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Plants
Plants

... Scientists believe that plants & green algae have a common ancestor because they both have the same type of carotenoids & chlorophyll in their cells. Green algae are one celled or many celled organisms that use photosynthesis to make their own food. Carotenoids are red, yellow or orange pigments tha ...
trail guide - Calvin College
trail guide - Calvin College

... completely dependent on vernal pools for parts of their life cycle), such as the blue spotted salamander. They are a safe place for reproduction of amphibians and invertebrate species. In the pools throughout the preserve, you might hear wood frogs calling in spring, see crayfish homes, or spot an o ...
Shagbark Hickory
Shagbark Hickory

... Plant Characteristics: Shagbark Hickory will grow to be about 80 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 50 feet. It has a high canopy with a typical clearance of 10 feet from the ground, and should not be planted underneath power lines. It grows at a medium rate, and under ideal conditions can be ...
Common forest trees of Hawaii, native and introduced
Common forest trees of Hawaii, native and introduced

... The wood is white, lightweight (sp. gr. 0.35), soft, and of fine to coarse texture, the fine-textured type having the appearance of holly (Ilex) wood. It is usually colored by blue stain fungi before conversion to lumber and is not resistant to decay or insects. The wood is not currently utilized bu ...
Techny White Cedar
Techny White Cedar

... Techny White Cedar has dark green foliage. The scale-like leaves remain dark green through the winter. Neither the flowers nor the fruit are ornamentally significant. The shaggy indian red bark is not particularly outstanding. Landscape Attributes: Techny White Cedar is a dense multi-stemmed evergre ...
Fruit tree identification - People`s Trust for Endangered Species
Fruit tree identification - People`s Trust for Endangered Species

... appearance but with fruits that are green and sweet. ...
Guide to trees of Papua New Guinea
Guide to trees of Papua New Guinea

... Images taken includes:1. tree form 2. bark – outer / inner 3. leaves, flower and fruit ...
PYGMY THREE-TOED SLOTH
PYGMY THREE-TOED SLOTH

... EX ...
Maine Tree Species Fact Sheet
Maine Tree Species Fact Sheet

... sites, especially on sandy or wet soils. The bark on young trees is smooth, and greenish to reddish-brown. On older trees, it is gray-black in color and deeply furrowed. The leaves are simple, alternate; 3 to 6 inches long, ovate, long-pointed with finely toothed edges. They are deep dark green and ...
Tristaniopsis laurina `Luscious` PBR | Alpine Nurseries
Tristaniopsis laurina `Luscious` PBR | Alpine Nurseries

... An attractive medium-sized, round canopied tree, that is an improved form of Tristaniopsis laurina, displaying large shiny leaves and coppery-red new growth. The bark is a rich port colour that peels back to reveal mottled cream and light brown stems. Sweetly scented flowers are bright yellow and di ...
Pseudotsuga menziesii Douglas-fir
Pseudotsuga menziesii Douglas-fir

... will require pruning for vehicular or pedestrian clearance beneath the canopy; not particularly showy; should be grown with a single leader; no thorns Pruning requirement: needs little pruning to develop a strong structure Breakage: susceptible to breakage either at the crotch due to poor collar for ...
Jaboticaba - Tropical Fruit Farm
Jaboticaba - Tropical Fruit Farm

... Use pulp that has been left over from jelly making or fresh pulp. Remove seeds and pulp through a food chopper. If using fresh fruit cook until tender. Add sugar and cook slowly until a spoonful of the mixture will hold its shape. A thick bottom pan is best for cooking jams. Spiced jam is excellent. ...
Kingdom Plantae
Kingdom Plantae

... – Male reproductive structures - Stamen – Female reproductive structures - Carpal ...
HIMACHAL PRADESH State Flower: Bell Rhododendron Botanical
HIMACHAL PRADESH State Flower: Bell Rhododendron Botanical

... Range of Distribution: It is native to India and widely distributed in Himalayan regions from Jammu & Kashmir to Sikkim, at altitudes between 2400 and 5200 m. It is also widely distributed in Bhutan, China, Nepal and Pakistan. Economic Importance: Wood is moderately hard and used as an excellent fue ...
Osakazuki Japanese Maple
Osakazuki Japanese Maple

... corymbs of red flowers rising above the foliage in mid spring before the leaves. It produces red samaras from early to mid fall. The rough gray bark and red branches add an interesting dimension to the landscape. Landscape Attributes: Osakazuki Japanese Maple is an open deciduous tree with a more or ...
ARBORETUM PANEL Chairman: R. Henry Norweb, Jr., The Holden
ARBORETUM PANEL Chairman: R. Henry Norweb, Jr., The Holden

... attractive growth habit, and for a small plant it can be limbedup well. They can be grown either single or multi-stem. A multi-stemmed plant would of course reach saleable size in considerably less time. Its foliage texture is medium but it casts a dense shade. The flowers are showy only because the ...
22.2-22.5 Kinds of Plants
22.2-22.5 Kinds of Plants

... Xylem- dead tubular tissue that transport water and dissolved minerals upward from the roots to the leaves 2. Phloem- living tubular cells that transport sugars from the leaves to all parts of the cells 3. Produce spores and exhibit alternation of ...
now - Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
now - Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead

... One of the ancestors of the cultivated apple, it can live to up to 100 years and grow to around 10m in height. With greyish brown, flecked bark, trees can become quite gnarled and twisted, and the twigs often develop spines. This 'crabbed' appearance may have influenced its common name, 'crab apple' ...
Ecology Review Game! Chapters 34, 35, 36, 38
Ecology Review Game! Chapters 34, 35, 36, 38

... define a biome? (HINT—remember the graph in class. What was on the x and y axis?) ...
Purpleleaf Plum
Purpleleaf Plum

... Purpleleaf Plum is smothered in stunning clusters of fragrant white flowers along the branches in early spring before the leaves. It has attractive deep purple foliage throughout the season. The pointy leaves are ornamentally significant and turn an outstanding burgundy in the fall. The fruits are p ...
Turning Over a New Leaf... Place your order for our FALL TREE SALE
Turning Over a New Leaf... Place your order for our FALL TREE SALE

... Hardy. Can endure heat and drought better than others. ...
Sapsucker Woods - Cornell Lab of Ornithology
Sapsucker Woods - Cornell Lab of Ornithology

... migrating to Central America and the Caribbean from the boreal forests. Watch their acrobatic flights as they glean small insects and spiders from the fall foliage before continuing their journey south. ...
TREE TOUR - Ohio Caverns
TREE TOUR - Ohio Caverns

... This particular elm tree is a survivor of the Dutch elm disease (DED) that has decimated the elm population in the United States. DED is caused by a fungus (Ophiostoma ulmi ) that lives on North American and European elm bark beetles. DED was introduced to America in the Cleveland area in the 1930s ...
Ginkgo
Ginkgo

... – Cone scales open and seeds fall out when seeds are mature – Wing attached to seed aids in dispersal – Seeds usually spread immediately on ripening, in late summer or early fall ...
incense cedar
incense cedar

... in a greenhouse. Seeds require a stratification period for about eight weeks at 32-40ºF for good germination. When the seedlings are large enough to handle, place them into individual pots to grow in a light shaded area in a greenhouse or cold frame for the first winter. Plant them out in the late s ...
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Tree



In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, supporting branches and leaves in most species. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are usable as lumber or plants above a specified height. Trees are not a taxonomic group but include a variety of plant species that have independently evolved a woody trunk and branches as a way to tower above other plants to compete for sunlight. In looser senses, the taller palms, the tree ferns, bananas and bamboos are also trees. Trees tend to be long-lived, some reaching several thousand years old. The tallest known tree, a coast redwood named Hyperion, stands 115.6 m (379 ft) high. Trees have been in existence for 370 million years. It is estimated that there are just over 3 trillion mature trees in the world.A tree typically has many secondary branches supported clear of the ground by the trunk. This trunk typically contains woody tissue for strength, and vascular tissue to carry materials from one part of the tree to another. For most trees it is surrounded by a layer of bark which serves as a protective barrier. Below the ground, the roots branch and spread out widely; they serve to anchor the tree and extract moisture and nutrients from the soil. Above ground, the branches divide into smaller branches and shoots. The shoots typically bear leaves, which capture light energy and convert it into sugars by photosynthesis, providing the food for the tree's growth and development. Flowers and fruit may also be present, but some trees, such as conifers, instead have pollen cones and seed cones; others, such as tree ferns, produce spores instead.Trees play a significant role in reducing erosion and moderating the climate. They remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store large quantities of carbon in their tissues. Trees and forests provide a habitat for many species of animals and plants. Tropical rainforests are one of the most biodiverse habitats in the world. Trees provide shade and shelter, timber for construction, fuel for cooking and heating, and fruit for food as well as having many other uses. In parts of the world, forests are shrinking as trees are cleared to increase the amount of land available for agriculture. Because of their longevity and usefulness, trees have always been revered and they play a role in many of the world's mythologies.
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