slowly---computer memories are growing rapidly. There are a lot more neurons than we can reasonably model in modern digital computers, and they all fire in parallel NN running on a serial computer requi ...
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Special Seminar Dynamic Control of Dentritic Excitability During Hippocampal Rhythmic Activity
Special Seminar Dynamic Control of Dentritic Excitability During Hippocampal Rhythmic Activity

... Dendrites of pyramidal neurons receive about 50000 excitatory and inhibitory synapses. Our lab studies how dendrites integrate synaptic input and transform it into action potential output. Hippocampal theta rhythm is important for encoding and retrieval of memories. During hippocampal theta episodes ...
BehNeuro11#2 (2) - Biology Courses Server
BehNeuro11#2 (2) - Biology Courses Server

... A. Project to spinal cord and oculomotor nuclei. ...
Document
Document

... Self-protective motor response Extremely rapid Ex. Knee-jerk reflex ...
Lecture 2 (Neurons)
Lecture 2 (Neurons)

... communicate information quickly by using ionic currents and chemical signals called neurotransmitters. Nerve - Many neurons that are bundled together and covered by a connective tissue sheath. Nervous System – The entire network of interconnecting neurons. ...
ANPS 019 Black 10-28
ANPS 019 Black 10-28

... This lecture will introduce you to the terms we will discuss throughout the rest of the semester ORGANIZEATION OF THE CNS How neurons and glia arranged? How does the CNS get its adult shape? How do we tell one part from another? What does each part of the brain do? Glial cells are smaller than neuro ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... When the eyes see something or hands touch a warm surface, the neurons send a message straight to the brain. This action of getting information from the surrounding environment is called sensory input because things are being sent to the brain by way of the senses. ...
neurons
neurons

... and internal organs to the brain. Motor neurons communicate information to the muscles and glands of the body. blinking your eyes activates thousands of motor neurons. Interneurons communicate information between neurons. By far, most of the neurons in the human nervous system are interneurons, and ...
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Central pattern generator

Central pattern generators (CPGs) are biological neural networks that produce rhythmic patterned outputs without sensory feedback. CPGs have been shown to produce rhythmic outputs resembling normal ""rhythmic motor pattern production"" even in isolation from motor and sensory feedback from limbs and other muscle targets. To be classified as a rhythmic generator, a CPG requires:1. ""two or more processes that interact such that each process sequentially increases and decreases, and 2. that, as a result of this interaction, the system repeatedly returns to its starting condition.
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