• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Chapter 4 - University of Puget Sound
Chapter 4 - University of Puget Sound

CH. 1 WHAT IS ECONOMICS?
CH. 1 WHAT IS ECONOMICS?

... – Rational self-interest ...
Mid Term Examination
Mid Term Examination

... Supply definition _ the law of supply _ A change in quantity supplied versus change in Supply ...
Introduction to Economics
Introduction to Economics

Practice Problems
Practice Problems

... If the price of good Z is greater than marginal cost. Which of the following actions would lead to greater efficiency? (A)Produce more of good Z (B)Produce less of good Z (C)Don’t change the amount of good Z you produce (D)Tax the production of good Z (E)Implement an effective price floor on good Z ...
What Is Economics?
What Is Economics?

Perfect Competition Monopolistic Competition Oligopoly Monopoly
Perfect Competition Monopolistic Competition Oligopoly Monopoly

... placed in the continuum helps us understand the behavior. But when the interaction becomes personal, it becomes less predictable. What we do in this situation is start making up models to describe various behavior patterns. These are pretty good at describing the behavior in the specific situation, ...
Boating Business Booms Despite Slowing Economy
Boating Business Booms Despite Slowing Economy

Document
Document

... As long as MB > MC, decide to increase production When MB < MC, no longer good for net gain Exception to rule – If largest net gain negative, no production ...
Econ 101: Principles of Microeconomics
Econ 101: Principles of Microeconomics

Microeconomic Topics for Senior Exercise General Topics  Opportunity cost
Microeconomic Topics for Senior Exercise General Topics Opportunity cost

Chapter 3 and Chapter 5
Chapter 3 and Chapter 5

... To maximize utility, consumers should choose that good which delivers the most marginal utility per dollar. Optimal utility is then achieved. Optimal consumption= mix of output that maximizes total utility for the limited amount of income you have to spend. ...
P M.
P M.

... Lisa maximizes her total utility when she sees 2 movies and drinks 6 cases of soda a month. Lisa gets 90 units of utility from the 2 movies and 225 units of utility from the 6 cases of soda. © 2010 Pearson Education ...
Notation: • Cost in producing x items: C(x) • Average Cost (per item
Notation: • Cost in producing x items: C(x) • Average Cost (per item

... of the velocity, which is actually the second derivative of position d2 s s (t) = 2 = 3 dt In this case acceleration is constant. We will later discuss how to interpret the derivative in greater detail. ...
Final Exam Study Guide Chapter 1 1. What is the nature of human
Final Exam Study Guide Chapter 1 1. What is the nature of human

... Inclination of people to buy less of something at higher prices than they would buy at lower prices (Definition from the book) 6. What are 4 factors used to explain why people are affected by price? Buying power Diminished marginal utility Diminished personal utility Substitutes 7. What does the ter ...
Appendix 1
Appendix 1

ecn5402.ch01
ecn5402.ch01

... what it costs to produce them – These costs of production were primarily affected by labor costs – Therefore, the exchange values of goods were determined by the quantities of labor used to produce them • Producing diamonds requires more labor than producing water ...
Economics 431 Homework 1 Answer key Part II
Economics 431 Homework 1 Answer key Part II

... This cannot be a long run equilibrium, since the price is above the break-even point. More farmers will enter and supply curve will pivot. Entry will continue until the equilibrium price is back to break-even level of p = 3. Since we know that in the long run price must be back to p = 3, the long-ru ...
Chapter_12_Micro_online_14e
Chapter_12_Micro_online_14e

Ch. 4 Notes
Ch. 4 Notes

... 6) government intervention a) taxes – lower business taxes = lower costs of production, so supply shifts up (to the right) b) Subsidies – the government pays you to produce (farm crops usually in U.S.) to make sure you can profit, so you produce more c) Regulation – the government takes away polluti ...
Monopolistic Competition Slides
Monopolistic Competition Slides

...  Firms in a monopolistically competitive industry have excess capacity: they produce less than the output at which average total cost is minimized.  Price exceeds marginal cost, so some mutually beneficial trades are unexploited.  The higher price consumers pay because of excess capacity is offse ...
Chapter 4, 5, 6, 7 with Graph Explained
Chapter 4, 5, 6, 7 with Graph Explained

Brief Outline - Fullerton College Staff Web Pages
Brief Outline - Fullerton College Staff Web Pages

... study the Key Graphs and read the “Last word” and “Consider this” applications in each chapter. Use the lecture notes on my web site and try some of the practice quizzes and power point presentations found on the textbook web page. Unit I ...
Eco 301 Name_______________________________ Final Exam
Eco 301 Name_______________________________ Final Exam

... director's net income from the project is maximized when the price is set at the level that maximizes total revenue. The director's best price thus corresponds to the quantity for which marginal revenue equals zero. As long as marginal production costs are zero (which follows from the assumption tha ...
Chapter 8
Chapter 8

< 1 ... 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 ... 143 >

Marginalism

Marginalism is a theory of economics that attempts to explain the discrepancy in the value of goods and services by reference to their secondary, or marginal, utility. The reason why the price of diamonds is higher than that of water, for example, owes to the greater additional satisfaction of the diamonds over the water. Thus, while the water has greater total utility, the diamond has greater marginal utility. The theory has been used in order to explain the difference in wages among essential and non-essential services, such as why the wages of an air-conditioner repairman exceed those of a childcare worker.The theory arose in the mid-to-late nineteenth century in response to the normative practice of classical economics and growing socialist debates about social and economic activity. Marginalism was an attempt to raise the discipline of economics to the level of objectivity and universalism so that it would not be beholden to normative critiques. The theory has since come under attack for its inability to account for new empirical data.Although the central concept of marginalism is that of marginal utility, marginalists, following the lead of Alfred Marshall, drew upon the idea of marginal physical productivity in explanation of cost. The neoclassical tradition that emerged from British marginalism abandoned the concept of utility and gave marginal rates of substitution a more fundamental role in analysis. Marginalism is an integral part of mainstream economic theory.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report