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Class 3 slides Sprin..
Class 3 slides Sprin..

... capital used to produce output  Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution  Slope of the Production function  Shows relative productivities of 2 inputs: Technological relationship  MRTS = MPL/MPK ...
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... from 1 to 5 results in a decreasing MRTS from 1 to 1/2. Diminishing MRTS occurs because of diminishing returns and implies isoquants are convex. ...
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Study Guide

... VII. Public Goods, externalities and the role of government Public goods and externalities Private v. public goods Private goods – rival and excludable (ex. Snickers bar, Hummer) Public goods – non-rival and nonexcludable (ex. National defense, environmental protection) Private goods are priced acco ...
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Name ______ last 4 PSU ID

... from $10 to $9. What could cause such a change (name at least 2 reasons)? The price dropping from $10 to $9 could be caused by a variety of things, including things on both the supply and demand side. For example, on the supply side, if more people are producing this product, it will cause the price ...
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t7. scarcity, opportunity cost, marginal analysis, and

... In 1932 Lionel Robbins (who taught me when I was at the LSE) formulated the most famous definition of economics: “Economics is the science which studies human behaviour as a relationship between ends and scarce means which have alternative uses”. This was one of the definitions of economics that we ...
18.2 labor markets - Pearson Higher Education
18.2 labor markets - Pearson Higher Education

... Can Unions Restrict the Supply of Labor The union’s ability to restrict the supply of labor is limited by how well it can prevent nonunion workers from offering their labor in the same market as union workers. It is difficult for unions to operate in markets where there is an abundant supply of will ...
18.2 labor markets
18.2 labor markets

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Econ 3070 Prof. Barham 1 Problem Set 5 Answers 1. Ch 7, Problem
Econ 3070 Prof. Barham 1 Problem Set 5 Answers 1. Ch 7, Problem

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... Effects of Subsidy Program • Good effects: – 1)  employment of target group; – 2) gives largest subsidy to hardest to employ (since their wages are lowest); – 3) as hard-to-employ take jobs and gain experience, their wages rise so subsidy cost falls. ...
Chapter 29 - The Citadel
Chapter 29 - The Citadel

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... (1) When a society cannot produce all the goods and services people wish to have, it is said that the economy is experiencing a. scarcity. b. surpluses. c. inefficiencies. d. inequalities. (2) In most societies, resources are allocated by a. a single central planner. b. a small number of central pl ...
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The Market as a Principle of Exchange

... • Regions within poor nations – do not trade, compete or cooperate with each other – – only with the capitol city – where goods leave for other countries ...
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Week - apgreenecon

... Please arrange to have access to a daily newspaper. The Wall Street Journal is the preferred option, but the New York Times and Boston Globe will be fine. We will be constantly connecting what we are learning in class to what is actually happening in our economy. If you have a subscription to Busine ...
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Assigment 1 Microeconomics

... one person can perform every task with the lowest opportunity cost, nor can any one country. Because the world and the USA in particular participate in a global economy, everyone person is effected by comparative advantage and specialization. All one need to do is look at issues such as trade defici ...
hw2sol
hw2sol

... firm has an incentive to reduce its production in order to again equate MR and MC. When production decreases, the firm has a need for smaller quantities of all inputs. Therefore, it will reduce its demand for both capital and labor. In order to isolate the scale and substitution effects, the cost an ...
Week 11 - Lancaster University
Week 11 - Lancaster University

... A famous research paper by David Card and Alan Krueger from Princeton University (in New Jersey) looked at the impact of a rise in the minimum wage in New Jersey that occurred in 1992 (from $4.25 per hour to $5.05 per hour) on employment - by comparing what happened to employment in fast food restau ...
Essential Graphs for Microeconomics
Essential Graphs for Microeconomics

... production or consumption costs conferred on a third party or community at large without their compensating the producer education, vaccinations are examples Market Demand, reflecting only private benefits moves to left producing a smaller output that society would like— under allocation of resource ...
Essential Graphs for Microeconomics
Essential Graphs for Microeconomics

... production or consumption costs conferred on a third party or community at large without their compensating the producer education, vaccinations are examples Market Demand, reflecting only private benefits moves to left producing a smaller output that society would like— under allocation of resource ...
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Family economics

Family economics applies basic economic concepts such as production, division of labor, distribution, and decision making to the study of the family. Using economic analysis it tries to explain outcomes unique to family—such as marriage, the decision to have children, fertility, polygamy, time devoted to domestic production, and dowry payments.The family, although recognized as fundamental from Adam Smith onward, received little systematic treatment in economics before the 1960s. Important exceptions are Thomas Malthus' model of population growth and Friedrich Engels' pioneering work on the structure of family, the latter being often mentioned in Marxist and feminist economics. Since the 1960s, family economics has developed within mainstream economics, propelled by the new home economics started by Gary Becker, Jacob Mincer, and their students. Standard themes include: fertility and the demand for children in developed and developing countries child health and mortality interrelation and trade-off of 'quantity' and 'quality' of children through investment of time and other resources of parents altruism in the family, including the rotten kid theorem sexual division of labor, intra-household bargaining, and the household production function. mate selection, search costs, marriage, divorce, and imperfect information family organization, background, and opportunities for children intergenerational mobility and inequality, including the bequest motive. human capital, social security, and the rise and fall of families macroeconomics of the family. Several surveys, treatises, and handbooks are available on the subject.
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