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Invasive Plant Flashcards
Invasive Plant Flashcards

... alatus ) Description: Shrub often planted along roads and in gardens, because it turns bright red in the fall. Leaves 1-3” long, medium to dark green except in fall. Small yellow or green flowers in May or early June. Very obvious woody “wings” on stems. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... alatus ) Description: Shrub often planted along roads and in gardens, because it turns bright red in the fall. Leaves 1-3” long, medium to dark green except in fall. Small yellow or green flowers in May or early June. Very obvious woody “wings” on stems. ...
Laboratory 6: Pea Lab - Tacoma Community College
Laboratory 6: Pea Lab - Tacoma Community College

... until the leaves and shoot apex are wet enough to form droplets which will almost run off, but do not permit appreciable amounts to drop onto the growing medium. The spray treatment is done ONLY one time. Label each pot as “control” or “experimental.” Be sure that both of the pots are exposed to sim ...
Backyard Pest Management in Alberta
Backyard Pest Management in Alberta

... affected. Pests such as caterpillars, beetles, slugs and other large pests can be easily removed by hand when infestations are low. Also, removing forest tent caterpillar egg bands on trees in the fall or early spring will reduce the problem the following year. Another effective way to control insec ...
Pink Pepper – fruit from the Schinus terebinthifolius
Pink Pepper – fruit from the Schinus terebinthifolius

... All parts of this tropical tree, including its leaves, bark, fruit, seeds, resin, and oleoresin (or balsam) have been used medicinally by indigenous peoples throughout the tropics. The plant has a very long history of use and appears in ancient religious artefacts and on idols among some of the anci ...
Fig growing in NSW - NSW Department of Primary Industries
Fig growing in NSW - NSW Department of Primary Industries

... Generally one caprifig tree is needed for every 15 to 20 Smyrna trees. Planting the caprifig trees within the block is not recommended, as pollination is not even: the trees closest to the caprifigs can be over-fertilised and split, and more distant trees may not be pollinated. ...
A Key to Common Trees of Alabama
A Key to Common Trees of Alabama

... age; favorite tree bark for carving initials …………………………………………………American beech 24. Leaf edges very finely toothed (serrate) ……………………………………………………black cherry 24. Leaf edges coarsely toothed (serrate) ……………………………………………………………see Oaks 25. Leaf edges simply serrate or dentately serrate ……………………………………………… ...
Link people with the benefits of edible trees and support edible trees
Link people with the benefits of edible trees and support edible trees

... Native and Nonnative Trees Both native edible trees and nonnative edible trees provide food with nutritious proteins, vitamins and minerals. Native trees are those that grow naturally in the wildlands of Arizona without the need for human care. They are adapted to the rainfall patterns, temperatures ...
The characters which distinguish the classes
The characters which distinguish the classes

...  Number of cotyledons -- The number of cotyledons found in the embryo is the actual basis for distinguishing the two classes of angiosperms, and is the source of the names Monocotyledonae ("one cotyledon") and Dicotyledonae ("two cotyledons"). The cotyledons are the "seed leaves" produced by the em ...
Ref
Ref

... has been practiced for millennia. Before the age of rubber and plastics, leather was extremely important, and its production commonly needed bark tannins (Hill, 1952). Rubber is mainly produced from the latex exuded from the artificially wounded bark of H. brasiliensis. Many other species produce lat ...
What Is a Guava Plant?
What Is a Guava Plant?

... rheumatic joints. The leaves are chewed to relieve toothache. The leaf extract by boiling is taken as a remedy for coughs, throat and chest ailments; gargled to relieve oral ulcers and inflamed gums; and also taken as an treatment for leucorrhea. It has been effective in halting vomiting and diarrhe ...
12-18” (1 gal) 7.50
12-18” (1 gal) 7.50

... wildlife, it may take 35 years for this tree to bear its first crop of acorns! It is a good shade tree, with leathery dark green leaves 6-12” long with 5-9 rounded lobes, with deep central sinuses. Height 60-80’. Zone 3 12-18” (1 gal) 6.00 ...
Propagating and planting trees
Propagating and planting trees

... including food for humans and animals, timber, fuel and medicines. In the tropical zone trees are much more important as food crops and cash crops than in temperate zones, where palms and large herbaceous perennials such as banana are absent because of the cold winters. Trees not only provide produc ...
ARBORVITAE, EM. GREEN Narrow, pyramidal evergreen displaying
ARBORVITAE, EM. GREEN Narrow, pyramidal evergreen displaying

... A small deciduous tree that typically grows 15-30’ tall with a lowbranching, broadly-pyramidal but somewhat flat-topped habit. It arguably may be the most beautiful of the native American flowering trees. Each flower cluster is surrounded by four showy, pink, petal-like bracts which open flat, givin ...
Stems
Stems

... • A shoot is not the same as a stem! Shoots are any new plant growth, not just new stems. • Stems are usually located above the surface, but there are some plants with underground stems. ...
Forest Trees of Maine - Natural Resources Council of Maine
Forest Trees of Maine - Natural Resources Council of Maine

... Cordate [leaf] Heart-shaped at the petiole end or base. Cup [fruit] The scaled, concave basal portion of oak fruit. Cyme A flattened flowering structure, center flowers ...
PDF Version - Foothill Horizons
PDF Version - Foothill Horizons

... Also known as Horse Chestnut or California Pear. Leaves are compound with 5 to 9 separate serrated, oblong leaflets which are 3 to 6 inches long. Height is 15-30 feet. White flowers appear in late spring which produce pear-shaped fruit, 1-2 inches in diameter. Fruits are only edible after grinding a ...
Butternut (Juglans cinerea) - A Tree in Trouble
Butternut (Juglans cinerea) - A Tree in Trouble

... Butternuts are shade intolerant which means they do not like shade but prefer full sun. Often times you will find the lower branches to die back as the tree canopy blocks the light but the upper branches will be vigorous and healthy. Like Black walnut, they produce a substance called juglone in root ...
Common Trees of Pennsylvania
Common Trees of Pennsylvania

... ago, almost all of the land was forested. Slowly, they cleared the land for agriculture and for fuel, housing and manufacturing. As the nation grew, the pace of land clearing quickened. By the early 1900s, nearly all of Pennsylvania's forest had been cut or burned. Careful management during the last ...
Herbal Medicine: Pandan (Pandanus tectorius)
Herbal Medicine: Pandan (Pandanus tectorius)

... The pandan tree grows as tall as 5 meters, with erect, small branches. Pandan is also known as Fragrant Screw Pine. Its trunk bears plenty of prop roots. Its leaves spirals the branches, and crowds at the end. Its male inflorescence emits a fragrant smell, and grows in length for up to 0.5 meters. T ...
Limber Pine and Whitebark Pine - Alberta Environment and Parks
Limber Pine and Whitebark Pine - Alberta Environment and Parks

... or damaging of whitebark and limber pine. These trees can not be used for firewood, tent poles, Christmas trees, or any other use. White pine blister rust is a fungal disease that affects all fiveneedle white pine trees. It was introduced into Canada in the early 1900s from Europe. The rust original ...
ch6
ch6

... Pith cells may breakdown shortly after being formed leaving a hollow center. The cortex may become extensive in herbaceous plants, but in woody dicots it eventually disappears and is replaced by secondary growth. Pith and cortex usually function as storage tissue. Five primary tissues are produced i ...
Soil nutrient status determines how elephant utilize trees and shape
Soil nutrient status determines how elephant utilize trees and shape

... heterogeneity to which a herbivore responds to patch structure (Kotliar & Wiens 1990). Given that boundaries between the subunits within different hierarchical scales should be defined by the animals’ perceptions and foraging responses (Senft et al. 1987), we tested whether a large herbivore is able ...
Mediterranean-climate oak savannas: the interplay between abiotic
Mediterranean-climate oak savannas: the interplay between abiotic

... nistic, and may reflect stochastic variation or positive feedbacks (Scholes and Archer 1997). Overstorey trees compete with the understorey plants for resources, but they also provide benefits for them, such as shade, higher nutrient levels, more available moisture, protection from herbivores, more ...
Breadfruit - Tropical Fruit Farm
Breadfruit - Tropical Fruit Farm

... The tree bears a multitude of tiny flowers, male and female flowers developing on the same tree at the end of branches. The male flowers emerge first, followed shortly afterward by the female flowers, which grow into capitula, which are capable of pollination just three days later. The flowers fuse ...
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Tree



In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, supporting branches and leaves in most species. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are usable as lumber or plants above a specified height. Trees are not a taxonomic group but include a variety of plant species that have independently evolved a woody trunk and branches as a way to tower above other plants to compete for sunlight. In looser senses, the taller palms, the tree ferns, bananas and bamboos are also trees. Trees tend to be long-lived, some reaching several thousand years old. The tallest known tree, a coast redwood named Hyperion, stands 115.6 m (379 ft) high. Trees have been in existence for 370 million years. It is estimated that there are just over 3 trillion mature trees in the world.A tree typically has many secondary branches supported clear of the ground by the trunk. This trunk typically contains woody tissue for strength, and vascular tissue to carry materials from one part of the tree to another. For most trees it is surrounded by a layer of bark which serves as a protective barrier. Below the ground, the roots branch and spread out widely; they serve to anchor the tree and extract moisture and nutrients from the soil. Above ground, the branches divide into smaller branches and shoots. The shoots typically bear leaves, which capture light energy and convert it into sugars by photosynthesis, providing the food for the tree's growth and development. Flowers and fruit may also be present, but some trees, such as conifers, instead have pollen cones and seed cones; others, such as tree ferns, produce spores instead.Trees play a significant role in reducing erosion and moderating the climate. They remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store large quantities of carbon in their tissues. Trees and forests provide a habitat for many species of animals and plants. Tropical rainforests are one of the most biodiverse habitats in the world. Trees provide shade and shelter, timber for construction, fuel for cooking and heating, and fruit for food as well as having many other uses. In parts of the world, forests are shrinking as trees are cleared to increase the amount of land available for agriculture. Because of their longevity and usefulness, trees have always been revered and they play a role in many of the world's mythologies.
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