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Cats and You: DNA Doubles?
Cats and You: DNA Doubles?

... disease. A number of genes have been pinpointed and associated with breast cancer, muscle disease, deafness, and blindness. Additionally, finding the DNA sequences underlying such common diseases as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, arthritis, and cancers is being aided by the human variation maps ( ...
The-Human-Genome
The-Human-Genome

... peoples DNA without their consent. This DNA could be of a sensitive nature in families for example disease susceptibility. This can be seen as intrusion of personal privacy and a violation of civil rights. Studies of the United Kingdoms criminal database, which retains DNA samples of all suspects, s ...
Genomics – the future of healthcare and medicine
Genomics – the future of healthcare and medicine

... human body. This concerted, public effort was the Human Genome Project • The Human Genome Project’s goal was to provide researchers with powerful tools to understand the genetic factors in human disease, paving the way for new strategies for their diagnosis, treatment and prevention • All data gen ...
Analyzing Copy Number Variation in the Human Genome
Analyzing Copy Number Variation in the Human Genome

... Oligo arrayCGH ...
Open questions: A logic (or lack thereof) of genome organization COMMENT Open Access
Open questions: A logic (or lack thereof) of genome organization COMMENT Open Access

... understand why an animal does what at first sight looks like behavior contrary to its best interests, then you should presume that it is you, not the animal, that is stupid. Look harder, the wisdom goes, and you will discover natural selection’s cunning logic. While this may be good advice to those ...
Genome structure, analysis and evolufion Lecture 1
Genome structure, analysis and evolufion Lecture 1

... Since   2000   the   scien?fic   and   popular   press   has   reported   and   celebrated   the   ‘complete’   sequencing   of   the   first   insect   (Drosophila   melanogaster)   and   plant   genome   (Arabidopsis   thaliana)   and   the   hum ...
PPT - International Wheat Genome Sequencing Consortium
PPT - International Wheat Genome Sequencing Consortium

... IWGSC Chromosome Summary Survey Sequencing - Summary • Almost full wheat gene complement identified and allocated to chromosome arms • On average, 53% of genes virtually ordered along chromosomes • High level of inter- and intrachromosomal ...
Transcriptome Profiling in Human Congenital Heart Disease
Transcriptome Profiling in Human Congenital Heart Disease

... • The 1000 Genomes project found 38 million SNPs, 1.4 million short insertions or deletions, and more than 14 thousand larger deletions • The NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project targeted 22MBases across 2,440 individuals and found 563,700 variants, 82% of which were novel. They averaged 200 novel, coding ...
Ubiquitous Internal Gene Duplication in Eukaryotes and Intron
Ubiquitous Internal Gene Duplication in Eukaryotes and Intron

... intergenic regions (0.0071) showed higher nucleotide diversity than 2-fold synonymous sites (0.0049) and UTRs (0.0045). As predicted, nonsynonymous sites maintained the lowest nucleotide diversity (0.0019), and the estimated sequencing error rates from different sites remained uniform (0.0045-0.0057 ...
The Human Genome Project, Modern Biology, and Mormonism: A
The Human Genome Project, Modern Biology, and Mormonism: A

... Health and a consortium of university labs throughout the world. Due to improvements in technology, the sequencing was finished during the summer of 2000, five years early, and below budget (not many government programs accomplish that!). A publicly held company, Celera Gemonics, also sequenced the ...
Ethical issues in personalized genomics
Ethical issues in personalized genomics

... The meds in my medicine cabinet My tax returns Records of my web searches ...
Genome-wide association studies for microbial genomes
Genome-wide association studies for microbial genomes

... GO Consortium Genome Res. 2001 ...
wk1_day1_introduction_2010
wk1_day1_introduction_2010

... • Fluorescent cDNA from organism is allowed to hybridise with the probes • Intensity of fluorescence per spot reflect the amount of mRNA present ...
Protein-coding genes in eukaryotic DNA
Protein-coding genes in eukaryotic DNA

... In as study using 100,000 base pairs of human DNA, intrinsic algorithms correctly identified several exons of RBP4, but failed to generate a complete gene model. As another example, initial annotation of the rice genome yielded over 75,000 gene predictions, only 53,000 of which were complete (having ...
A Flexible Approach to Implement Genomic
A Flexible Approach to Implement Genomic

... The Genomics Education Partnership (GEP) has afforded students at Longwood University the opportunity to work with finishing sequencing and annotation research projects that are of scientific significance. The project focuses on many closely related Drosophila species (Fig. 1). The purpose of the pr ...
Notes
Notes

... – Genome-wide DNA excision (Oxytricha trifallax destroys 95% of its germline genome during development, including the elimination of all transposon DNA, through an exaggerated process of genome rearrangement). Science, Vol. 324. no. 5929, pp. 935 – 938, 2009 ...
Gene_March_2005 - Buffalo Ontology Site
Gene_March_2005 - Buffalo Ontology Site

... Tracking the Human Genome Barry Smith March 2005 ...
Document
Document

... Begun in 1990, the U.S. Human Genome Project is a 13-year effort coordinated by the U.S. Department of Energy and the National Institutes of Health. The project originally was planned to last 15 years, but effective resource and technological advances have accelerated the expected completion date to ...
Human Genetics I
Human Genetics I

... What is different about Human Genetics? •  Imprinting……..uniquely mammalian. •  Trinucleotide repeat diseases…….anticipation. •  One can study complex behaviours and cognition. •  Extensive sequence variation leads to common/ complex disease 1.  Common disease – common variant hypothesis 2.  Large ...
Powerpoint - University of British Columbia
Powerpoint - University of British Columbia

... • Usually sequence from 5’ or 3’ end (known as pair end or mate end sequencing) • Will require more $$ to sequence both ends • Usually less than 60% of genes coverage • Will not have regulatory elements information • Paralogs issue when figuring out the annotation and function of the gene ...
Lecture
Lecture

... Orthologs-genes orginating from a single ancestral gene in the last common ancestor of the compared genomes Paralogs-genes related via duplication ...
DNA sequencing - University of Louisville Bioinformatics
DNA sequencing - University of Louisville Bioinformatics

... Caenorhabditis elegans Drosophila melanogaster Eventually Humans ...
BITC1311 Intro to Biotechnology Name
BITC1311 Intro to Biotechnology Name

... 2. The earliest recorded forms of biotechnology date from 2000 BC with the use of fermentations and selective breeding of domesticated livestock. Describe some applications of each of these forms of early biotechnology. 3. Antibiotics were discovered in 1928 by Alexander Fleming. How are antibiotics ...
Annelise Mah - New Genomics Technology: Copy Number Variation Analysis Methods
Annelise Mah - New Genomics Technology: Copy Number Variation Analysis Methods

... These CNVRs make up around 12% of the human genome, cause disease, affect gene expression, and alter the organism’s phenotype. A total of 1447 CNVRs spanning 360 Mb and associated with over 3000 genes has been discovered. (1) So far, it has been estimated that human individuals differ from each othe ...
Feb 1
Feb 1

... treatments by labeling each “target” with a different dye ...
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Human Genome Project



The Human Genome Project (HGP) is an international scientific research project with the goal of determining the sequence of chemical base pairs which make up human DNA, and of identifying and mapping all of the genes of the human genome from both a physical and functional standpoint. It remains the world's largest collaborative biological project. The project was proposed and funded by the US government; planning started in 1984, got underway in 1990, and was declared complete in 2003. A parallel project was conducted outside of government by the Celera Corporation, or Celera Genomics, which was formally launched in 1998. Most of the government-sponsored sequencing was performed in twenty universities and research centers in the United States, the United Kingdom, Japan, France, Germany, and China.The Human Genome Project originally aimed to map the nucleotides contained in a human haploid reference genome (more than three billion). The ""genome"" of any given individual is unique; mapping ""the human genome"" involves sequencing multiple variations of each gene.
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